Legislation: batch E — CA TN VA VT WA WI WV WY

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

legislation/us/states/wv/2022/hb-4311.md

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+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "Creating criminal penalties for illegal voting activity"
+description: "Creating criminal penalties for illegal voting activity"
+jurisdiction: "us/states/wv"
+legislature: "West Virginia Legislature"
+session: "2022"
+identifier: "HB 4311"
+citation: "West Virginia HB 4311 (2022)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: ["Crime", "Elections"]
+status: "enacted"
+primary_sponsors: ["Holstein"]
+version_count: 5
+action_count: 38
+vote_count: 1
+first_action: "2022-01-21"
+last_action: "2022-04-19"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/f7058a0c-f16d-4044-83d7-6e5f3fec0da5"
+source_url: "http://www.legis.state.wv.us/Bill_Status/Bills_history.cfm?input=4311&year=2022&sessiontype=RS&btype=bill"
+source_hash: "90a434ec0ee6ff7f1ebcd821bb04414e64edb3c655742d5c346198286aca5782"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-wv"]
+---
+
+# West Virginia HB 4311 (2022) — Creating criminal penalties for illegal voting activity
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **Committee Substitute** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.state.wv.us/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=HB4311%20SUB.htm&yr=2022&sesstype=RS&i=4311)
+2. **Enrolled Committee Substitute** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.state.wv.us/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=HB4311%20SUB%20ENR.htm&yr=2022&sesstype=RS&i=4311)
+3. **HB4311 S JUD AM _1 3-3 adopted.htm** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.state.wv.us/legisdocs/chamber/2022/RS/com_amends/HB4311 S JUD AM _1 3-3 adopted.htm)
+4. **HB4311 S JUD AMT _1 3-3 adopted.htm** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.state.wv.us/legisdocs/chamber/2022/RS/com_amends/HB4311 S JUD AMT _1 3-3 adopted.htm)
+5. **Introduced Version** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.state.wv.us/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=HB4311%20INTR.htm&yr=2022&sesstype=RS&i=4311)
+
+## Votes
+
+- Passage — **27–5** (pass) · upper
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- Holstein — primary (person)
+- Barnhart — cosponsor (person)
+- Bridges — cosponsor (person)
+- Conley — cosponsor (person)
+- Keaton — cosponsor (person)
+- Kimble — cosponsor (person)
+- Pack — cosponsor (person)
+- Pritt — cosponsor (person)
+- Summers — cosponsor (person)
+- Tully — cosponsor (person)
+- Ward, G. — cosponsor (person)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2022-01-21** Filed for introduction `filing`
+- **2022-01-21** To Judiciary `referral-committee`
+- **2022-01-21** Introduced in House `introduction`
+- **2022-01-21** To House Judiciary `referral-committee`
+- **2022-01-31** By substitute, do pass
+- **2022-02-01** On 1st reading, Special Calendar
+- **2022-02-01** Read 1st time `reading-1`
+- **2022-02-02** On 2nd reading, Special Calendar
+- **2022-02-02** Read 2nd time `reading-2`
+- **2022-02-03** On 3rd reading, Special Calendar
+- **2022-02-03** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
+- **2022-02-03** Passed House (Roll No. 75) `passage`
+- **2022-02-03** Communicated to Senate
+- **2022-02-07** Introduced in Senate `introduction`
+- **2022-02-07** To Judiciary `referral-committee`
+- **2022-02-07** To Judiciary `referral-committee`
+- **2022-03-07** Reported do pass, with amendment and title amendment `committee-passage`
+- **2022-03-08** On 1st reading
+- **2022-03-08** Read 1st time `reading-1`
+- **2022-03-09** On 2nd reading
+- **2022-03-09** Read 2nd time `reading-2`
+- **2022-03-09** Committee amendment adopted (Voice vote)
+- **2022-03-10** On 3rd reading
+- **2022-03-10** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
+- **2022-03-10** Passed Senate with amended title (Roll No. 409) `passage`
+- **2022-03-10** Senate requests House to concur
+- **2022-03-11** House received Senate message
+- **2022-03-11** House concurred in Senate amendment and passed bill (Roll No. 574)
+- **2022-03-11** Communicated to Senate
+- **2022-03-11** Completed legislative action
+- **2022-03-12** House Message received
+- **2022-03-12** To Governor 3/17/2022 - Senate Journal `executive-receipt`
+- **2022-03-12** To Governor 3/17/22 - House Journal `executive-receipt`
+- **2022-03-17** To Governor 3/17/22 `executive-receipt`
+- **2022-03-12** Approved by Governor 3/30/22 - House Journal
+- **2022-03-30** Approved by Governor 3/30/22 `executive-signature`
+- **2022-03-12** Approved by Governor 3/30/2022 - Senate Journal
+- **2022-04-19** Chapter 115, Acts, Regular Session, 2022
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/f7058a0c-f16d-4044-83d7-6e5f3fec0da5`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official West Virginia legislature records).
+