Legal corpus: U.S. Code titles 1–11 from pinned OLRC XML (11,050 sections)
Raw OLRC USLM XML zips @ release 119-100 (retrieved 2026-07-04 via Atlas depot), ingested with the standard pipeline: raw snapshot -> per-section OKF markdown -> manifest + checksums. Title 52 untouched. LegalText: 171 -> 11,221. Titles 12-54 await a clean OLRC retry. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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---
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type: "LegalText"
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title: "10 U.S.C. § 9222"
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description: "Rank: commissioned officers serving under temporary appointments"
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jurisdiction: "us"
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corpus: "united_states_code"
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kind: "code_section"
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title_number: 10
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title_name: "ARMED FORCES"
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chapter_number: "925"
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chapter_name: "RANK AND COMMAND"
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section: "9222"
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citation: "10 U.S.C. § 9222"
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status: "current"
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release_point: "119-100"
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release_date: "2026-06-26"
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source: "official"
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source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc10@119-100.zip"
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source_identifier: "/us/usc/t10/s9222"
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source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-10/usc10.xml"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
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confidence: "official"
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tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
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---
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# 10 U.S.C. § 9222 - Rank: commissioned officers serving under temporary appointments
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## Text
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The President may, in accordance with the needs of the Air Force or the Space Force, adjust dates of rank of commissioned officers of the Air Force or the Space Force serving in temporary grades.
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(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 529, § 8572; renumbered § 9222, Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII, § 806(b)(7), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1832; amended Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title IX, § 923(c)(6), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3811.)
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## Notes
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Historical and Revision Notes Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 857210:506d(c) (last sentence).Aug. 7, 1947, ch. 512, § 515(c) (last sentence), 61 Stat. 907. The word “commissioned” is inserted for clarity, since the source statute related only to commissioned officers. The words “in his discretion, from time to time” are omitted as surplusage.
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Editorial Notes
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Amendments2021—Pub. L. 116–283 inserted “or the Space Force” after “the Air Force” in two places. 2018—Pub. L. 115–232 renumbered section 8572 of this title as this section.
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Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
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Effective Date of 2018 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019, with provision for the coordination of amendments and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.
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---
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type: "LegalText"
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title: "10 U.S.C. § 9225"
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description: "Rank: warrant officers"
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jurisdiction: "us"
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corpus: "united_states_code"
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kind: "code_section"
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title_number: 10
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title_name: "ARMED FORCES"
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chapter_number: "925"
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chapter_name: "RANK AND COMMAND"
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section: "9225"
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citation: "10 U.S.C. § 9225"
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status: "current"
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release_point: "119-100"
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release_date: "2026-06-26"
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source: "official"
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source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc10@119-100.zip"
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source_identifier: "/us/usc/t10/s9225"
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source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-10/usc10.xml"
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source_hash: "52fdb6cb1bd9c74d044517a52728122687345ed3d3e9fdce270b4b28c429ad34"
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text_hash: "3195b2b3c52e7b7ca152b4b8a8cd0d85ed076872ecfeef37c39ff49ef03ee494"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
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confidence: "official"
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tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
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---
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# 10 U.S.C. § 9225 - Rank: warrant officers
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## Text
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Warrant officers rank next below second lieutenants and rank among themselves within each warrant officer grade under regulations to be prescribed by the Secretary of the Air Force.
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(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 530, § 8575; renumbered § 9225, Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII, § 806(b)(7), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1832.)
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## Notes
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Historical and Revision Notes Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 857510:593 (less 1st sentence).Aug. 21, 1941, ch. 384, § 4 (less 1st sentence), 55 Stat. 653; May 29, 1954, ch. 249, § 19(e), 68 Stat. 167. 10:593 (2d sentence) is omitted as executed. The words “within each warrant officer grade” are inserted for clarity, since section 745 of this title covers rank between warrant officers in different warrant officer grades. The words “they shall take precedence” are omitted as surplusage.
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Editorial Notes
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Amendments2018—Pub. L. 115–232 renumbered section 8575 of this title as this section.
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Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
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Effective Date of 2018 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019, with provision for the coordination of amendments and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.
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---
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type: "LegalText"
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title: "10 U.S.C. § 9229"
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description: "Command: commissioned officers in certain designated categories"
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jurisdiction: "us"
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corpus: "united_states_code"
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kind: "code_section"
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title_number: 10
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title_name: "ARMED FORCES"
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chapter_number: "925"
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chapter_name: "RANK AND COMMAND"
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section: "9229"
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citation: "10 U.S.C. § 9229"
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status: "current"
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release_point: "119-100"
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release_date: "2026-06-26"
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source: "official"
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source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc10@119-100.zip"
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source_identifier: "/us/usc/t10/s9229"
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source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-10/usc10.xml"
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source_hash: "404a03d8505d0b5f48f957960337464079c268fd6c1acb814cde4b92407a2bf7"
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raw_snapshot_hash: "06a2679d38355c44f4219c983fdad34009233205d6ba271593a4c1b17a739ec1"
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text_hash: "63f1682de779a1e571d043d829866711e89e4b7e8e2eb7e57ac8384986a69585"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
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confidence: "official"
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tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
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---
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# 10 U.S.C. § 9229 - Command: commissioned officers in certain designated categories
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## Text
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An officer designated as a medical, dental, veterinary, medical service, or biomedical sciences officer or as a nurse is not entitled to exercise command because of rank, except within the categories prescribed in subsection (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), or (i) of section 9067 of this title, or over persons placed under his charge.
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(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 531, § 8579; Pub. L. 85–861, § 1(156), (185), Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1513, 1533; Pub. L. 96–513, title II, § 212(b), Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2885; renumbered § 9229 and amended Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII, §§ 806(b)(7), 809(a), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1832, 1840.)
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## Notes
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Historical and Revision Notes 1956 Act Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 8579(a)10:82.R.S. 1169. 8579(b)10:166e (less 1st sentence).Apr. 16, 1947, ch. 38, § 106 (less 1st sentence), 61 Stat. 44. In subsection (a), the words “Except as provided in section 94 of this title”, not contained in section 1169 of the Revised Statutes, but contained in the United States Code, are omitted as surplusage, since 10:94 deals exclusively with assignments. The words “except within the categories prescribed in section 8067(a)–(d) of this title” are substituted for the words “in the line or in other staff corps”. Air Force nurses and women medical specialists are not covered by subsection (a), since their command authority is specifically stated in subsection (b). In subsection (b), the words “may exercise command only” are substituted for the words “shall not be entitled * * * to command except”. The words “by virtue of their rank” and “by competent authority” are omitted as surplusage. 10:166(e) (last 22 words of last sentence) is omitted as superseded by section 8012(e) of this title.
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1958 Act Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 8579(b)10 App.:166b–3.Aug. 9, 1955, ch. 654, § 1, 69 Stat. 579. This amendment reflects the authority contained in section 8067(e) and (f) of this title to appoint male reserve officers with a view to designation as Air Force nurses or medical specialists.
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Editorial Notes
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Amendments2018—Pub. L. 115–232 renumbered section 8579 of this title as this section and substituted “section 9067” for “section 8067”. 1980—Pub. L. 96–513 substituted provision prohibiting an officer designated as a medical, dental, veterinary, medical service, or biomedical sciences officer or as a nurse from exercising command because of rank, except within the categories prescribed in section 8067(a) to (f) or (i) of this title, or over persons placed under his charge for provision prohibiting an officer designated as a medical, dental, veterinary, or medical service officer from exercising command because of rank, except within categories prescribed in section 8067(a) to (d) of this title, and authorizing an Air Force nurse or medical specialist to exercise command only within his category, or over persons placed under his charge. 1958—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 85–861 struck out “woman” before “medical specialist”, and substituted “his” for “her” in two places.
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Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
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Effective Date of 2018 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019, with provision for the coordination of amendments and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.
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Effective Date of 1980 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 96–513 effective Sept. 15, 1981, but the authority to prescribe regulations under the amendment by Pub. L. 96–513 effective on Dec. 12, 1980, see section 701 of Pub. L. 96–513, set out as a note under section 101 of this title.
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---
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type: "LegalText"
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title: "10 U.S.C. § 9231"
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description: "Command: chaplains"
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jurisdiction: "us"
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corpus: "united_states_code"
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kind: "code_section"
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title_number: 10
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title_name: "ARMED FORCES"
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chapter_number: "925"
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chapter_name: "RANK AND COMMAND"
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section: "9231"
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citation: "10 U.S.C. § 9231"
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status: "current"
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release_point: "119-100"
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release_date: "2026-06-26"
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source: "official"
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source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc10@119-100.zip"
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source_identifier: "/us/usc/t10/s9231"
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source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-10/usc10.xml"
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source_hash: "3ea0ac80e6c57be4ed3458d2833ecb1f7e5dbde336e795e32f83297013ae7e4b"
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raw_snapshot_hash: "06a2679d38355c44f4219c983fdad34009233205d6ba271593a4c1b17a739ec1"
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text_hash: "154ca6940b3e7544d0d3ccc61e46b0580a3745c5619d27fc8f2161cd0922c83a"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
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confidence: "official"
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tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
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---
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# 10 U.S.C. § 9231 - Command: chaplains
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## Text
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An officer designated as a chaplain has rank without command.
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(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 531, § 8581; renumbered § 9231, Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII, § 806(b)(7), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1832.)
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## Notes
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Historical and Revision Notes Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 858110:235.R.S. 1122. The words “and shall be on the same footing with other officers of the Army, as to tenure of office, retirement, and pensions” are omitted as obsolete, since there is no distinction between the status of a chaplain as an officer and the status of other officers of the Air Force.
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Editorial Notes
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Amendments2018—Pub. L. 115–232 renumbered section 8581 of this title as this section.
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Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
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Effective Date of 2018 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019, with provision for the coordination of amendments and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.
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---
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type: "LegalText"
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title: "10 U.S.C. § 9233"
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description: "Requirement of exemplary conduct"
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jurisdiction: "us"
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corpus: "united_states_code"
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kind: "code_section"
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title_number: 10
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title_name: "ARMED FORCES"
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chapter_number: "925"
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chapter_name: "RANK AND COMMAND"
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section: "9233"
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citation: "10 U.S.C. § 9233"
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status: "current"
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release_point: "119-100"
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release_date: "2026-06-26"
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source: "official"
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source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc10@119-100.zip"
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source_identifier: "/us/usc/t10/s9233"
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source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-10/usc10.xml"
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source_hash: "54d655b6462edd1126aa6ffd7c867ab2600e8927f9279f1186d6bf16a93c1424"
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raw_snapshot_hash: "06a2679d38355c44f4219c983fdad34009233205d6ba271593a4c1b17a739ec1"
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text_hash: "bcae15eb3702dbbd0c06c1ecc08efa948b510aa58bd290ef97da7f73dff65fc2"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
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confidence: "official"
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tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
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---
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# 10 U.S.C. § 9233 - Requirement of exemplary conduct
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## Text
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All commanding officers and others in authority in the Air Force and in the Space Force are required—
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(1) to show in themselves a good example of virtue, honor, patriotism, and subordination;
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(2) to be vigilant in inspecting the conduct of all persons who are placed under their command;
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(3) to guard against and suppress all dissolute and immoral practices, and to correct, according to the laws and regulations of the Air Force or the Space Force, respectively, all persons who are guilty of them; and
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(4) to take all necessary and proper measures, under the laws, regulations, and customs of the Air Force or the Space Force, respectively, to promote and safeguard the morale, the physical well-being, and the general welfare of the officers and enlisted persons under their command or charge.
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(Added Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title V, § 507(b)(1), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1727, § 8583; renumbered § 9233, Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII, § 806(b)(7), Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1832; amended Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title IX, § 923(c)(7), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3811.)
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## Notes
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Editorial Notes
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Amendments2021—Pub. L. 116–283, § 923(c)(7)(A), inserted “and in the Space Force” after “the Air Force” in introductory provisions. Pars. (3), (4). Pub. L. 116–283, § 923(c)(7)(B), inserted “or the Space Force, respectively” after “the Air Force”. 2018—Pub. L. 115–232 renumbered section 8583 of this title as this section.
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Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
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Effective Date of 2018 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019, with provision for the coordination of amendments and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of this title.
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