Legal corpus: the complete U.S. Code (59,740 sections, all 53 titles)

Ingested titles 12–51 and 54 from OLRC USLM XML @119-100 (the whole Code
now, uniform edition; Title 53 is reserved/empty). LegalText 11,221 ->
59,740; repo total 105,704 records. Deterministic (byte-identical rerun,
verified on Title 42's 8,356 sections); make check green. make
legal-us-code default now covers every title.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
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2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00
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---
type: "LegalText"
title: "26 U.S.C. § 581"
description: "Definition of bank"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 26
title_name: "INTERNAL REVENUE CODE"
chapter_number: "1"
chapter_name: "NORMAL TAXES AND SURTAXES"
section: "581"
citation: "26 U.S.C. § 581"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc26@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t26/s581"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-26/usc26.xml"
source_hash: "ea3ec3c28c1663d599d1e4b1ef2bef4af29c5a896bc417a7249c37b2ee22446c"
raw_snapshot_hash: "a261f094809116f42a96648a3d5eee80fa010379d67412551c21dd5c900b27f4"
text_hash: "5983c1ee4fb7104e0fdf5fdc353c9ef30ffff153ea3cd3b0fc1c79bb2f60653b"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 26 U.S.C. § 581 - Definition of bank
## Text
For purposes of sections 582 and 584, the term “bank” means a bank or trust company incorporated and doing business under the laws of the United States (including laws relating to the District of Columbia) or of any State, a substantial part of the business of which consists of receiving deposits and making loans and discounts, or of exercising fiduciary powers similar to those permitted to national banks under authority of the Comptroller of the Currency, and which is subject by law to supervision and examination by State or Federal authority having supervision over banking institutions. Such term also means a domestic building and loan association.
(Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 202; Pub. L. 87722, § 5, Sept. 28, 1962, 76 Stat. 670; Pub. L. 94455, title XIX, § 1901(c)(5), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1803.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1976—Pub. L. 94455 substituted “or of any State” for “of any State, or of any Territory” after “District of Columbia)” and struck out “, Territorial,” after “examination by State”. 1962—Pub. L. 87722 substituted “authority of the Comptroller of the Currency” for “section 11(k) of the Federal Reserve Act (38 Stat. 262; 12 U.S.C. 248(k))”.