Legislation: batch E — CA TN VA VT WA WI WV WY

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

legislation/us/states/va/2020/hb-1375.md

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+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "Living shorelines; resiliency."
+description: "Living shorelines; resiliency. Includes a shoreline practice that may enhance coastal resilience and attenuation of wave energy and storm surge in the definition of \"living shoreline\" for purposes of establishing and implementing a general permit regulation that authorizes and encourages the use of living shorelines as the preferred alternative for stabilizing tidal shorelines."
+jurisdiction: "us/states/va"
+legislature: "Virginia General Assembly"
+session: "2020"
+identifier: "HB 1375"
+citation: "Virginia HB 1375 (2020)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: []
+status: "enacted"
+primary_sponsors: ["M. Keith Hodges"]
+version_count: 3
+action_count: 27
+vote_count: 10
+first_action: "2020-01-08"
+last_action: "2020-03-31"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/3486cb0c-ce7f-43a4-9251-5760874be569"
+source_url: "https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?201+sum+HB1375"
+source_hash: "c652874c50af7c92fd1ff60c2a3180da91716b820032fe1799c90d1a526aac89"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-va"]
+---
+
+# Virginia HB 1375 (2020) — Living shorelines; resiliency.
+
+Living shorelines; resiliency. Includes a shoreline practice that may enhance coastal resilience and attenuation of wave energy and storm surge in the definition of "living shoreline" for purposes of establishing and implementing a general permit regulation that authorizes and encourages the use of living shorelines as the preferred alternative for stabilizing tidal shorelines.
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0566)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?201+ful+CHAP0566)
+2. **Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1375ER)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?201+ful+HB1375ER)
+3. **Impact statement from DPB (HB1375)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?201+ful+HB1375)
+
+## Votes
+
+- Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N) — **40–0** (pass) · upper
+- Reported from Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources (21-Y 0-N) — **21–0** (pass) · lower
+- Passed Senate (37-Y 0-N) — **37–0** (pass) · upper
+- Reconsideration of passage agreed to by Senate (36-Y 0-N) — **36–0** (pass) · upper
+- Passed Senate (36-Y 0-N) — **36–0** (pass) · upper
+- Reported from Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources (15-Y 0-N) — **15–0** (pass) · upper
+- VOTE: Block Vote Passage (99-Y 0-N) — **98–0** (pass) · lower
+- Reconsideration of Senate passage agreed to by Senate (37-Y 0-N) — **37–0** (pass) · upper
+- Passed Senate (37-Y 0-N) — **37–0** (pass) · upper
+- Subcommittee recommends reporting (6-Y 0-N) — **6–0** (pass) · lower
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- M. Keith Hodges — primary (person)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2020-01-08** Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/08/20 20105142D `introduction`
+- **2020-01-08** Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources `referral-committee`
+- **2020-01-14** Impact statement from DPB (HB1375)
+- **2020-01-14** Assigned ACNR sub: Chesapeake `referral-committee`
+- **2020-02-03** Subcommittee recommends reporting (6-Y 0-N)
+- **2020-02-05** Reported from Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources (21-Y 0-N) `committee-passage`
+- **2020-02-06** Read first time `reading-1`
+- **2020-02-07** Read second time and engrossed `reading-2`
+- **2020-02-10** Read third time and passed House BLOCK VOTE (99-Y 0-N) `passage, reading-3`
+- **2020-02-10** VOTE: Block Vote Passage (99-Y 0-N)
+- **2020-02-11** Constitutional reading dispensed
+- **2020-02-11** Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources `referral-committee`
+- **2020-02-25** Reported from Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources (15-Y 0-N) `committee-passage`
+- **2020-02-27** Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)
+- **2020-02-28** Read third time `reading-3`
+- **2020-02-28** Passed Senate (37-Y 0-N) `passage`
+- **2020-02-28** Reconsideration of Senate passage agreed to by Senate (37-Y 0-N)
+- **2020-02-28** Passed Senate (36-Y 0-N) `passage`
+- **2020-02-28** Reconsideration of passage agreed to by Senate (36-Y 0-N)
+- **2020-02-28** Passed Senate (37-Y 0-N) `passage`
+- **2020-03-05** Enrolled
+- **2020-03-05** Impact statement from DPB (HB1375ER)
+- **2020-03-06** Signed by Speaker
+- **2020-03-06** Signed by President
+- **2020-03-12** Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 12, 2020
+- **2020-03-12** Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 11, 2020
+- **2020-03-31** Approved by Governor-Chapter 566 (effective 7/1/20) `executive-signature`
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/3486cb0c-ce7f-43a4-9251-5760874be569`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).
+