Legislation: batch E — CA TN VA VT WA WI WV WY

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

legislation/us/states/wv/2023/hb-2412.md

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+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "Declaring November 14 every year, a special Memorial Day in remembrance of the Marshall University airplane crash"
+description: "Declaring November 14 every year, a special Memorial Day in remembrance of the Marshall University airplane crash"
+jurisdiction: "us/states/wv"
+legislature: "West Virginia Legislature"
+session: "2023"
+identifier: "HB 2412"
+citation: "West Virginia HB 2412 (2023)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: ["Finance and Administration"]
+status: "enacted"
+primary_sponsors: ["Hornbuckle"]
+version_count: 5
+action_count: 36
+vote_count: 1
+first_action: "2023-01-11"
+last_action: "2023-05-01"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/05bc6d1b-0f76-4252-9c53-2065b59e949d"
+source_url: "http://www.legis.state.wv.us/Bill_Status/Bills_history.cfm?input=2412&year=2023&sessiontype=RS&btype=bill"
+source_hash: "042c862899f32bc41477a48f943a24cf84883d0c96aa572195cc5e18b6882079"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-wv"]
+---
+
+# West Virginia HB 2412 (2023) — Declaring November 14 every year, a special Memorial Day in remembrance of the Marshall University airplane crash
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **Committee Substitute** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.state.wv.us/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=hb2412%20sub.htm&yr=2023&sesstype=RS&i=2412)
+2. **Engrossed Committee Substitute** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.state.wv.us/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=hb2412%20sub%20eng.htm&yr=2023&sesstype=RS&i=2412)
+3. **Enrolled Committee Substitute** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.state.wv.us/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=hb2412%20sub%20enr.htm&yr=2023&sesstype=RS&i=2412)
+4. **Introduced Version** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.state.wv.us/Bill_Status/bills_text.cfm?billdoc=hb2412%20intr.htm&yr=2023&sesstype=RS&i=2412)
+5. **hb2412 hfa hornbuckle 1-20 adopted.htm** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.state.wv.us/legisdocs/chamber/2023/RS/floor_amends/hb2412 hfa hornbuckle 1-20 adopted.htm)
+
+## Votes
+
+- Passage — **34–0** (pass) · upper
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- Hornbuckle — primary (person)
+- Adkins — cosponsor (person)
+- Anderson — cosponsor (person)
+- Griffith — cosponsor (person)
+- Linville — cosponsor (person)
+- Lucas — cosponsor (person)
+- Rohrbach — cosponsor (person)
+- Worrell — cosponsor (person)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2023-01-11** Filed for introduction `filing`
+- **2023-01-11** To Government Organization `referral-committee`
+- **2023-01-11** Introduced in House `introduction`
+- **2023-01-11** To House Government Organization `referral-committee`
+- **2023-01-17** By substitute, do pass
+- **2023-01-18** On 1st reading, Special Calendar
+- **2023-01-18** Read 1st time `reading-1`
+- **2023-01-19** On 2nd reading, Special Calendar
+- **2023-01-19** Read 2nd time `reading-2`
+- **2023-01-20** On 3rd reading with right to amend, Special Calendar
+- **2023-01-20** Amendment reported by the Clerk
+- **2023-01-20** Amendment adopted (Voice vote)
+- **2023-01-20** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
+- **2023-01-20** Passed House (Roll No. 20) `passage`
+- **2023-01-20** Communicated to Senate
+- **2023-01-23** Introduced in Senate `introduction`
+- **2023-01-23** To Government Organization `referral-committee`
+- **2023-01-23** To Government Organization `referral-committee`
+- **2023-02-10** Reported do pass `committee-passage`
+- **2023-02-13** On 1st reading
+- **2023-02-13** Read 1st time `reading-1`
+- **2023-02-14** On 2nd reading
+- **2023-02-14** Read 2nd time `reading-2`
+- **2023-02-15** On 3rd reading
+- **2023-02-15** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
+- **2023-02-15** Passed Senate (Roll No. 186) `passage`
+- **2023-02-15** Communicated to House
+- **2023-02-15** Completed legislative action
+- **2023-02-16** House received Senate message
+- **2023-02-20** To Governor 2/20/2023 `executive-receipt`
+- **2023-02-21** To Governor 2/20/2023 - Senate Journal `executive-receipt`
+- **2023-02-20** To Governor 2/20/2023 - House Journal `executive-receipt`
+- **2023-02-23** Approved by Governor 2/22/2023 - Senate Journal `executive-signature`
+- **2023-02-22** Approved by Governor 2/22/2023 `executive-signature`
+- **2023-02-23** Approved by Governor 2/22/2023 - House Journal `executive-signature`
+- **2023-05-01** Chapter 185, Acts, Regular Session, 2023 `became-law`
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/05bc6d1b-0f76-4252-9c53-2065b59e949d`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official West Virginia legislature records).
+