Legislation: batch B — IL IN KS KY LA MA MD ME MI MN

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

legislation/us/states/mi/2023-2024/hb-4438.md

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+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "Labor: arbitration; compulsory arbitration for local police and firefighters; include corrections officers. Amends sec. 2 of 1969 PA 312 (MCL 423.232)."
+description: "Labor: arbitration; compulsory arbitration for local police and firefighters; include corrections officers. Amends sec. 2 of 1969 PA 312 (MCL 423.232)."
+jurisdiction: "us/states/mi"
+legislature: "Michigan Legislature"
+session: "2023-2024"
+identifier: "HB 4438"
+citation: "Michigan HB 4438 (2023-2024)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: ["Corrections: employees", "Labor: arbitration", "Labor: collective bargaining", "Public employees and officers: compensation and benefits"]
+status: "enacted"
+primary_sponsors: ["Kelly Breen"]
+version_count: 10
+action_count: 27
+vote_count: 3
+first_action: "2023-04-20"
+last_action: "2023-10-24"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/eb5fd257-becd-4ec9-abae-c63807358ab3"
+source_url: "https://legislature.mi.gov/Bills/Bill?ObjectName=2023-HB-4438"
+source_hash: "c9f9bdbdd319f9b78f15471912f09f885358bf1ed6781e60a505d22291e6f352"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-mi"]
+---
+
+# Michigan HB 4438 (2023-2024) — Labor: arbitration; compulsory arbitration for local police and firefighters; include corrections officers. Amends sec. 2 of 1969 PA 312 (MCL 423.232).
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **As Passed by the House** (committee substitute) — [source](https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2023-2024/billengrossed/House/pdf/2023-HEBH-4438.pdf)
+2. **As Passed by the Senate** (committee substitute) — [source](https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2023-2024/billengrossed/House/pdf/2023-HEBS-4438.pdf)
+3. **House Concurred Bill** (committee substitute) — [source](https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2023-2024/billconcurred/House/pdf/2023-HCB-4438.pdf)
+4. **House Introduced Bill** (committee substitute) — [source](https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2023-2024/billintroduced/House/pdf/2023-HIB-4438.pdf)
+5. **Public Act** (committee substitute) — [source](https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2023-2024/publicact/pdf/2023-PA-0171.pdf)
+6. **Substitute (S-1)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://legislature.mi.gov/Home/GetObject?objectName=2023-HCVBS-4438-00B715.pdf)
+7. **Substitute (S-1) - 2** (committee substitute) — [source](https://legislature.mi.gov/Home/GetObject?objectName=2023-HCVBS-4438-0B7316.pdf)
+8. **Substitute (S-1) - 3** (committee substitute) — [source](https://legislature.mi.gov/Home/GetObject?objectName=2023-HCVBS-4438-00C717.pdf)
+9. **Substitute (S-1) - 4** (committee substitute) — [source](https://legislature.mi.gov/Home/GetObject?objectName=2023-HCVBS-4438-00D418.pdf)
+10. **Substitute (S-1) - 5** (committee substitute) — [source](https://legislature.mi.gov/Home/GetObject?objectName=2023-HCVBS-4438-0Q2324.pdf)
+
+## Votes
+
+- passed; given immediate effect Roll Call # 119 Yeas 88 Nays 18 Excused 0 Not Voting 4 — **88–18** (pass) · lower
+- roll call Roll Call # 344 Yeas 94 Nays 16 Excused 0 Not Voting 0 — **94–16** (pass) · lower
+- PASSED; GIVEN IMMEDIATE EFFECT ROLL CALL # 490 YEAS 31 NAYS 7 EXCUSED 0 NOT VOTING 0 — **31–7** (pass) · upper
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- Kelly Breen — primary (person)
+- Alicia St. Germaine — cosponsor (person)
+- Brian BeGole — cosponsor (person)
+- Carol Glanville — cosponsor (person)
+- Carrie Rheingans — cosponsor (person)
+- Dale Zorn — cosponsor (person)
+- Denise Mentzer — cosponsor (person)
+- Donni Steele — cosponsor (person)
+- Douglas Wozniak — cosponsor (person)
+- Dylan Wegela — cosponsor (person)
+- Felicia Brabec — cosponsor (person)
+- Helena Scott — cosponsor (person)
+- Jenn Hill — cosponsor (person)
+- Jennifer Conlin — cosponsor (person)
+- Jim Haadsma — cosponsor (person)
+- Jimmie Wilson Jr. — cosponsor (person)
+- Joey Andrews — cosponsor (person)
+- John Roth — cosponsor (person)
+- Julie Rogers — cosponsor (person)
+- Kara Hope — cosponsor (person)
+- Kathy Schmaltz — cosponsor (person)
+- Kevin Coleman — cosponsor (person)
+- Mark Tisdel — cosponsor (person)
+- Matt Koleszar — cosponsor (person)
+- Mike Harris — cosponsor (person)
+- Mike McFall — cosponsor (person)
+- Mike Mueller — cosponsor (person)
+- Natalie Price — cosponsor (person)
+- Nate Shannon — cosponsor (person)
+- Pat Outman — cosponsor (person)
+- Penelope Tsernoglou — cosponsor (person)
+- Rachel Hood — cosponsor (person)
+- Regina Weiss — cosponsor (person)
+- Robert Bezotte — cosponsor (person)
+- Samantha Steckloff — cosponsor (person)
+- Sharon MacDonell — cosponsor (person)
+- Tullio Liberati — cosponsor (person)
+- Tyrone Carter — cosponsor (person)
+- Veronica Paiz — cosponsor (person)
+- Will Snyder — cosponsor (person)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2023-04-20** introduced by Representative Kelly Breen `introduction`
+- **2023-04-20** read a first time `reading-1`
+- **2023-04-20** referred to Committee on Criminal Justice `referral-committee`
+- **2023-04-25** bill electronically reproduced 04/20/2023
+- **2023-05-16** reported with recommendation without amendment `committee-passage`
+- **2023-05-16** referred to second reading
+- **2023-05-18** read a second time `reading-2`
+- **2023-05-18** placed on third reading
+- **2023-05-23** read a third time `reading-3`
+- **2023-05-23** passed; given immediate effect Roll Call # 119 Yeas 88 Nays 18 Excused 0 Not Voting 4 `passage`
+- **2023-05-23** transmitted
+- **2023-05-24** REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON LABOR `referral-committee`
+- **2023-09-26** REPORTED FAVORABLY WITH SUBSTITUTE (S-1) `committee-passage`
+- **2023-09-26** REFERRED TO COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE WITH SUBSTITUTE (S-1) `referral-committee`
+- **2023-10-03** REPORTED BY COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE FAVORABLY WITH SUBSTITUTE (S-1) `committee-passage`
+- **2023-10-03** SUBSTITUTE (S-1) CONCURRED IN
+- **2023-10-03** PLACED ON ORDER OF THIRD READING WITH SUBSTITUTE (S-1)
+- **2023-10-04** PASSED; GIVEN IMMEDIATE EFFECT ROLL CALL # 490 YEAS 31 NAYS 7 EXCUSED 0 NOT VOTING 0 `passage`
+- **2023-10-04** returned from Senate with substitute (S-1) with immediate effect
+- **2023-10-04** laid over one day under the rules
+- **2023-10-10** Senate substitute (S-1) concurred in
+- **2023-10-10** roll call Roll Call # 344 Yeas 94 Nays 16 Excused 0 Not Voting 0
+- **2023-10-10** bill ordered enrolled
+- **2023-10-17** presented to the Governor 10/17/2023 09:15 AM `executive-receipt`
+- **2023-10-24** approved by the Governor 10/24/2023 10:02 AM `executive-signature`
+- **2023-10-24** filed with Secretary of State 10/24/2023 11:34 AM
+- **2023-10-24** assigned PA 171'23 with immediate effect
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/eb5fd257-becd-4ec9-abae-c63807358ab3`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Michigan legislature records).
+