Legal corpus: the complete U.S. Code (59,740 sections, all 53 titles)

Ingested titles 12–51 and 54 from OLRC USLM XML @119-100 (the whole Code
now, uniform edition; Title 53 is reserved/empty). LegalText 11,221 ->
59,740; repo total 105,704 records. Deterministic (byte-identical rerun,
verified on Title 42's 8,356 sections); make check green. make
legal-us-code default now covers every title.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Fabio
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00
parent 511d65f9a0
commit 76b8ec33a7
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---
type: "LegalText"
title: "22 U.S.C. § 1750 to 1753a"
description: "Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), (5), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
chapter_number: "24"
chapter_name: "MUTUAL SECURITY PROGRAM"
section: "1750 to 1753a"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1750 to 1753a"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc22@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t22/s1750...1753a"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-22/usc22.xml"
source_hash: "e29d967cf5426c8b3535f073db7e526a948b7568b1023aa40273b142cbbf54c6"
raw_snapshot_hash: "b9c63ede722f5e0bf8eabfe9029e06e312ab9bcfd95c4d1424ed515baff1df83"
text_hash: "94982d56c43ee4191b95afe22583a8ebaafa18810528a00e65a9c009c25fc47b"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1750 to 1753a - Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), (5), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460
## Notes
Section 1750, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, § 2, formerly ch. IV, § 549, as added July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 11, 69 Stat. 289, renumbered and amended July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 2, 70 Stat. 555; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, § 2, 73 Stat. 246; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, § 2, 74 Stat. 134, stated the Congressional declaration of purpose for this chapter. See section 2151 et seq. of this title.
Section 1750a, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. V, § 503, June 30, 1958, 72 Stat. 275, related to strengthening cooperation in the Western Hemisphere.
Section 1750b, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 552, as added May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. IV, § 401(m), 74 Stat. 140, prohibited assistance to Cuba. See section 2370 of this title.
Section 1751, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 545, 68 Stat. 862; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 11(b), 70 Stat. 565; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. IV, § 401(i), ch. V, § 501(31)–(33), 72 Stat. 270, 272, defined terms used in this chapter. See section 2403 of this title.
Section 1752, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 546, 68 Stat. 863; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 11(c), 71 Stat 365, related to construction and application of this chapter.
Section 1753, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 501, 68 Stat. 849; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 9(a), 70 Stat. 560, authorized transferability of funds. See section 2360 of this title.
Section 1753a, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 551, as added July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. IV, § 401(m), 73 Stat. 255; amended Sept. 8, 1960, Pub. L. 86–735, § 4, 74 Stat. 870, provided for limitations on the use of the President’s special authority.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Transfer of Funds To Carry Out International Educational Exchange ActivitiesSection 13 of act July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 13, 70 Stat. 565, which transferred available funds to the Department of State to carry out international educational exchange activities, was repealed by Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(4). Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460.
File diff suppressed because one or more lines are too long
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "22 U.S.C. § 1755 to 1759"
description: "Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
chapter_number: "24"
chapter_name: "MUTUAL SECURITY PROGRAM"
section: "1755 to 1759"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1755 to 1759"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc22@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t22/s1755...1759"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-22/usc22.xml"
source_hash: "cca80e3690eb9d145b3bba3ba5be1023648fa7fe4495484ec6c7b1c839d93d2e"
raw_snapshot_hash: "b9c63ede722f5e0bf8eabfe9029e06e312ab9bcfd95c4d1424ed515baff1df83"
text_hash: "5785d016d04ccff5afc6a429d7717f95d085381556c1cfb8b72860c9fafdc436"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1755 to 1759 - Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460
## Notes
Section 1755, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 503, 68 Stat. 850; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 9(b), 69 Stat. 288; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 9(a), 71 Stat. 363; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. V, § 501(17), 72 Stat. 271; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. IV, § 401(a), 73 Stat. 252, provided for termination of assistance under this chapter. See section 2367 of this title.
Section 1756, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 504, 68 Stat. 851; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 9(b), 71 Stat. 363; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. V § 501(18), 72 Stat. 271; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. IV, § 401(b), 73 Stat. 252; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. IV, § 401(b), 74 Stat. 139, related to small business participation in furnishing of commodities and services. See section 2352 of this title.
Section 1757, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 505, 68 Stat. 851; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 9(c), 69 Stat. 288; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 9(c), 71 Stat. 363; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. IV, § 401(c), 73 Stat. 252; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. IV, § 401(c), 74 Stat. 139, provided for manner and terms of furnishing loan assistance and sales. See section 2395 of this title.
Section 1758, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 506, 68 Stat. 852, related to patents and technical information. See section 2356 of this title.
Section 1759, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 507, 68 Stat. 852; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 9(c), 70 Stat. 560, related to availability of funds.
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "22 U.S.C. § 1759a"
description: "Repealed. Pub. L. 86–108, ch. IV, § 401(l), July 24, 1959, 73 Stat. 255"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
chapter_number: "24"
chapter_name: "MUTUAL SECURITY PROGRAM"
section: "1759a"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1759a"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc22@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t22/s1759a"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-22/usc22.xml"
source_hash: "de9573df70d705946ecbdefd98099b940381e84b48808517542db692231bd8f0"
raw_snapshot_hash: "b9c63ede722f5e0bf8eabfe9029e06e312ab9bcfd95c4d1424ed515baff1df83"
text_hash: "256f42307aa42134b0970888d3b3b47faaa6d6b53348defbd4956b571b478663"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1759a - Repealed. Pub. L. 86–108, ch. IV, § 401(l), July 24, 1959, 73 Stat. 255
## Notes
Section, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 549, as added July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 1(d), 70 Stat. 565; amended Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 11(e), 71 Stat. 365; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. V, § 501(34), 72 Stat. 272, authorized an amount equal to 25 per centum of funds authorized to be appropriated for any fiscal year for purposes of sections 1891 to 1896, 1897, 1898, or 1923 of this title to be continued available for three months beyond end of fiscal year for which appropriated.
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "22 U.S.C. § 1760"
description: "Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
chapter_number: "24"
chapter_name: "MUTUAL SECURITY PROGRAM"
section: "1760"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1760"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc22@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t22/s1760"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-22/usc22.xml"
source_hash: "a1537860982f272b5964ccc0e143e84825ada246512873cfdd265a799979aa3f"
raw_snapshot_hash: "b9c63ede722f5e0bf8eabfe9029e06e312ab9bcfd95c4d1424ed515baff1df83"
text_hash: "6dedd071cca34f5e145382c9647664fd6cadf5230d2fd3ea7af5c4f4e18c8fda"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1760 - Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460
## Notes
Section, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 508, 68 Stat. 853, prohibited use of funds for propaganda purposes.
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "22 U.S.C. § 1760a"
description: "Omitted"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
chapter_number: "24"
chapter_name: "MUTUAL SECURITY PROGRAM"
section: "1760a"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1760a"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc22@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t22/s1760a"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-22/usc22.xml"
source_hash: "d189e1894a6919e8f15112dc1bbdcb5ebe7e00a13101935a3229c43c53701c2c"
raw_snapshot_hash: "b9c63ede722f5e0bf8eabfe9029e06e312ab9bcfd95c4d1424ed515baff1df83"
text_hash: "2b9dec63e7843b481b60b13581e067b33948aaaa4d6b405a6b36c228330b3ce6"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1760a - Omitted
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Codification Section, which limited use of counterpart funds with respect to payment of debts of foreign countries, was enacted as a part of section 105 of the Mutual Security Appropriation Act, 1958, Pub. L. 85–279, § 105, Sept. 3, 1957, 71 Stat. 603, and was not repeated in subsequent appropriation acts.
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "22 U.S.C. § 1761 to 1765"
description: "Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
chapter_number: "24"
chapter_name: "MUTUAL SECURITY PROGRAM"
section: "1761 to 1765"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1761 to 1765"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc22@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t22/s1761...1765"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-22/usc22.xml"
source_hash: "4022a9a94a32192016a978af62cae951063920edf64720ae874eb9c55d04f22e"
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text_hash: "43eb37c0fae1fe3b958ab3d13a34e1579fb072d2f61278d07bcaf9f75d823bd1"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1761 to 1765 - Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460
## Notes
Section 1761, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 509, 68 Stat. 853; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 9(d), 69 Stat. 288; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 9(d), 70 Stat. 560; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 9(d), 71 Stat. 363; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. IV, § 401(b), 72 Stat. 269, related to shipping on United States vessels. See section 2353 of this title.
Section 1762, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 510, 68 Stat. 853; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. IV, § 401(c), ch. V, § 501(19), 72 Stat. 269, 271; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. IV, § 401(d), 73 Stat. 253, related to purchase of commodities in bulk and to surplus agricultural commodities. See section 2354 of this title.
Section 1763, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 511, 68 Stat. 853; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 9(e), 71 Stat. 363; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. V, § 501(20), (21), 72 Stat. 271, provided for preservation of military stock and retention and return of equipment. See section 2355 of this title.
Section 1764, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 512, 68 Stat. 854, prescribed penalties for accepting commissions, etc., for procurement services by United States officers and employees.
Section 1765, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 513, as added Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 9(f), 71 Stat. 363; amended June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. V, § 501(22), 72 Stat. 271; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. IV, § 401(d), 74 Stat. 139, provided for notice to legislative committees. See section 2394(d) of this title.
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "22 U.S.C. § 1766"
description: "Omitted"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
chapter_number: "24"
chapter_name: "MUTUAL SECURITY PROGRAM"
section: "1766"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1766"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc22@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t22/s1766"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-22/usc22.xml"
source_hash: "1455e1af7517530b396f27a722963ff8149e64470c09da6497078bb799ea47bb"
raw_snapshot_hash: "b9c63ede722f5e0bf8eabfe9029e06e312ab9bcfd95c4d1424ed515baff1df83"
text_hash: "c7c19f0163237a335a86b34d14a1dff147a8c2e94e5d91e3c39d032b5bcd3d09"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1766 - Omitted
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Codification Section, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 514, 68 Stat. 854, related to reservation of foreign currencies or credits owed to or by the United States by the Secretary of the Treasury for sale to the Department of State for international educational exchange activities on basis of dollar value at time of reservation. See sections 2362 and 2455 of this title.
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "22 U.S.C. § 1766a to 1766c"
description: "Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
chapter_number: "24"
chapter_name: "MUTUAL SECURITY PROGRAM"
section: "1766a to 1766c"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1766a to 1766c"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc22@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t22/s1766a...1766c"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-22/usc22.xml"
source_hash: "2881646b4223fb62d3440399948981d9f0045d16517f4590c8629f943db35f2e"
raw_snapshot_hash: "b9c63ede722f5e0bf8eabfe9029e06e312ab9bcfd95c4d1424ed515baff1df83"
text_hash: "fd9b56e192cd67e107e8ed8e1311a4dc8f4e66d5f9727c5063c160aebce26ead"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1766a to 1766c - Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460
## Notes
Section 1766a, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 515, as added July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 9(e), 70 Stat. 560, related to authorization for grant of contract authority. See section 2365 of this title.
Section 1766b, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 516, as added June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. IV, § 401(d), 72 Stat. 269, prohibited use of funds for debt retirement.
Section 1766c, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 517, as added June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. IV, § 401(d), 72 Stat. 269; amended July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. IV, § 401(e), 73 Stat. 253; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. IV, § 401(e), 74 Stat. 139, related to completion of plans and cost estimates, and to computation of benefits and costs. See section 2361 of this title.
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "22 U.S.C. § 1767"
description: "Repealed. Pub. L. 85–141, § 11(d), Aug. 14, 1957, 71 Stat. 365"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
chapter_number: "24"
chapter_name: "MUTUAL SECURITY PROGRAM"
section: "1767"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1767"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc22@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t22/s1767"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-22/usc22.xml"
source_hash: "2f1ecdf5896856d8a1b581d5fd8549dbd37960395daa6809a093f3e1be122954"
raw_snapshot_hash: "b9c63ede722f5e0bf8eabfe9029e06e312ab9bcfd95c4d1424ed515baff1df83"
text_hash: "da98cc2351db2559594462c9008627bafca17c04cb3ad158d641309cc4a1ff8e"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1767 - Repealed. Pub. L. 85–141, § 11(d), Aug. 14, 1957, 71 Stat. 365
## Notes
Section, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, title V, § 547, 68 Stat. 864, provided for a general limitation on authorizations.
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "22 U.S.C. § 1783"
description: "Coordination with foreign policy"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
chapter_number: "24"
chapter_name: "MUTUAL SECURITY PROGRAM"
section: "1783"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1783"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc22@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t22/s1783"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-22/usc22.xml"
source_hash: "dc02eb79013e654e4a3c8e11a65cdbbbb0cf2697fed26550331695cc787cc221"
raw_snapshot_hash: "b9c63ede722f5e0bf8eabfe9029e06e312ab9bcfd95c4d1424ed515baff1df83"
text_hash: "3b09bd449142d6a4ac2172ed1387a0035f59c3a1c3b0e10a8a39c2556a98cdbf"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1783 - Coordination with foreign policy
## Text
(a) to (c) Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460.
(d) Whenever the President determines that the prevention of improper currency transactions in a given country requires it, he may direct the chief of the United States diplomatic mission there to issue regulations applicable to members of the Armed Forces and officers and employees of the United States Government, and to contractors with the United States Government and their employees, governing the extent to which their pay and allowances received and to be used in that country shall be paid in local currency. Notwithstanding any other law, United States Government agencies are authorized and directed to comply with such regulations.
(Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 523, 68 Stat. 856; Pub. L. 85–141, § 10(b), Aug. 14, 1957, 71 Stat. 364; Pub. L. 85–477, ch. V, § 501(27), June 30, 1958, 72 Stat. 272; Pub. L. 86–108, ch. IV, § 401(f), July 24, 1959, 73 Stat. 253; Pub. L. 86–472, ch. IV, § 401(f), May 14, 1960, 74 Stat. 139; Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), pt. IV, § 707, Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460, 464.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1961—Subsecs. (a) to (c). Pub. L. 87–195, § 642(a)(2), repealed subsecs. (a) to (c) which related to powers and functions of the Secretary of State, required the President to prescribe procedures to assure coordination among representatives of the Government, and made the Secretary of State responsible for the continuous supervision and general direction of the assistance programs. See section 2382 of this title. Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 87–195, § 707, substituted “prevention of improper currency transactions” for “achievement of United States foreign policy objectives”. 1960—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 86–472 added subsec. (d). 1959—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 86–108, § 401(f)(1), required the chief of the diplomatic mission to make sure that recommendations of representatives pertaining to military assistance are coordinated with political and economic considerations. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 86–108, § 401(f)(2), substituted provisions making the Secretary of State responsible for the continuous supervision and general direction of the assistance programs for provisions which required the Secretary of State to coordinate the various forms of assistance and to determine the value of the program under subchapter II of this chapter for any country. 1958—Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 85–477 substituted “subchapter II of this chapter” for “sections 1811 to 1817 of this title”. 1957—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 85–141 added subsec. (c).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
RepealsSection 707 of Pub. L. 87–195, cited as a credit to this section, was repealed by section 401 of Pub. L. 87–565, pt. IV, Aug. 1, 1962, 76 Stat. 263, except insofar as section 707 affected this section.
Study of Agencies Engaged in Foreign Economic ActivitiesPub. L. 86–472, ch. VI, § 604, May 14, 1960, 74 Stat. 141, which related to study of agencies engaged in foreign economic activities, was repealed by Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(8), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460.
Executive Documents
Delegation of Functions For delegation of functions of President under this section, see Ex. Ord. No. 12163, Sept. 29, 1979, 44 F.R. 56673, as amended, set out as a note under section 2381 of this title.
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1784 to 1795 - Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460
## Notes
Section 1784, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 524, 68 Stat. 856; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 10(a), 69 Stat. 288; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 10(c), 71 Stat. 364; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. V, § 501(28), 72 Stat. 272, prescribed duties of Secretary of Defense. See section 2383 of this title.
Section 1785, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 525, 68 Stat. 856; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 10(b), 69 Stat. 288; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 10(d), 71 Stat. 364, authorized transfer of functions of Foreign Operations Administration.
Section 1786, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 526, 68 Stat. 857; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 10(c), 69 Stat. 289, authorized maintenance of special missions and staffs abroad. See section 2391 of this title.
Section 1787, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 527, 68 Stat. 857; July 31, 1956, ch. 804, title I, § 113, 70 Stat. 740; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 10(e), 71 Stat. 364; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. IV, § 401(e), 72 Stat. 269; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. IV, § 401(g), 73 Stat. 253; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. IV, § 401(g), ch. V, § 501(c), (d), 74 Stat. 139, 140, related to employment of personnel. See section 2385 of this title.
Section 1788, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 528, 68 Stat. 858, authorized detail of personnel to foreign governments. See section 2387 of this title.
Section 1789, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 529, 68 Stat. 858, authorized detail of personnel to international organizations. See section 2388 of this title.
Section 1790, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 530, 68 Stat. 859; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 10(d), 69 Stat. 289; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 10(c), 70 Stat. 561; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. V, § 501(e), 74 Stat. 140, authorized employment of experts and consultants. See section 2386 of this title.
Section 1791, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 531, 68 Stat. 859; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. IV, § 401(h), 74 Stat. 139, related to security clearance.
Section 1792, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 532, 68 Stat. 859; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 10(d), 70 Stat. 561, related to exemption of personnel from certain Federal laws. See section 2386 of this title.
Section 1793, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 533, 68 Stat. 860, provided for waiver of certain Federal laws. See section 2393 of this title.
Section 1793a, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 533A, as added July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. IV, § 401(h), 73 Stat. 253; amended May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. IV, § 401(i), 74 Stat. 140, established Office of Inspector General and Comptroller and transferred certain functions thereto. See section 2384 of this title.
Section 1794, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. V, § 534, 68 Stat. 860; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 10(e), 69 Stat. 289; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 10(f), 71 Stat. 364; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. IV, § 401(i), 73 Stat. 254; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. IV, § 401(j), 74 Stat. 140, provided for reports to Congress and for furnishing documents and other material to General Accounting Office and committees of Congress. See section 2394 of this title.
Section 1794a, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 550, as added July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. IV, § 401(m), 73 Stat. 255, required President to make public information concerning mutual security program not deemed to be incompatible with security of United States. See section 2394(b) of this title.
Section 1795, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 535, 68 Stat. 860; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 10(e), 70 Stat. 561; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 10(g), 71 Stat. 364, related to cooperation with nations and international organizations.
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1796 - Participation in Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction in China
## Text
The President is authorized to continue to participate in the Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction in China and to appoint citizens of the United States to the Commission.
(Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 536, 68 Stat. 861.)
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1797 - Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460
## Notes
Section, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. IV, § 537, as added July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 10(f), 70 Stat. 561; amended Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, §§ 6, 10(h), 71 Stat. 357, 364; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. IV, § 401(f), ch. V, § 501(29), 72 Stat. 270, 272; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. IV, § 401(j), 73 Stat. 255; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. IV, § 401(k), (l), ch. V, § 501(f), 74 Stat. 140, related to uses of funds under this chapter. See section 2396 of this title.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1811 to 1817 - Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460
## Notes
Section 1811, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. I, § 101, 68 Stat. 833, stated the Congressional declaration of purpose for military assistance. See section 2301 of this title.
Section 1811a, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, § 2, formerly ch. IV, § 549, as added July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 11, 69 Stat. 289, renumbered and amended July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 2, 70 Stat. 555; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, § 2, 73 Stat. 246; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, § 2, 74 Stat. 134, stated the Congressional declaration of purpose for this chapter. See sections 2151 and 2301 of this title.
Section 1812, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. I, § 102, 68 Stat. 833, related to the basis and terms of military assistance. See section 2395 of this title.
Section 1813, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. I, § 103, 68 Stat. 833; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 2(a)–(c), 69 Stat. 283; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 3(a), 70 Stat. 555; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 2(a), 71 Stat. 355; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. I, § 101, 72 Stat. 261; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. I, § 101(a), 73 Stat. 247; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. I, § 101(a), 74 Stat. 134, authorized appropriations for military assistance. See section 2312 of this title.
Section 1814, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. I, § 104, 68 Stat. 834; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 2(b), 71 Stat. 356, authorized NATO infrastructure contributions.
Section 1815, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. I, § 105, 68 Stat. 834; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 2(d)–(f), 69 Stat. 284; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 3(b), 70 Stat. 555; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 2(c), 71 Stat. 356; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. I, §§ 102, 103, 72 Stat. 262; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. I, § 101(b), 73 Stat. 247; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. I, § 101(b), 74 Stat. 134, prescribed the conditions and eligibility for military assistance. See section 2314 of this title.
Section 1816, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. I, § 106, 68 Stat. 836, authorized the President to sell military equipment, materials and services and prescribed the manner of payment. See sections 2342 and 2343 of this title.
Section 1817, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. I, § 107, 68 Stat. 836; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 2(d), 71 Stat. 356, authorized the waiver of certain laws. See section 2393 of this title.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1818 - Repealed. Pub. L. 85–141, § 2(e), Aug. 14, 1957, 71 Stat. 356
## Notes
Section, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, title I, § 108, 68 Stat. 837; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 2(g), 69 Stat. 284, authorized, until June 30, 1956, the transfer of military equipment and supplies to Japan.
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1819 - Repealed. Pub. L. 95–148, title I, Oct. 31, 1977, 91 Stat. 1232
## Notes
Section, act Aug. 2, 1955, ch. 491, § 108, 69 Stat. 438, related to an accounting for military assistance funds.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of RepealPub. L. 95–148 provided that the repeal of this section is effective Oct. 1, 1977.
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1831 to 1834 - Repealed. Pub. L. 85–141, § 3, Aug. 14, 1957, 71 Stat. 356
## Notes
Section 1831, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, title 1, § 121, 68 Stat. 837; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 3(a), 69 Stat. 284, authorized appropriations for assistance for Southeast Asia and Western Pacific for the fiscal year 1955.
Sections 1832, 1833, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, title I, §§ 122, 123, 68 Stat. 837, 838, authorized appropriations for fiscal year 1955 for manufacture in United Kingdom of military aircraft, and for provision of any common-use equipment, materials, commodities, or services which are to be used by military forces of nations receiving assistance.
Section 1834, act Aug. 20, 1954, ch. 937, title I, § 124, as added July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 3(b), 69 Stat. 284, authorized appropriations for fiscal year 1956 to provide assistance in form of direct forces support to be delivered or rendered directly to military forces of nations eligible for military assistance.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1841 - Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460
## Notes
Section, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 131, 68 Stat. 838; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 4, 69 Stat. 284; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 4, 70 Stat. 556; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 4(a), 71 Stat. 356; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. II, § 201, ch. V, § 501(3), (4), 72 Stat. 262, 270; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. II, § 201, 73 Stat. 248; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. II, § 201(a), (b), 74 Stat. 134, authorized economic assistance to sustain and increase the military effort and provided for executive authority to furnish assistance, appropriations, marine insurance and assistance for Korea. See section 2354(d) of this title.
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title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
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chapter_name: "MUTUAL SECURITY PROGRAM"
section: "1842"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1842"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc22@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t22/s1842"
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tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1842 - Repealed. Pub. L. 85–141, § 4(b), Aug. 14, 1957, 71 Stat. 356
## Notes
Section, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, title I, § 132, 68 Stat. 838, authorized appropriations for defense support, relief and rehabilitation, and other necessary assistance for those parts of Korea which the President determined to be not under Communist control.
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "22 U.S.C. § 1853"
description: "Assistance to Yugoslavia"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
chapter_number: "24"
chapter_name: "MUTUAL SECURITY PROGRAM"
section: "1853"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1853"
status: "current"
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source: "official"
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---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1853 - Assistance to Yugoslavia
## Text
In furnishing assistance to Yugoslavia, the President shall continuously assure himself (1) that Yugoslavia continues to maintain its independence, (2) that Yugoslavia is not participating in any policy or program for the Communist conquest of the world, and (3) that the furnishing of such assistance is in the interest of the national security of the United States. The President shall keep the Foreign Relations Committee and the Appropriations Committee of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives fully and constantly informed of any assistance furnished to Yugoslavia under this chapter.
(Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 143, as added July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 5, 70 Stat. 556; amended Pub. L. 85–141, § 5(b), Aug. 14, 1957, 71 Stat. 356.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1957—Pub. L. 85–141 required the President to continuously assure himself that Yugoslavia continues to maintain its independence, that she is not participating in any policy or program for the Communist conquest of the world, and that the furnishing of assistance is in the interest of national security, and provided that certain committees of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives should be constantly informed of assistance furnished.
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title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
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citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1854"
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---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1854 - Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460
## Notes
Section, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 144, as added Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 5(c), 71 Stat. 357; amended June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. V, § 501(9), 72 Stat. 271, authorized assistance to Southeast Asia.
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "22 U.S.C. § 1870 to 1876"
description: "Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), (4), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460"
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title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
chapter_number: "24"
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section: "1870 to 1876"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1870 to 1876"
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---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1870 to 1876 - Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), (4), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460
## Notes
Section 1870, act July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 14, 70 Stat. 566, stated Congressional declaration of policy to promote economic development of underdeveloped countries. See section 2151 of this title.
Section 1871, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 201, as added Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 6, 71 Stat. 357; amended May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. II, § 202(a), 74 Stat. 135, stated Congressional declaration of purpose for development loan program. See section 2151 of this title.
Section 1872, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 202, as added Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 6, 71 Stat. 357; amended June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85 477, ch. II, § 203(a), ch. V, § 501(10), 72 Stat. 262, 271; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. II, § 203(a), 73 Stat. 248; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. II, § 202(b), 74 Stat. 135, created Development Loan Fund, authorized Fund to make loans, credits or guaranties, provided for repayment, administration, and reports, and restricted allocation, reservation, earmarking, commitment, or set-aside of funds.
Section 1873, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 203, as added Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 6, 71 Stat. 358; amended July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. II, § 203(b), 73 Stat. 248, authorized appropriations for capitalization of Fund.
Section 1874, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 204, as added Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 6, 71 Stat. 358; amended June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 86–477, ch. II, § 203(b), 72 Stat. 263; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. II, § 203(c), 73 Stat. 249, related to fiscal provisions for Fund.
Section 1875, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 205, as added Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 6, 71 Stat. 358; amended June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. II, § 203(c), 72 Stat. 263; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. II, § 203(d), 73 Stat. 249; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. II, § 202(c), ch. V, § 501(a), 74 Stat. 135, 140, related to management of Fund, and powers and authority of Board of Directors.
Section 1876, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 205, as added Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 6, 71 Stat. 359, provided for applicability of functions of National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Problems.
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title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
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section: "1891 to 1896"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1891 to 1896"
status: "current"
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---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1891 to 1896 - Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460
## Notes
Section 1891, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 301, 68 Stat. 841, stated Congressional declaration of policy and purpose for technical cooperation.
Section 1892, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 302, 68 Stat. 841, related to authority of President and defined technical cooperation programs. See section 2171 of this title.
Section 1893, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 303, 68 Stat. 841, enumerated prerequisites to assistance. See section 2171 of this title.
Section 1894, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II. § 304, 68 Stat. 842; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 7(a), 69 Stat. 285; July 18, 1956, ch. 627; § 7(a), 70 Stat. 557; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 7(a), 71 Stat. 359; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. II, § 204(a), 72 Stat. 265; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. II, § 204(a), 73 Stat. 249; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. II, § 203(a), 74 Stat. 136, authorized appropriations for technical cooperation programs. See section 2172 of this title.
Section 1895, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 305, 68 Stat. 842, related to limitation on use of funds.
Section 1896, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 306, 68 Stat. 842; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 7(b), 69 Stat. 285; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 7(b), 70 Stat. 557; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 7(b), 71 Stat. 359; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. II, § 204(b), 72 Stat. 265; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. II, § 204(b), 73 Stat. 249; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. II, § 203(b), 74 Stat. 136, authorized appropriations for multilateral technical cooperation and related programs.
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
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type: "LegalText"
title: "22 U.S.C. § 1896a"
description: "Restriction on commitments for technical assistance"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
chapter_number: "24"
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section: "1896a"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1896a"
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---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1896a - Restriction on commitments for technical assistance
## Text
No commitment for the calendar year 1955 or thereafter, with respect to contributions to the United Nations expanded program of technical assistance, shall be pledged on behalf of the United States until the Congress appropriates for said purpose.
(Sept. 3, 1954, ch. 1262, § 101, 68 Stat. 1221.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Codification Section was enacted as a part of section 101 of the Mutual Security Appropriation Act, 1955. No other part of section 101 of the Mutual Security Appropriation Act, 1955, was classified to the Code.
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "22 U.S.C. § 1896b"
description: "Colombo Plan Council for Technical Cooperation; authorization"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
chapter_number: "24"
chapter_name: "MUTUAL SECURITY PROGRAM"
section: "1896b"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1896b"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
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---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1896b - Colombo Plan Council for Technical Cooperation; authorization
## Text
To enable the United States to maintain membership in the Colombo Plan Council for Technical Cooperation, there is authorized to be appropriated from time to time to the Department of State such sums as may be necessary for the payment by the United States of its share of the expenses of the Colombo Plan Council for Technical Cooperation.
(Pub. L. 86–108, ch. V, § 502, July 24, 1959, 73 Stat. 256.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Codification Section was enacted as part of the Mutual Security Act of 1959.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Annual AppropriationsAnnual appropriations to meet the obligations of membership in various international organizations were contained in acts listed in a note set out under section 269a of this title.
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title_number: 22
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citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1897"
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---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1897 - Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460
## Notes
Section, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 307, 68 Stat. 842; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 7(c), 70 Stat. 557; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. II, § 203(c), 74 Stat. 136, authorized advances and grants-in-aid for technical cooperation program.
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
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title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
chapter_number: "24"
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citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1898"
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---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1898 - Repealed. Pub. L. 86–472, ch. II, § 203(d), May 14, 1960, 74 Stat. 136
## Notes
Section, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 308, 68 Stat. 842; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 7(c), 69 Stat. 286; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. II, § 204(c), 73 Stat, 249, created an advisory board and provided for its duties, membership, allowances, and expenses.
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
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title: "22 U.S.C. § 1922"
description: "Repealed. Pub. L. 104–127, title II, § 228, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 963"
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title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
chapter_number: "24"
chapter_name: "MUTUAL SECURITY PROGRAM"
section: "1922"
citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1922"
status: "current"
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source: "official"
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---
# 22 U.S.C. § 1922 - Repealed. Pub. L. 104–127, title II, § 228, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 963
## Notes
Section, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, title IV, § 402, 68 Stat. 843; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 8(b), 69 Stat. 286; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 8(b), 70 Stat. 558; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 8(c), 71 Stat. 361; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. II, § 205(b), 72 Stat. 266; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. II, § 205(c), 73 Stat. 250; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. II, § 204(c), 74 Stat. 136, related to disposition of surplus agricultural commodities and use of foreign currency proceeds.
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
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title_number: 22
title_name: "FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE"
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citation: "22 U.S.C. § 1925"
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1925 - Repealed
## Notes
Subsecs. (a), (c), and (d), acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 405(a), (c), (d), 68 Stat. 844; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 8(d), 69 Stat. 286; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 8(d), 70 Stat. 558; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 8(e), 71 Stat. 361; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. II, § 205(d), ch. V, § 501(13), 72 Stat. 266, 271; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. II, § 205(e), 73 Stat. 250; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. II, § 204(f), 74 Stat. 137, related to movement of migrants, refugees, and escapees, and were repealed by Pub. L. 87–510, § 6, June 28, 1962, 76 Stat. 124. See section 2601(a), (b)(1) of this title.
Subsec. (b), act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 405(b), 68 Stat. 844, which related to the use of funds to facilitate migration of persons resident in Ryukyu Island Archipelago, was repealed by Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460. See section 1945(b) of this title.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1928a - North Atlantic Treaty Parliamentary Conference; participation; appointment of United States Group
## Text
Not to exceed twenty-four Members of Congress shall be appointed to meet jointly and annually with representative parliamentary groups from other NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) members, for discussion of common problems in the interests of the maintenance of peace and security in the North Atlantic area. Of the Members of the Congress to be appointed for the purposes of this resolution (hereinafter designated as the “United States Group”), half shall be appointed by the Speaker of the House from Members of the House (not less than four of whom shall be from the Committee on Foreign Affairs), and half shall be appointed by the President of the Senate upon recommendations of the majority and minority leaders of the Senate from Members of the Senate. Not more than seven of the appointees from the Senate shall be of the same political party. The Chairman or Vice Chairman of the House delegation shall be a Member from the Foreign Affairs Committee, and, unless the President of the Senate, upon the recommendation of the Majority Leader, determines otherwise, the Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Senate delegation shall be a Member from the Foreign Relations Committee. Each delegation shall have a secretary. The secretaries of the Senate and House delegations shall be appointed, respectively, by the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
(July 11, 1956, ch. 562, § 1, 70 Stat. 523; Pub. L. 88–205, pt. IV, § 406, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 392; Pub. L. 95–45, § 4(c), June 15, 1977, 91 Stat. 222; Pub. L. 100–204, title VII, § 744(a), Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 1396; Pub. L. 103–437, § 9(a)(5), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4588.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Codification This section was not enacted as part of the Mutual Security Act of 1954 which comprises this chapter.
Amendments1994—Pub. L. 103–437 substituted “Foreign Affairs” for “International Relations” wherever appearing. 1987—Pub. L. 100–204 inserted at end “Each delegation shall have a secretary. The secretaries of the Senate and House delegations shall be appointed, respectively, by the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the chairman of the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.” 1977—Pub. L. 95–45 increased the size of the United States Group from eighteen to twenty-four, inserted requirement that not less than four of the appointees from the House of Representatives be from the Committee on International Relations, inserted requirement that the appointment of the Senate appointees by the President of the Senate be made upon recommendations of the majority and minority leaders of the Senate, substituted requirement that not more than seven of the appointees from the Senate be of the same political party for requirement which had provided that not more than five of the appointees from each of the respective Houses be of the same political party, and inserted provision that the Chairman or Vice Chairman of the House delegation be a Member from the International Relations Committee, and, unless the President of the Senate, upon the recommendation of the Majority Leader, determines otherwise, the Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Senate delegation be a Member from the Foreign Relations Committee. 1963—Pub. L. 88–205 struck out “and when Congress is not in session” after “to meet jointly and annually”.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1928b - Authorization of appropriations
## Text
There is authorized to be appropriated annually (1) for the annual contribution of the United States toward the maintenance of the NATO Parliamentary Assembly, such sum as may be agreed upon by the United States Group and approved by such Assembly, but in no event to exceed for any year an amount equal to 25 per centum of the total annual contributions made for that year by all members of the NATO Parliamentary Treaty Organization toward the maintenance of such Assembly, and (2) $200,000, $100,000 for the House delegation and $100,000 for the Senate delegation, or so much thereof as may be necessary, to assist in meeting the expenses of the United States Group of the NATO Parliamentary Assembly for each fiscal year for which an appropriation is made, such appropriation to be dispersed on voucher to be approved by the Chairman of the House delegation and the Chairman of the Senate delegation.
(July 11, 1956, ch. 562, § 2, 70 Stat. 523; Pub. L. 85–477, ch. V, § 502(d), June 30, 1958, 72 Stat. 273; Pub. L. 90–137, pt. IV, § 401(a), Nov. 14, 1967, 81 Stat. 463; Pub. L. 92–226, pt. IV, § 405, Feb. 7, 1972, 86 Stat. 34; Pub. L. 100–202, § 101(a) [title III, § 303], Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 1329, 1329–23; Pub. L. 100–204, title VII, § 744(b), Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 1396; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title VII, § 701(b)(1)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–459; Pub. L. 107–77, title IV, § 408(b)(1), Nov. 28, 2001, 115 Stat. 790.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Codification This section was not enacted as part of the Mutual Security Act of 1954 which comprises this chapter.
Amendments2001—Pub. L. 107–77 substituted “$200,000” for “$100,000” and substituted “$100,000” for “$50,000” in two places. 1999—Pub. L. 106–113 substituted “NATO Parliamentary Assembly” for “North Atlantic Assembly” in two places. 1987—Pub. L. 100–204 which directed amendment of this section by increasing appropriation authorization to $75,000, with $50,000 for House delegation and $25,000 for Senate delegation, could not be executed because of prior amendment by Pub. L. 100–202. Pub. L. 100–202 substituted “annually (1)” for “annually,”, “(2) $100,000, $50,000” for “$50,000, $25,000”, and “and $50,000” for “and $25,000”. 1972—Pub. L. 92–226 increased annual appropriations authorization for expenses of the United States Group of the North Atlantic Assembly, including the amount for the House and Senate delegations from $15,000 to $25,000. 1967—Pub. L. 90–137 substituted “North Atlantic Assembly” for “North Atlantic Treaty Organization Parliamentary Conference” and “North Atlantic Treaty Parliamentary Conference” and “Assembly” for “Conference” in two places, respectively. 1958—Pub. L. 85–477 substituted provisions authorizing an annual contribution towards the maintenance of the Conference of such sum as may be agreed upon but in no event to exceed for any year an amount equal to 25 per centum of the total annual contributions made for that year for maintenance, for provisions which authorized an annual contribution of $6,000 for maintenance.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Change of Name Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title VII, § 701(b)(3)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–459, provided that: “In the case of any provision of law having application on or after May 31, 1999 (other than a provision of law specified in subparagraphs (A) or (B) [probably should be “paragraphs (1) or (2)”, which amended this section and sections 276c–1, 1928c, and 1928d of this title]), any reference contained in that provision to the North Atlantic Assembly shall, on and after that date, be considered to be a reference to the NATO Parliamentary Assembly.”
Permanent Appropriation for Delegation ExpensesA permanent appropriation to carry out cl. (2) of this section is contained in section 101(a) [title III, § 303] of Pub. L. 100–202, as amended, set out as a note under section 276e of this title.
Annual AppropriationsAnnual appropriations to meet the obligations of membership in various international organizations were contained in acts listed in a note set out under section 269a of this title.
Authorization of Appropriations for Expenses of 1959 Annual Meeting of North Atlantic Treaty Parliamentary ConferencePub. L. 86–108, ch. VII, § 702, July 24, 1959, 73 Stat. 258, authorized appropriations for expenses of 1959 annual meeting of North Atlantic Treaty Parliamentary Conference, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(7), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1928c - Report to the Congress
## Text
The United States Group of the NATO Parliamentary Assembly shall submit to the Congress a report for each fiscal year for which an appropriation is made, including its expenditures under such appropriation.
(July 11, 1956, ch. 562, § 3, 70 Stat. 524; Pub. L. 90–137, pt. IV, § 401(a)(2), Nov. 14, 1967, 81 Stat. 463; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title VII, § 701(b)(1)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–459.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Codification This section was not enacted as part of the Mutual Security Act of 1954 which comprises this chapter.
Amendments1999—Pub. L. 106–113 substituted “NATO Parliamentary Assembly” for “North Atlantic Assembly”. 1967—Pub. L. 90–137 substituted “North Atlantic Assembly” for “North Atlantic Treaty Parliamentary Conference”.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1928d - Auditing and accounting
## Text
The certificate of the Chairman of the House delegation and the Senate delegation of the NATO Parliamentary Assembly shall on and after July 11, 1956, be final and conclusive upon the accounting officers in the auditing of the accounts of the United States Group of the NATO Parliamentary Assembly.
(July 11, 1956, ch. 562, § 4, 70 Stat. 524; Pub. L. 90–137, pt. IV, § 401(a)(2), Nov. 14, 1967, 81 Stat. 463; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title VII, § 701(b)(1)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–459.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Codification This section was not enacted as part of the Mutual Security Act of 1954 which comprises this chapter.
Amendments1999—Pub. L. 106–113 substituted “NATO Parliamentary Assembly” for “North Atlantic Assembly” in two places. 1967—Pub. L. 90–137 substituted “North Atlantic Assembly” for “North Atlantic Treaty Parliamentary Conference” in two places.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1928e - North Atlantic Assembly; appropriations for expenses of annual meeting
## Text
In addition to the amounts authorized by section 1928b of this title, there is authorized to be appropriated $50,000 for fiscal year 1977 to meet the expenses incurred by the United States group in hosting the twenty-second annual meeting of the North Atlantic Assembly. In addition to amounts authorized by section 1928b of this title, there is authorized to be appropriated $550,000 for fiscal year 1994 to meet the expenses incurred by the United States group in hosting the fortieth annual meeting of the North Atlantic Assembly. In addition to the amounts authorized by section 1928b of this title, there is authorized to be appropriated $450,000 for fiscal year 1984 to meet the expenses incurred by the United States group in hosting the thirty-first annual meeting of the North Atlantic Assembly. Amounts appropriated under this section are authorized to remain available until expended.
(July 11, 1956, ch. 562, § 5, as added Pub. L. 94–350, title I, § 107, July 12, 1976, 90 Stat. 824; amended Pub. L. 98–164, title I, § 109(a), Nov. 22, 1983, 97 Stat. 1019; Pub. L. 102–138, title I, § 168(g), Oct. 28, 1991, 105 Stat. 677.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Codification This section was not enacted as part of the Mutual Security Act of 1954 which comprises this chapter.
Amendments1991—Pub. L. 102–138 inserted after first sentence provisions authorizing appropriation of $550,000 for fiscal year 1994 to meet expenses of the United States group in hosting the fortieth annual meeting of the North Atlantic Assembly. 1983—Pub. L. 98–164 inserted provisions authorizing additional appropriations for fiscal year 1984 to meet the expenses of hosting the annual meeting.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Change of Name Reference to North Atlantic Assembly considered to be reference to NATO Parliamentary Assembly, see section 1000(a)(7) [div. A, title VII, § 701(b)(3)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 1928b of this title.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1928f - Limitation on withdrawal from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
## Text
(a) Opposition of Congress to suspension, termination, denunciation, or withdrawal from North Atlantic Treaty The President shall not suspend, terminate, denounce, or withdraw the United States from the North Atlantic Treaty, done at Washington, DC, April 4, 1949, except by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, provided that two-thirds of the Senators present concur, or pursuant to an Act of Congress.
(b) Limitation on the use of funds No funds authorized or appropriated by any Act may be used to support, directly or indirectly, any decision on the part of any United States Government official to suspend, terminate, denounce, or withdraw the United States from the North Atlantic Treaty, done at Washington, DC, April 4, 1949, except by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, provided that two-thirds of the Senators present concur, or pursuant to an Act of Congress.
(c) Notification of Treaty action (1) Consultation Prior to the notification described in paragraph (2), the President shall consult with the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives in relation to any initiative to suspend, terminate, denounce, or withdraw the United States from the North Atlantic Treaty.
(2) Notification The President shall notify the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives in writing of any deliberation or decision to suspend, terminate, denounce, or withdraw the United States from the North Atlantic Treaty, as soon as possible but in no event later than 180 days prior to taking such action.
(d) Rule of construction Nothing in this section shall be construed to authorize, imply, or otherwise indicate that the President may suspend, terminate, denounce, or withdraw from any treaty to which the Senate has provided its advice and consent without the advice and consent of the Senate to such act or pursuant to an Act of Congress.
(e) Severability If any provision of this section or the application of such provision is held by a Federal court to be unconstitutional, the remainder of this subtitle and the application of such provisions to any other person or circumstance shall not be affected thereby.
(f) Definitions In this subtitle, the terms “withdrawal”, “denunciation”, “suspension”, and “termination” have the meaning given the terms in the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, concluded at Vienna May 23, 1969.
(Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title XII, § 1250A, Dec. 22, 2023, 137 Stat. 464.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
References in TextThis subtitle, referred to in subsecs. (e) and (f), is subtitle C (§§ 1241–1250B) of title XII of div. A of Pub. L. 118–31, Dec. 22, 2023, 137 Stat. 458, which enacted this section, amended section 9905 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, and section 8634 of Title 10, Armed Forces, and enacted provisions set out as notes under section 419 of Title 5 and section 113 of Title 10 and amended provisions set out as a note under section 333 of Title 10. For complete classification of subtitle C to the Code, see Tables.
Codification Section was enacted as part of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024, and not as part of the Mutual Security Act of 1954 which comprises this chapter.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1929 - Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460
## Notes
Section, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 409, 68 Stat. 845; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 8(g), 69 Stat. 286; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 8(g), 70 Stat. 558; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 8(i), 71 Stat. 361; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. II, § 205(g), 72 Stat. 267; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. II, § 205(i), 73 Stat. 250; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. II, § 204(i), 74 Stat. 137, authorized payment of ocean freight charges and provided for arrangements for free entry.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1930 - Repealed. Pub. L. 86–108, ch. II, § 205(j), July 24, 1959, 73 Stat. 250
## Notes
Section, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 410, 68 Stat. 846; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 8(h), 69 Stat. 287; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 8(h), 70 Stat. 558; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 8(j), 71 Stat. 361; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. II, § 205(h), ch. V, § 501(14), 72 Stat. 267, 271, authorized appropriations for carrying out objectives of Mutual Defense Assistance Control Act of 1951, section 1611 et seq. of this title.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1931 - Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460
## Notes
Section, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 411, 68 Stat. 846; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 8(i), 69 Stat. 287; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 8(i), 70 Stat. 558; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 8(k), 71 Stat. 362; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. II, § 205(i), ch. V, § 501(15), 72 Stat. 267, 271; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. II, § 205(k), 73 Stat. 250; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. II, § 204(j), ch. V, § 501(b), 74 Stat. 137, 140, related to payment of administrative and other expenses. See sections 2396(b), (f) and 2397 of this title.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1932 - Repealed. Pub. L. 86–472, ch. II, § 204(k), May 14, 1960, 74 Stat. 138
## Notes
Section, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 412, as added July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. II, § 205(l), 73 Stat. 250, authorized appropriations for President’s special education and training fund.
A prior section 412 of act Aug. 26, 1954, which authorized assistance to selected Chinese and Korean students for studying or teaching, or for research and related academic and technical activities in the United States, was repealed by Pub. L. 85–141, § 8(l), Aug. 14, 1957, 71 Stat. 362.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1933 - Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460
## Notes
Section, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 413, 68 Stat. 846; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 8(j), (k), 70 Stat. 558; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. II, § 205(j), 72 Stat. 267; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. II, § 205(m), 73 Stat. 251, related to encouragement of free enterprise and private participation. See section 2351 of this title.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1934 - Repealed. Pub. L. 94–329, title II, § 212(b)(1), June 30, 1976, 90 Stat. 745
## Notes
Section, acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 414, 68 Stat. 848; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. II, § 205(k), 72 Stat. 267; Oct. 18, 1962, Pub. L. 87–845, § 5, 76A Stat. 698; Nov. 14, 1967, Pub. L. 90–137, pt. IV, § 403, 81 Stat. 463; Dec. 17, 1973, Pub. L. 93–189, § 27, 87 Stat. 732; Nov. 29, 1975, Pub. L. 94–141, title I, § 150(a), 89 Stat. 760, related to authority of President to control export and import of arms, ammunition, and implements of war.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Reference to Former Section 1934 of This Title Deemed Reference to Section 2778Pub. L. 94–329, title II, § 212(b)(1), June 30, 1976, 90 Stat. 745, provided in part that: “Any reference to such section [this section] shall be deemed to be a reference to section 38 of the Arms Export Control Act [section 2778 of this title] and any reference to licenses issued under section 38 of the Arms Export Control Act shall be deemed to include a reference to licenses issued under section 414 of the Mutual Security Act of 1954.”
Savings ProvisionPub. L. 94–329, title II, § 212(b)(2), June 30, 1976, 90 Stat. 745, provided that: “All determinations, authorizations, regulations, orders, contracts, agreements, and other actions issued, undertaken, or entered into under section 414 of the Mutual Security Act of 1954 [this section] shall continue in full force and effect until modified, revoked, or superseded by appropriate authority.”
Executive Documents
Executive Order No. 11432 Ex. Ord. No. 11432, Oct. 22, 1968, 33 F.R. 15701, which amended section 301 of Ex. Ord. No. 10973, Nov. 6, 1961, 26 F.R. 10469, in regard to delegation of certain functions concerning arms control to the Department of the Treasury, was omitted in view of the subsequent amendment to section 301 by Ex. Ord. No. 11959, Jan. 18, 1977, 42 F.R. 4315.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1937 - Irish counterpart account; approval of disposition
## Text
Pursuant to section 1513(b)(6) 11 See References in Text note below. of this title, the disposition within Ireland of the unencumbered balance, in the amount of approximately 6,000,000 Irish pounds, of the special account of Irish funds established under article IV of the Economic Cooperation Agreement between the United States of America and Ireland, dated June 28, 1948, for the purposes of—
(1) scholarship exchange between the United States and Ireland;
(2) other programs and projects (including the establishment of an Agricultural Institute) to improve and develop the agricultural production and marketing potential of Ireland and to increase the production and efficiency of Irish industry; and
(3) development programs and projects in aid of the foregoing objectives,
is approved, as provided in the agreement between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of Ireland, dated June 17, 1954.
(Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 417, 68 Stat. 849.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
References in TextSection 1513(b)(6) of this title, referred to in text, was repealed by section 542(a)(4) of act Aug. 26, 1954.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1938 - Repealed. July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 8(m), 70 Stat. 559
## Notes
Section, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, title IV, § 418, as added July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 8(j), 69 Stat. 287, authorized the establishment of President’s Fund for Asian Economic Development.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1939 to 1941 - Repealed. Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), (7), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460
## Notes
Section 1939, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 419, as added Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 8(n), 71 Stat. 362; amended June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. II, § 205(l), 72 Stat. 267; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. II, § 205(n), 73 Stat. 251; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. II, § 204(l), 74 Stat. 138, related to atoms for peace. See section 2171(c) of this title.
Act July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 12, 70 Stat. 565, which was formerly classified to section 1939 of this title and authorized appropriations for atoms for peace, was repealed by Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(4) Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460.
Section 1940, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 420, as added Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 8(n), 71 Stat. 362; amended June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. II, § 205(m), 72 Stat. 267, provided for a program of malaria eradication.
Section 1940a, act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. II, § 421, as added May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. II, § 204(m), 74 Stat. 138, related to loans to small farmers. See section 2175 of this title.
Section 1941, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. V, § 501, July 24, 1959, 73 Stat. 255, provided for international cooperation in health. Subsec. (b) of section 501 of Pub. L. 86–108 was previously repealed by Pub. L. 86–472, ch. IV, § 602, May 14, 1960, 74 Stat. 141.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1942 - Development assistance in Latin America; Congressional declaration of policy
## Text
(a) It is the sense of the Congress that—
(1) the historic, economic, political, and geographic relationships among the American Republics are unique and of special significance and, as appropriate, should be so recognized in future legislation;
(2) although governmental forms differ among the American Republics, the peoples of all the Americas are dedicated to the creation and maintenance of governments which will promote individual freedom;
(3) the interests of the American Republics are so interrelated that sound social and economic progress in each is of importance to all and that lack of it in any American Republic may have serious repercussions in others;
(4) for the peoples of Latin America to continue to progress within the framework of our common heritage of democratic ideals, there is a compelling need for the achievement of social and economic advance adequate to meet the legitimate aspirations of the individual citizens of the countries of Latin America for a better way of life;
(5) there is a need for a plan of hemispheric development, open to all American Republics which cooperate in such plan, based upon a strong production effort, the expansion of foreign trade, the creation and maintenance of internal financial stability, the growth of free economic and social institutions, and the development of economic cooperation, including all possible steps to establish and maintain equitable rates of exchange and to bring about the progressive elimination of trade barriers;
(6) mindful of the advantages which the United States has enjoyed through the existence of a large domestic market with no internal trade barriers, and believing that similar advantages can accrue to all countries, it is the hope of the people of the United States that all American Republics will jointly exert sustained common efforts which will speedily achieve that economic cooperation in the Western Hemisphere which is essential for lasting peace and prosperity; and
(7) accordingly, it is declared to be the policy of the people of the United States to sustain and strengthen principles of individual liberty, free institutions, private enterprise, and genuine independence in the Western Hemisphere through cooperation with all American Republics which participate in a joint development program based upon self-help and mutual efforts.
(b) In order to carry forward the above policy, the Congress hereby—
(1) urges the President through our constitutional processes to develop cooperative programs on a bilateral or multilateral basis which will set forth specific plans of action designed to foster economic progress and improvements in the welfare and level of living of all the peoples of the American Republics on the basis of joint aid, mutual effort, and common sacrifice;
(2) proposes the development of workable procedures to expand hemispheric trade and to moderate extreme price fluctuations in commodities which are of exceptional importance in the economies of the American Republics, and encourages the development of regional economic cooperation among the American Republics;
(3) supports the development of a more accurate and sympathetic understanding among the peoples of the American Republics through a greater interchange of persons, ideas, techniques, and educational, scientific, and cultural achievements;
(4) supports the strengthening of free democratic trade unions to raise standards of living through improved management-labor relations;
(5) favors the progressive development of common standards with respect to the rights and the responsibilities of private investment which flows across national boundaries within the Western Hemisphere;
(6) supports the consolidation of the public institutions and agencies of inter-American cooperation, insofar as feasible, within the structure of the Organization of American States and the strengthening of the personnel resources and authority of the Organization in order that it may play a role of increasing importance in all aspects of hemispheric cooperation; and
(7) declares that it is prepared to give careful and sympathetic consideration to programs which the President may develop for the purpose of promoting these policies.
(Pub. L. 86–735, § 1, Sept. 8, 1960, 74 Stat. 869.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Codification This section was not enacted as part of the Mutual Security Act of 1954 which comprises this chapter.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Short TitlePub. L. 88–205, pt. IV, § 401(a), Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 390, amended Pub. L. 86–735 to provide: “That this Act [enacting this section and sections 1943 to 1945 of this title and amending section 1753a of this title] may be cited as the ‘Latin American Development Act’.”
Revision of Social Progress Trust Fund AgreementPub. L. 93–189, § 36, Dec. 17, 1973, 87 Stat. 734, as amended by Pub. L. 97–113, title VII, § 734(a)(9), Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1560, provided that: “(a) The President or his delegate shall seek, as soon as possible a revision of the Social Progress Trust Fund Agreement (dated June 19, 1961) between the United States and the Inter-American Development Bank. Such revision should provide for the—“(1) periodic transfer of unencumbered capital resources of such trust fund, and of any future repayments or other accruals otherwise payable to such trust fund, to the Inter-American Foundation, to be administered by the Foundation for purposes of part IV of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1969 (22 U.S.C. 290f and following); “(2) utilization of such unencumbered capital resources, future repayments, and other accruals by the Inter-American Development Bank for purposes of sections 1 and 2 of the Latin American Development Act (22 U.S.C. 1942 and 1943) in such a way that the resources received in the currencies of the more developed member countries are utilized to the extent possible for the benefit of the lesser developed member countries; or “(3) both the transfer described in paragraph (1) and the utilization described in paragraph (2). “(b) Any transfer or utilization under this section shall be in such proportions as may be agreed to between the United States and the Inter-American Development Bank. “(c) Any transfer under subsection (a)(1) shall be in the amounts, and in available currencies, determined in consultation with the Inter-American Foundation, to be required for its program purposes. “(d) The revision of the Social Progress Trust Fund Agreement pursuant to this section shall provide that the President or his delegate shall specify, from time to time, after consultation with the Inter-American Development Bank, the particular currencies to be used in making the transfer or utilization described in this section. “(e) [Repealed. Pub. L. 97–113, title VII, § 734(a)(9), Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1560].” [Amendment of provisions of section 36 of Pub. L. 93–189, set out above, by Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(2) [title V, § 586(h)(2)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A–120, did not become effective pursuant to section 1000(a)(2) [title V, § 586] of div. B of Pub. L. 106–113, formerly set out as an Abolition of the Inter-American Foundation note under section 290f of this title.]
Executive Documents
Delegation of Responsibilities Related to the Latin American Development Act of 1960 Memorandum of President of the United States, May 30, 2001, 66 F.R. 30629, provided: Memorandum for the Secretary of State By the authority vested in me by the Constitution and laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3 of the United States Code, I hereby delegate to the Secretary of State the functions conferred upon the President by the Latin American Development Act of 1960, 22 U.S.C. 1942 et seq. The functions delegated by this memorandum may be redelegated as appropriate. You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the Federal Register. George W. Bush.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1943 - Authorization of appropriations; restrictions; reports to congressional committees
## Text
In order to carry out the purposes of section 1942 of this title, there is authorized to be appropriated to the President not to exceed $680,000,000, which shall remain available until expended, and which the President may use, subject to such further legislative provisions as may be enacted, in addition to other funds available for such purposes, on such terms and conditions as he may specify: Provided, That none of the funds made available pursuant to this section shall be used to furnish assistance to any country in Latin America being subjected to economic or diplomatic sanctions by the Organization of American States. The Secretary of State shall keep the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House currently informed about plans and programs for the utilization of such funds.
(Pub. L. 86–735, § 2, Sept. 8, 1960, 74 Stat. 870; Pub. L. 88–205, pt. IV, § 401(b), Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 390.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Codification This section was not enacted as part of the Mutual Security Act of 1954 which comprises this chapter.
Amendments1963—Pub. L. 88–205 substituted “$680,000,000” for “$500,000,000”.
Executive Documents
Delegation of Functions For delegation of certain functions of President under this section, see Memorandum of President of the United States, May 30, 2001, 66 F.R. 30629, set out as a note under section 1942 of this title.
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1944 - Reconstruction assistance in Chile; authorization of appropriations
## Text
There is authorized to be appropriated to the President not to exceed $100,000,000, which shall remain available until expended, for use, in addition to other funds available for such purposes, in the reconstruction and rehabilitation of Chile on such terms and conditions as the President may specify.
(Pub. L. 86–735, § 3, Sept. 8, 1960, 74 Stat. 870.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Codification This section was not enacted as part of the Mutual Security Act of 1954 which comprises this chapter.
Executive Documents
Delegation of Functions For delegation of certain functions of President under this section, see Memorandum of President of the United States, May 30, 2001, 66 F.R. 30629, set out as a note under section 1942 of this title.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1945 - Utilization of funds for assistance in Latin America; availability for transportation of immigrants from Ryukyuan Archipelago
## Text
(a) Funds appropriated under sections 1943 and 1944 of this title may be used for assistance under sections 1942 to 1945 of this title pursuant to such provisions applicable to the furnishing of such assistance contained in any successor Act to the Mutual Security Act of 1954, as amended, as the President determines to be necessary to carry out the purposes for which such funds are appropriated.
(b) Of the funds appropriated under section 1943 of this title not more than $800,000 shall be available only for assisting in transporting to and settling in Latin America selected immigrants from that portion of the Ryukyuan Archipelago under United States administration.
(Pub. L. 86–735, § 4, as added Pub. L. 87–195, pt. IV, § 706, Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 463.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
References in TextThe Mutual Security Act of 1954, referred to in text, is act Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, 68 Stat. 832, as amended by acts July 8, 1955, ch. 301, 69 Stat. 283; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, §§ 2 to 11, 70 Stat. 555; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, 71 Stat. 355; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. 1, §§ 101 to 103, ch. II, §§ 201 to 205, ch. III, § 301, ch. IV, § 401, ch. V, § 501, 72 Stat. 261; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, § 2, ch. 1, § 101, ch. II, §§ 201 to 205(a) to (i), (k) to (n), ch. III, § 301, ch. IV, § 401(a) to (k), (m), 73 Stat. 246; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. I to V, 74 Stat. 134, which was principally classified to chapter 24 (§ 1750 et seq.) of this title and which was repealed by act July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 8(m), 70 Stat. 559, Pub. L. 85–141, §§ 2(e), 3, 4(b), 11(d), Aug. 14, 1957, 71 Stat. 356, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. II, §§ 205(j), ch. IV, 401(1), July 24, 1959, 73 Stat. 250, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. II, §§ 203(d), 204(k), May 14, 1960, 74 Stat. 138, Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460, Pub. L. 94–329, title II, § 212(b)(1), June 30, 1976, 90 Stat. 745, Pub. L. 104–127, title II, § 228, Apr. 4, 1996, 110 Stat. 963, except for sections 1754, 1783, 1796, 1853, 1928, and 1937 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1754 of this title and Tables.
Codification This section was not enacted as part of the Mutual Security Act of 1954 which comprises this chapter.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
RepealsSection 706 of Pub. L. 87–195, cited as a credit to this section was repealed by section 401 of Pub. L. 87–565, pt. IV, Aug. 1, 1962, 76 Stat. 263, except insofar as section 706 affected this section.
Executive Documents
Delegation of Functions For delegation of certain functions of President under this section, see Memorandum of President of the United States, May 30, 2001, 66 F.R. 30629, set out as a note under section 1942 of this title.
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# 22 U.S.C. § 1951 - Repealed
## Notes
Subsecs. (a) and (b), acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. III, § 451(a), (b), 68 Stat. 843; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 8(a), 69 Stat. 286; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 8(a), 70 Stat. 557; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 8(b), 71 Stat. 360; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. III, § 301, ch. V, § 501(12)(B), 72 Stat. 268, 271; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. III, § 301, 73 Stat. 252; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. III, § 301, 74 Stat. 138, which related to the creation of the President’s special authority and contingency fund authorized appropriations, were repealed by Pub. L. 87–195, pt. III, § 642(a)(2), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 460. See section 2261 of this title.
Subsec. (c), acts Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, ch. III, § 451(c), 68 Stat. 843; July 8, 1955, ch. 301, § 8(a), 69 Stat. 286; July 18, 1956, ch. 627, § 8(a), 70 Stat. 557; Aug. 14, 1957, Pub. L. 85–141, § 8(b), 71 Stat. 360; June 30, 1958, Pub. L. 85–477, ch. III, § 301, ch. V, § 501(12)(B), 72 Stat. 268, 271; July 24, 1959, Pub. L. 86–108, ch. III, § 301, 73 Stat. 252; May 14, 1960, Pub. L. 86–472, ch. III, § 301, 74 Stat. 138, related to declaration of purpose and use of funds in connection with right of self-determination for people subject to captivity of Communist despotism, and was repealed by Pub. L. 87–510, § 6, June 28, 1962, 76 Stat. 124.