Legal corpus: U.S. Code titles 1–11 from pinned OLRC XML (11,050 sections)

Raw OLRC USLM XML zips @ release 119-100 (retrieved 2026-07-04 via
Atlas depot), ingested with the standard pipeline: raw snapshot ->
per-section OKF markdown -> manifest + checksums. Title 52 untouched.
LegalText: 171 -> 11,221. Titles 12-54 await a clean OLRC retry.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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2026-07-06 09:52:37 -04:00
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---
type: "LegalText"
title: "4 U.S.C. § 141"
description: "Collection, preparation and publication"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 4
title_name: "FLAG AND SEAL, SEAT OF GOVERNMENT, AND THE STATES"
chapter_number: "5"
chapter_name: "OFFICIAL TERRITORIAL PAPERS"
section: "141"
citation: "4 U.S.C. § 141"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc04@119-100.zip"
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tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 4 U.S.C. § 141 - Collection, preparation and publication
## Text
The Archivist of the United States, hereinafter referred to in this chapter as the “Archivist”, shall continue to completion the work of collecting, editing, copying, and suitably arranging for issuance as a Government publication, the official papers relating to the Territories from which States of the United States were formed, in the national archives, as listed in Parkers “Calendar of Papers in Washington” Archives Relating to the Territories of the United States (to 1873)”, being publication numbered 148 of the Carnegie Institution of Washington, together with such additional papers of like character which may be found.
(Added Oct. 31, 1951, ch. 655, § 12, 65 Stat. 713; amended Pub. L. 98497, title I, § 107(f), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2292.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1984—Pub. L. 98497 substituted “Archivist of the United States” and “Archivist” for “Administrator of General Services” and “Administrator”, respectively.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98497 effective Apr. 1, 1985, see section 301 of Pub. L. 98497, set out as a note under section 2102 of Title 44, Public Printing and Documents.
Similar Provisions; Repeal; Saving Clause; Delegation of Functions; Transfer of Property and Personnel See note preceding this section.
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "4 U.S.C. § 142"
description: "Appointment of experts"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 4
title_name: "FLAG AND SEAL, SEAT OF GOVERNMENT, AND THE STATES"
chapter_number: "5"
chapter_name: "OFFICIAL TERRITORIAL PAPERS"
section: "142"
citation: "4 U.S.C. § 142"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc04@119-100.zip"
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tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 4 U.S.C. § 142 - Appointment of experts
## Text
For the purpose of carrying on the work prescribed by section 141 of this title, the Archivist, without regard to the Classification Act of 1949 and the civil service laws and regulations thereunder, may engage the services, either in or outside of the District of Columbia, of not to exceed five historical experts who are especially informed on the various phases of the territorial history of the United States and are especially qualified for the editorial work necessary in arranging such territorial papers for publication.
(Added Oct. 31, 1951, ch. 655, § 12, 65 Stat. 714; amended Pub. L. 98497, title I, § 107(f), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2292.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
References in TextThe Classification Act of 1949, referred to in text, is act Oct. 28, 1949, ch. 782, 63 Stat. 954, which was repealed by Pub. L. 89554, § 8(a), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 632, and reenacted by the first section thereof as chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
Amendments1984—Pub. L. 98497 substituted “Archivist” for “Administrator”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98497 effective Apr. 1, 1985, see section 301 of Pub. L. 98497, set out as a note under section 2102 of Title 44, Public Printing and Documents.
Similar Provisions; Repeal; Saving Clause; Delegation of Functions; Transfer of Property and Personnel See note preceding section 141 of this title.
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
---
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title: "4 U.S.C. § 143"
description: "Employment and utilization of other personnel; cost of copy reading and indexing"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 4
title_name: "FLAG AND SEAL, SEAT OF GOVERNMENT, AND THE STATES"
chapter_number: "5"
chapter_name: "OFFICIAL TERRITORIAL PAPERS"
section: "143"
citation: "4 U.S.C. § 143"
status: "current"
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source: "official"
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---
# 4 U.S.C. § 143 - Employment and utilization of other personnel; cost of copy reading and indexing
## Text
(a) In carrying out his functions under this chapter, the Archivist may employ such clerical assistants as may be necessary.
(b) The work of copy reading and index making for the publication of the papers described in section 141 of this title shall be done by the regular editorial staff of the National Archives and Records Administration, and the cost of this particular phase of the work (prorated each month according to the number of hours spent and the annual salaries of the clerks employed) shall be charged against the annual appropriations made under section 146 of this title.
(Added Oct. 31, 1951, ch. 655, § 12, 65 Stat. 714; amended Pub. L. 98497, title I, § 107(f), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2292.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1984—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98497 substituted “Archivist” for “Administrator”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98497 substituted “National Archives and Records Administration” for “General Services Administration”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98497 effective Apr. 1, 1985, see section 301 of Pub. L. 98497, set out as a note under section 2102 of Title 44, Public Printing and Documents.
Similar Provisions; Repeal; Saving Clause; Delegation of Functions; Transfer of Property and Personnel See note preceding section 141 of this title.
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "4 U.S.C. § 144"
description: "Cooperation of departments and agencies"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 4
title_name: "FLAG AND SEAL, SEAT OF GOVERNMENT, AND THE STATES"
chapter_number: "5"
chapter_name: "OFFICIAL TERRITORIAL PAPERS"
section: "144"
citation: "4 U.S.C. § 144"
status: "current"
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---
# 4 U.S.C. § 144 - Cooperation of departments and agencies
## Text
The heads of the several executive departments and independent agencies and establishments shall cooperate with the Archivist in the work prescribed by section 141 of this title by permitting access to any records deemed by him to be necessary to the completion of such work.
(Added Oct. 31, 1951, ch. 655, § 12, 65 Stat. 714; amended Pub. L. 98497, title I, § 107(f), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2292.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1984—Pub. L. 98497 substituted “Archivist” for “Administrator”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98497 effective Apr. 1, 1985, see section 301 of Pub. L. 98497, set out as a note under section 2102 of Title 44, Public Printing and Documents.
Similar Provisions; Repeal; Saving Clause; Delegation of Functions; Transfer of Property and Personnel See note preceding section 141 of this title.
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title_number: 4
title_name: "FLAG AND SEAL, SEAT OF GOVERNMENT, AND THE STATES"
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chapter_name: "OFFICIAL TERRITORIAL PAPERS"
section: "145"
citation: "4 U.S.C. § 145"
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---
# 4 U.S.C. § 145 - Printing and distribution
## Text
(a) The Director of the Government Publishing Office shall print and bind each volume of the official papers relating to the Territories of the United States as provided for in this chapter, of which—
(1) four hundred and twenty copies shall be delivered to the Superintendent of Documents, Government Publishing Office, for distribution, on the basis of one copy each, and as directed by the Archivist, to those historical associations, commissions, museums, or libraries and other nondepository libraries, not to exceed eight in number within each State, Territory, or Possession, which have been or may be designated by the Governor thereof to receive such copies;
(2) one hundred copies shall be delivered to the National Archives and Records Administration for the use of that Administration; and
(3) one hundred copies shall be delivered to the Superintendent of Documents for distribution in such manner and number as may be authorized and directed by the Joint Committee on Printing.
(b) The historical associations, commissions, museums, or libraries and other nondepository libraries within each State, Territory, or Possession which have been or may be designated by the Governor thereof to receive the publications referred to in subsection (a) of this section, shall, during their existence, receive the succeeding volumes, the distribution of which shall be made by the Superintendent of Documents in accordance with lists of designations transmitted to him by the Archivist. A new designation may be made to the Archivist by the Governor only when a designated association, commission, museum, or library shall cease to exist, or when authorized by law.
(Added Oct. 31, 1951, ch. 655, § 12, 65 Stat. 714; amended Pub. L. 98497, title I, § 107(f), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2292; Pub. L. 113235, div. H, title I, § 1301(b), (d), Dec. 16, 2014, 128 Stat. 2537.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1984—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 98497 substituted “Archivist” for “Administrator”. Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 98497 substituted “National Archives and Records Administration” for “General Services Administration”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98497 substituted “Archivist” for “Administrator” in two places.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Change of Name “Director of the Government Publishing Office” substituted for “Public Printer” in subsec. (a) on authority of section 1301(d) of Pub. L. 113235, set out as a note under section 301 of Title 44, Public Printing and Documents. “Government Publishing Office” substituted for “Government Printing Office” in subsec. (a)(1) on authority of section 1301(b) of Pub. L. 113235, set out as a note preceding section 301 of Title 44, Public Printing and Documents.
Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98497 effective Apr. 1, 1985, see section 301 of Pub. L. 98497, set out as a note under section 2102 of Title 44, Public Printing and Documents.
Similar Provisions; Repeal; Saving Clause; Delegation of Functions; Transfer of Property and Personnel See note preceding section 141 of this title.
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
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title_name: "FLAG AND SEAL, SEAT OF GOVERNMENT, AND THE STATES"
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---
# 4 U.S.C. § 146 - Authorization of appropriations
## Text
For the purposes of this chapter, there are authorized to be appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, sums of not more than $50,000 for any one fiscal year.
(Added Oct. 31, 1951, ch. 655, § 12, 65 Stat. 715.)
## Notes
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Similar Provisions; Repeal; Saving Clause; Delegation of Functions; Transfer of Property and Personnel See note preceding section 141 of this title.