Legislation: batch E — CA TN VA VT WA WI WV WY

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type: "Bill"
title: "Search warrants, subpoenas, court orders, or other process; menstrual health data prohibited."
description: "Search warrants, subpoenas, court orders, or other process; menstrual health data prohibited. Prohibits the issuance of a search warrant, subpoena, court order, or other process for the purpose of&nbsp;the search and seizure or production of menstrual health data, as defined in the bill, including data stored on a computer, computer network, or other device containing electronic or digital information. This bill is identical to HB 78."
jurisdiction: "us/states/va"
legislature: "Virginia General Assembly"
session: "2024"
identifier: "SB 16"
citation: "Virginia SB 16 (2024)"
classification: ["bill"]
subjects: []
status: "enacted"
primary_sponsors: ["Barbara A. Favola"]
version_count: 5
action_count: 36
vote_count: 7
first_action: "2023-11-27"
last_action: "2024-04-05"
source: "openstates"
source_identifier: "ocd-bill/1bfeaab4-4ae5-456e-b5be-ed672529c8a7"
source_url: "https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+sum+SB16"
source_hash: "1623a98d9dde204a3d8d8d39db882e0d7940214f16787cb6b996f25eb03112cf"
vintage: "2026-07-01"
source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
confidence: "reported"
tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-va"]
---
# Virginia SB 16 (2024) — Search warrants, subpoenas, court orders, or other process; menstrual health data prohibited.
Search warrants, subpoenas, court orders, or other process; menstrual health data prohibited. Prohibits the issuance of a search warrant, subpoena, court order, or other process for the purpose of&nbsp;the search and seizure or production of menstrual health data, as defined in the bill, including data stored on a computer, computer network, or other device containing electronic or digital information. This bill is identical to HB 78.
## Version chain
The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
1. **CHAP0571** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+CHAP0571)
2. **Committee substitute printed 24106050D-S1** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+SB16S1)
3. **Committee substitute printed 24107823D-H1** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+SB16H1)
4. **Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24100007D** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+SB16)
5. **SB16ER** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+SB16ER)
## Votes
- VOTE: Passage (51-Y 49-N) — **50–49** (pass) · lower
- House amendment agreed to by Senate (22-Y 17-N) — **22–17** (pass) · upper
- Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (9-Y 6-N) — **9–6** (pass) · upper
- Read third time and passed Senate (22-Y 18-N) — **22–18** (pass) · upper
- Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N) — **40–0** (pass) · upper
- Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (12-Y 10-N) — **12–10** (pass) · lower
- Rereferred from Education and Health (15-Y 0-N) — **15–0** (pass) · upper
## Sponsors
- Barbara A. Favola — primary (person)
- Aaron R. Rouse — cosponsor (person)
- Adam P. Ebbin — cosponsor (person)
- Angelia Williams Graves — cosponsor (person)
- Ghazala F. Hashmi — cosponsor (person)
- Jennifer B. Boysko — cosponsor (person)
- Jennifer D. Carroll Foy — cosponsor (person)
- Jeremy S. McPike — cosponsor (person)
- Lashrecse D. Aird — cosponsor (person)
- R. Creigh Deeds — cosponsor (person)
- Saddam Azlan Salim — cosponsor (person)
- Scott A. Surovell — cosponsor (person)
- Stella G. Pekarsky — cosponsor (person)
## Timeline
The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
- **2023-11-27** Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24100007D `filing, introduction`
- **2023-11-27** Referred to Committee on Education and Health `referral-committee`
- **2024-01-11** Rereferred from Education and Health (15-Y 0-N) `referral-committee`
- **2024-01-11** Rereferred to Courts of Justice `referral-committee`
- **2024-02-07** Senate committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered
- **2024-02-07** Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (9-Y 6-N) `committee-passage`
- **2024-02-07** Committee substitute printed 24106050D-S1 `substitution`
- **2024-02-08** Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)
- **2024-02-09** Read second time `reading-2`
- **2024-02-09** Reading of substitute waived
- **2024-02-09** Committee substitute agreed to 24106050D-S1 `substitution`
- **2024-02-09** Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute SB16S1 `substitution`
- **2024-02-12** Read third time and passed Senate (22-Y 18-N) `passage, reading-3`
- **2024-02-15** Placed on Calendar
- **2024-02-15** Read first time `reading-1`
- **2024-02-15** Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice `referral-committee`
- **2024-02-16** Committee substitute printed 24107823D-H1 `substitution`
- **2024-02-16** Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (12-Y 10-N) `committee-passage`
- **2024-02-20** Read second time `reading-2`
- **2024-02-21** House committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered
- **2024-02-21** Read third time `reading-3`
- **2024-02-21** Committee substitute rejected 24107823D-H1
- **2024-02-21** Amendment by Delegate Watts agreed to `amendment-passage`
- **2024-02-21** Engrossed by House as amended
- **2024-02-21** Passed House with amendment (51-Y 49-N) `passage`
- **2024-02-21** VOTE: Passage (51-Y 49-N) `passage`
- **2024-02-23** House amendment agreed to by Senate (22-Y 17-N) `amendment-passage`
- **2024-02-28** Enrolled `enrolled`
- **2024-02-28** Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB16ER) `passage`
- **2024-02-28** Bill text as passed Senate and House reprinted (SB16ER) `passage`
- **2024-02-28** Signed by Speaker `passage`
- **2024-03-02** Signed by President `passage`
- **2024-03-11** Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024 `enrolled`
- **2024-03-11** Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024 `executive-receipt`
- **2024-04-05** Approved by Governor-Chapter 571 (effective 7/1/24) `executive-signature`
- **2024-04-05** Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0571)
## Source
OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/1bfeaab4-4ae5-456e-b5be-ed672529c8a7`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).