Legislation: batch B — IL IN KS KY LA MA MD ME MI MN

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 17:27:20 -04:00
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+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "Vehicle Laws - Rear-Facing Child Safety Seats - Requirement"
+description: "Vehicle Laws - Rear-Facing Child Safety Seats - Requirement"
+jurisdiction: "us/states/md"
+legislature: "Maryland General Assembly"
+session: "2022"
+identifier: "SB 176"
+citation: "Maryland SB 176 (2022)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: []
+status: "enacted"
+primary_sponsors: []
+version_count: 3
+action_count: 17
+vote_count: 2
+first_action: "2021-10-05"
+last_action: "2022-04-21"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/791389fd-a61e-4129-9f05-98a19880a407"
+source_url: "http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/sb0176?ys=2022RS&search=True"
+source_hash: "6c601f541109ac5696f00d32f94274ac7a1211cb7f06b950b688174a9c12523a"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-md"]
+---
+
+# Maryland SB 176 (2022) — Vehicle Laws - Rear-Facing Child Safety Seats - Requirement
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **Chapter - Vehicle Laws - Rear-Facing Child Safety Seats - Requirement** (committee substitute) — [source](http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2022RS/Chapters_noln/CH_232_sb0176t.pdf)
+2. **First - Vehicle Laws - Rear-Facing Child Safety Seats - Requirement** (committee substitute) — [source](http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2022RS/bills/sb/sb0176f.pdf)
+3. **Third - Vehicle Laws - Rear-Facing Child Safety Seats - Requirement** (committee substitute) — [source](http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2022RS/bills/sb/sb0176t.pdf)
+
+## Votes
+
+- On Third Reading — **45–0** (pass) · upper
+- On Third Reading — **134–1** (pass) · lower
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- Chair, Judicial Proceedings Committee — primary (organization)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2021-10-05** Pre-filed `introduction`
+- **2022-01-12** First Reading Judicial Proceedings `referral-committee`
+- **2022-01-05** Hearing 1/13 at 1:30 p.m.
+- **2022-02-02** Favorable with Amendments Report by Judicial Proceedings `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2022-02-03** Favorable with Amendments { `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2022-02-03** Motion Laid Over (Senator Jennings) Adopted
+- **2022-02-08** Committee Amendment {
+- **2022-02-08** Favorable with Amendments Adopted `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2022-02-08** Second Reading Passed with Amendments
+- **2022-02-10** Third Reading Passed `passage`
+- **2022-02-17** Referred Environment and Transportation `referral-committee`
+- **2022-03-21** Hearing 3/24 at 1:00 p.m.
+- **2022-04-08** Favorable Report by Environment and Transportation `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2022-04-08** Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2022-04-11** Third Reading Passed `passage`
+- **2022-04-11** Returned Passed
+- **2022-04-21** Approved by the Governor - Chapter 232 `executive-signature`
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/791389fd-a61e-4129-9f05-98a19880a407`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Maryland legislature records).
+