Legal corpus: the complete U.S. Code (59,740 sections, all 53 titles)

Ingested titles 12–51 and 54 from OLRC USLM XML @119-100 (the whole Code
now, uniform edition; Title 53 is reserved/empty). LegalText 11,221 ->
59,740; repo total 105,704 records. Deterministic (byte-identical rerun,
verified on Title 42's 8,356 sections); make check green. make
legal-us-code default now covers every title.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10102.md

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+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10102"
+description: "Duties and functions of Assistant Attorney General"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10102"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10102"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10102"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "a7ae6cf624b0fce69ee3fe2d6be56c43fa7e3606eedefd90165dd10f17c60209"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "31ede070571c0e4024e949658d9d5236069b1e55f977846165c8850f44c94a30"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10102 - Duties and functions of Assistant Attorney General
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Specific, general and delegated powers The Assistant Attorney General shall—
+
+(1) publish and disseminate information on the conditions and progress of the criminal justice systems;
+
+(2) maintain liaison with the executive and judicial branches of the Federal and State governments in matters relating to criminal justice;
+
+(3) provide information to the President, the Congress, the judiciary, State and local governments, and the general public relating to criminal justice;
+
+(4) maintain liaison with public and private educational and research institutions, State and local governments, and governments of other nations relating to criminal justice;
+
+(5) coordinate and provide staff support to coordinate the activities of the Office and the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the National Institute of Justice, the Bureau of Justice Statistics, the Office for Victims of Crime, and the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention; and
+
+(6) exercise such other powers and functions as may be vested in the Assistant Attorney General pursuant to this chapter or by delegation of the Attorney General, including placing special conditions on all grants, and determining priority purposes for formula grants.
+
+(b) Annual report to President and Congress The Assistant Attorney General shall submit an annual report to the President and to the Congress not later than March 31 of each year.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 102, as added Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 603(a), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2078; amended Pub. L. 107–296, title II, § 236, Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2162; Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1152, Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3113.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+References in TextThis chapter, referred to in subsec. (a)(6), was in the original “this title”, meaning title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added by Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1167, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of title I to the Code, see Tables.
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3712 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 102 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1170, described duties and functions of Administrator of Law Enforcement Assistance Administration, prior to the general amendment of part A of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 98–473.
+
+Amendments2006—Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 109–162, § 1152(a), inserted “the Office for Victims of Crime,” after “the Bureau of Justice Statistics,”. Subsec. (a)(6). Pub. L. 109–162, § 1152(b), inserted “, including placing special conditions on all grants, and determining priority purposes for formula grants” before period at end. 2002—Subsec. (a)(5). Pub. L. 107–296 inserted “coordinate and” before “provide”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2002 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 107–296 effective 60 days after Nov. 25, 2002, see section 4 of Pub. L. 107–296, set out as an Effective Date note under section 101 of Title 6, Domestic Security.
+
+Effective DateSection effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as a note under section 10101 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10103.md

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+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10103"
+description: "Office of Weed and Seed Strategies"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10103"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10103"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10103"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "7702caf62dd82a596ce58ad03e6df3f6f23ea29823e643382f7cc8a38d328959"
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+text_hash: "43da0f8ee345211bfb965cb8ed58e6ebab4dd1b4ef2d1ebc3c00369c61bcedfb"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10103 - Office of Weed and Seed Strategies
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Establishment There is established within the Office an Office of Weed and Seed Strategies, headed by a Director appointed by the Attorney General.
+
+(b) Assistance The Director may assist States, units of local government, and neighborhood and community-based organizations in developing Weed and Seed strategies, as provided in section 10104 of this title.
+
+(c) Authorization of appropriations There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $60,000,000 for fiscal year 2006, and such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2007, 2008, and 2009, to remain available until expended.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 103, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1121(a), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3104.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3712a of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DatePub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1121(c), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3107, as amended by Pub. L. 109–271, § 8(n)(1), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 767, provided that: “This section [enacting this section and sections 10104 and 10105 of this title and provisions set out as a note below] and the amendments made by this section take effect with respect to appropriations for fiscal year 2007 and for each fiscal year thereafter.”
+
+Abolishment of Executive Office of Weed and Seed; Transfers of FunctionsPub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1121(b), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3107, provided that: “(1) Abolishment.—The Executive Office of Weed and Seed is abolished. “(2) Transfer.—There are hereby transferred to the Office of Weed and Seed Strategies all functions and activities performed immediately before the date of the enactment of this Act [Jan. 5, 2006] by the Executive Office of Weed and Seed Strategies.”

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10104.md

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10104"
+description: "Weed and Seed strategies"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10104"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10104"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10104"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "a74953c6c34b866f5235119eaf728a91da5140663281836c4aedefddfac418e8"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "7477ff01edceb36709d5bfa006046fb5e20c53175b982b2e05101647f2cf1b17"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10104 - Weed and Seed strategies
+
+## Text
+
+(a) In general From amounts made available under section 10103(c) of this title, the Director of the Office of Weed and Seed Strategies may implement strategies, to be known as Weed and Seed strategies, to prevent, control, and reduce violent crime, criminal drug-related activity, and gang activity in designated Weed-and-Seed communities. Each such strategy shall involve both of the following activities:
+
+(1) Weeding Activities, to be known as Weeding activities, which shall include promoting and coordinating a broad spectrum of community efforts (especially those of law enforcement agencies and prosecutors) to arrest, and to sanction or incarcerate, persons in that community who participate or engage in violent crime, criminal drug-related activity, and other crimes that threaten the quality of life in that community.
+
+(2) Seeding Activities, to be known as Seeding activities, which shall include promoting and coordinating a broad spectrum of community efforts (such as drug abuse education, mentoring, and employment counseling) to provide—
+
+(A) human services, relating to prevention, intervention, or treatment, for at-risk individuals and families; and
+
+(B) community revitalization efforts, including enforcement of building codes and development of the economy.
+
+(b) Guidelines The Director shall issue guidelines for the development and implementation of Weed and Seed strategies under this section. The guidelines shall ensure that the Weed and Seed strategy for a community referred to in subsection (a) shall—
+
+(1) be planned and implemented through and under the auspices of a steering committee, properly established in the community, comprised of—
+
+(A) in a voting capacity, representatives of—
+
+(i) appropriate law enforcement agencies; and
+
+(ii) other public and private agencies, and neighborhood and community-based organizations, interested in criminal justice and community-based development and revitalization in the community; and
+
+(B) in a voting capacity, both—
+
+(i) the Drug Enforcement Administration’s special agent in charge for the jurisdiction encompassing the community; and
+
+(ii) the United States Attorney for the District encompassing the community;
+
+(2) describe how law enforcement agencies, other public and private agencies, neighborhood and community-based organizations, and interested citizens are to cooperate in implementing the strategy; and
+
+(3) incorporate a community-policing component that shall serve as a bridge between the Weeding activities under subsection (a)(1) and the Seeding activities under subsection (a)(2).
+
+(c) Designation For a community to be designated as a Weed-and-Seed community for purposes of subsection (a)—
+
+(1) the United States Attorney for the District encompassing the community must certify to the Director that—
+
+(A) the community suffers from consistently high levels of crime or otherwise is appropriate for such designation;
+
+(B) the Weed and Seed strategy proposed, adopted, or implemented by the steering committee has a high probability of improving the criminal justice system within the community and contains all the elements required by the Director; and
+
+(C) the steering committee is capable of implementing the strategy appropriately; and
+
+(2) the community must agree to formulate a timely and effective plan to independently sustain the strategy (or, at a minimum, a majority of the best practices of the strategy) when assistance under this section is no longer available.
+
+(d) Application An application for designation as a Weed-and-Seed community for purposes of subsection (a) shall be submitted to the Director by the steering committee of the community in such form, and containing such information and assurances, as the Director may require. The application shall propose—
+
+(1) a sustainable Weed and Seed strategy that includes—
+
+(A) the active involvement of the United States Attorney for the District encompassing the community, the Drug Enforcement Administration’s special agent in charge for the jurisdiction encompassing the community, and other Federal law enforcement agencies operating in the vicinity;
+
+(B) a significant community-oriented policing component; and
+
+(C) demonstrated coordination with complementary neighborhood and community-based programs and initiatives; and
+
+(2) a methodology with outcome measures and specific objective indicia of performance to be used to evaluate the effectiveness of the strategy.
+
+(e) Grants (1) In general In implementing a strategy for a community under subsection (a), the Director may make grants to that community.
+
+(2) Uses For each grant under this subsection, the community receiving that grant may not use any of the grant amounts for construction, except that the Assistant Attorney General may authorize use of grant amounts for incidental or minor construction, renovation, or remodeling.
+
+(3) Limitations A community may not receive grants under this subsection (or fall within such a community)—
+
+(A) for a period of more than 10 fiscal years;
+
+(B) for more than 5 separate fiscal years, except that the Assistant Attorney General may, in single increments and only upon a showing of extraordinary circumstances, authorize grants for not more than 3 additional separate fiscal years; or
+
+(C) in an aggregate amount of more than $1,000,000, except that the Assistant Attorney General may, upon a showing of extraordinary circumstances, authorize grants for not more than an additional $500,000.
+
+(4) Distribution In making grants under this subsection, the Director shall ensure that—
+
+(A) to the extent practicable, the distribution of such grants is geographically equitable and includes both urban and rural areas of varying population and area; and
+
+(B) priority is given to communities that clearly and effectively coordinate crime prevention programs with other Federal programs in a manner that addresses the overall needs of such communities.
+
+(5) Federal share (A) Subject to subparagraph (B), the Federal share of a grant under this subsection may not exceed 75 percent of the total costs of the projects described in the application for which the grant was made.
+
+(B) The requirement of subparagraph (A)—
+
+(i) may be satisfied in cash or in kind; and
+
+(ii) may be waived by the Assistant Attorney General upon a determination that the financial circumstances affecting the applicant warrant a finding that such a waiver is equitable.
+
+(6) Supplement, not supplant To receive a grant under this subsection, the applicant must provide assurances that the amounts received under the grant shall be used to supplement, not supplant, non-Federal funds that would otherwise be available for programs or services provided in the community.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 104, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1121(a), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3104.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3712b of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DateSection effective with respect to appropriations for fiscal year 2007 and for each fiscal year thereafter, see section 1121(c) of Pub. L. 109–162, set out as a note under section 10103 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10105.md

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+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10105"
+description: "Inclusion of Indian tribes"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10105"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10105"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10105"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "ae261d5ca6b8ca1bfc43385259dddc9a4e9d3e6835ec93011534f8bcbacb0bae"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "92c47df43c0ccccb3e6d9aa663d0f82121bf4fae21c590af5fe956e64f4bc29f"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10105 - Inclusion of Indian tribes
+
+## Text
+
+For purposes of sections 10103 and 10104 of this title, the term “State” includes an Indian tribal government.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 105, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1121(a), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3107.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3712c of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Another section 105 of Pub. L. 90–351 was renumbered section 109 and is classified to section 10109 of this title.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DateSection effective with respect to appropriations for fiscal year 2007 and for each fiscal year thereafter, see section 1121(c) of Pub. L. 109–162, set out as a note under section 10103 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10106.md

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10106"
+description: "Community Capacity Development Office"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10106"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10106"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10106"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "3a51dc8e95af254e2830eb41476b3b6cfddca7b16c8b64b51953b2c0d874b034"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "0e0423c6d30d3d0a0e97fcf6078da0826425f3430f00cafec73947b5f114d923"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10106 - Community Capacity Development Office
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Establishment (1) In general There is established within the Office a Community Capacity Development Office, headed by a Director appointed by the Attorney General. In carrying out the functions of the Office, the Director shall be subject to the authority, direction, and control of the Attorney General. Such authority, direction, and control may be delegated only to the Assistant Attorney General, without redelegation.
+
+(2) Purpose The purpose of the Office shall be to provide training to actual and prospective participants under programs covered by section 10103(b) 11 See References in Text Note below. of this title to assist such participants in understanding the substantive and procedural requirements for participating in such programs.
+
+(3) Exclusivity The Office shall be the exclusive element of the Department of Justice performing functions and activities for the purpose specified in paragraph (2). There are hereby transferred to the Office all functions and activities for such purpose performed immediately before January 5, 2006, by any other element of the Department. This does not preclude a grant-making office from providing specialized training and technical assistance in its area of expertise.
+
+(b) Means The Director shall, in coordination with the heads of the other elements of the Department, carry out the purpose of the Office through the following means:
+
+(1) Promoting coordination of public and private efforts and resources within or available to States, units of local government, and neighborhood and community-based organizations.
+
+(2) Providing information, training, and technical assistance.
+
+(3) Providing support for inter- and intra-agency task forces and other agreements and for assessment of the effectiveness of programs, projects, approaches, or practices.
+
+(4) Providing in the assessment of the effectiveness of neighborhood and community-based law enforcement and crime prevention strategies and techniques, in coordination with the National Institute of Justice.
+
+(5) Any other similar means.
+
+(c) Locations Training referred to in subsection (a) shall be provided on a regional basis to groups of such participants. In a case in which remedial training is appropriate, as recommended by the Director or the head of any element of the Department, such training may be provided on a local basis to a single such participant.
+
+(d) Best practices The Director shall—
+
+(1) identify grants under which clearly beneficial outcomes were obtained, and the characteristics of those grants that were responsible for obtaining those outcomes; and
+
+(2) incorporate those characteristics into the training provided under this section.
+
+(e) Availability of funds not 22 So in original. Probably should be capitalized. to exceed 3 percent of all funding made available for a fiscal year for the programs covered by section 10103(b) 1 of this title shall be reserved for the Community Capacity Development Office for the activities authorized by this section.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 106, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1159(a), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3116; amended Pub. L. 109–271, § 8(f), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 766.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+References in TextSection 10103(b) of this title, referred to in subsecs. (a)(2) and (e), probably should be a reference to section 10109(b) of this title because section 10103(b) relates to Director assistance and section 10109(b) specifically sets out covered programs. January 5, 2006, referred to in subsec. (a)(3), was in the original “the date of the enactment of this Act” and was translated as meaning the date of enactment of Pub. L. 109–162, which enacted this section, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3712e of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification.
+
+Amendments2006—Subsecs. (a)(2), (e). Pub. L. 109–217 substituted “section 3712a(b)” for “section 3712d(b)”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DatePub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1159(b), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3117, provided that: “This section [enacting this section] and the amendment made by this section take effect 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act [Jan. 5, 2006].”

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10107.md

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10107"
+description: "Division of Applied Law Enforcement Technology"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10107"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10107"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10107"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "d001fc024a092fac9b2446ef6047f80e5c44d1bbcc01b6ea6abfd6e40cb971d4"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "866bd251802bee2adf68414da364ccd1de67f85c33d62f41dcebb520648bdf81"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10107 - Division of Applied Law Enforcement Technology
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Establishment There is established within the Office of Science and Technology, the Division of Applied Law Enforcement Technology, headed by an individual appointed by the Attorney General. The purpose of the Division shall be to provide leadership and focus to those grants of the Department of Justice that are made for the purpose of using or improving law enforcement computer systems.
+
+(b) Duties In carrying out the purpose of the Division, the head of the Division shall—
+
+(1) establish clear minimum standards for computer systems that can be purchased using amounts awarded under such grants; and
+
+(2) ensure that recipients of such grants use such systems to participate in crime reporting programs administered by the Department, such as Uniform Crime Reports or the National Incident-Based Reporting System.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 107, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1160(a), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3117.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3712f of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DatePub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1160(b), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3117, as amended by Pub. L. 109–271, § 8(n)(4)(A), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 768, provided that: “This section [enacting this section] and the amendment made by this section take effect on October 1, 2006.”

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10108.md

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10108"
+description: "Availability of funds"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10108"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10108"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10108"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "099ba9c9614294f349d6f14d62c480f001ce004a79b8ce28fdfc680f5982fec8"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "3fdd512260901c8e441f9a1de79c2a36d14a4fcd336adfd5af0c73eb20d6d040"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10108 - Availability of funds
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Period for awarding grant funds (1) In general Unless otherwise specifically provided in an authorization, DOJ grant funds for a fiscal year shall remain available to be awarded and distributed to a grantee only in that fiscal year and the three succeeding fiscal years, subject to paragraphs (2) and (3). DOJ grant funds not so awarded and distributed shall revert to the Treasury.
+
+(2) Treatment of reprogrammed funds DOJ grant funds for a fiscal year that are reprogrammed in a later fiscal year shall be treated for purposes of paragraph (1) as DOJ grant funds for such later fiscal year.
+
+(3) Treatment of deobligated funds If DOJ grant funds were obligated and then deobligated, the period of availability that applies to those grant funds under paragraph (1) shall be extended by a number of days equal to the number of days from the date on which those grant funds were obligated to the date on which those grant funds were deobligated.
+
+(b) Period for expending grant funds DOJ grant funds for a fiscal year that have been awarded and distributed to a grantee may be expended by that grantee only in the period permitted under the terms of the grant. DOJ grant funds not so expended shall be deobligated.
+
+(c) Definition In this section, the term “DOJ grant funds” means, for a fiscal year, amounts appropriated for activities of the Department of Justice in carrying out grant programs for that fiscal year.
+
+(d) Applicability This section applies to DOJ grant funds for fiscal years beginning with fiscal year 2006.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 108, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1161(a), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3118; amended Pub. L. 109–271, § 8(g), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 767.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3712g of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Amendments2006—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 109–271 substituted “be deobligated” for “revert to the Treasury”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DatePub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1161(b), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3118, as amended by Pub. L. 109–271, § 8(n)(4)(B), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 768, provided that: “This section [enacting this section] and the amendment made by this section take effect on October 1, 2006.”

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10109.md

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10109"
+description: "Office of Audit, Assessment, and Management"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10109"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10109"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10109"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "f8cfc023396435f2fda4ae4c2182e50ed6ac49947f5cde49765879f4e576810a"
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+text_hash: "65efa393b66507eb449243caaa8e8bdc1464b699ca79ebe6aadd005157453fbe"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10109 - Office of Audit, Assessment, and Management
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Establishment (1) In general There is established within the Office an Office of Audit, Assessment, and Management, headed by a Director appointed by the Attorney General. In carrying out the functions of the Office, the Director shall be subject to the authority, direction, and control of the Attorney General. Such authority, direction, and control may be delegated only to the Assistant Attorney General, without redelegation.
+
+(2) Purpose The purpose of the Office shall be to carry out and coordinate program assessments of, take actions to ensure compliance with the terms of, and manage information with respect to, grants under programs covered by subsection (b). The Director shall take special conditions of the grant into account and consult with the office that issued those conditions to ensure appropriate compliance.
+
+(3) Exclusivity The Office shall be the exclusive element of the Department of Justice, other than the Inspector General, performing functions and activities for the purpose specified in paragraph (2). There are hereby transferred to the Office all functions and activities, other than functions and activities of the Inspector General, for such purpose performed immediately before January 5, 2006, by any other element of the Department.
+
+(b) Covered programs The programs referred to in subsection (a) are the following:
+
+(1) The program under subchapter XVI of this chapter.
+
+(2) Any grant program carried out by the Office of Justice Programs.
+
+(3) Any other grant program carried out by the Department of Justice that the Attorney General considers appropriate.
+
+(c) Program assessments required (1) In general The Director shall select grants awarded under the programs covered by subsection (b) and carry out program assessments on such grants. In selecting such grants, the Director shall ensure that the aggregate amount awarded under the grants so selected represent not less than 10 percent of the aggregate amount of money awarded under all such grant programs.
+
+(2) Relationship to NIJ evaluations This subsection does not affect the authority or duty of the Director of the National Institute of Justice to carry out overall evaluations of programs covered by subsection (b), except that such Director shall consult with the Director of the Office in carrying out such evaluations.
+
+(3) Timing of program assessments The program assessment required by paragraph (1) of a grant selected under paragraph (1) shall be carried out—
+
+(A) not later than the end of the grant period, if the grant period is not more than 1 year; and
+
+(B) at the end of each year of the grant period, if the grant period is more than 1 year.
+
+(d) Compliance actions required The Director shall take such actions to ensure compliance with the terms of a grant as the Director considers appropriate with respect to each grant that the Director determines (in consultation with the head of the element of the Department of Justice concerned), through a program assessment under subsection (a) or other means, is not in compliance with such terms. In the case of a misuse of more than 1 percent of the grant amount concerned, the Director shall, in addition to any other action to ensure compliance that the Director considers appropriate, ensure that the entity responsible for such misuse ceases to receive any funds under any program covered by subsection (b) until such entity repays to the Attorney General an amount equal to the amounts misused. The Director may, in unusual circumstances, grant relief from this requirement to ensure that an innocent party is not punished.
+
+(e) Grant management system The Director shall establish and maintain, in consultation with the chief information officer of the Office, a modern, automated system for managing all information relating to the grants made under the programs covered by subsection (b).
+
+(f) Availability of funds Not to exceed 3 percent of all funding made available for a fiscal year for the programs covered by subsection (b) shall be reserved for the Office of Audit, Assessment and Management for the activities authorized by this section.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 109, formerly § 105, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1158(a), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3114; renumbered § 109, Pub. L. 109–271, § 8(e), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 766.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+References in TextJanuary 5, 2006, referred to in subsec. (a)(3), was in the original “the date of the enactment of this Act” and was translated as meaning the date of enactment of Pub. L. 109–162, which enacted this section, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3712h of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Section was also formerly classified to section 3712d of Title 42 prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 109–271 and transfer to section 3712h of Title 42.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DatePub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1158(b), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3116, as amended by Pub. L. 109–271, § 8(n)(3), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 768, provided that: “(1) In general.—Except as provided in paragraph (2), section 109 of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3712d [3712h]) [now 34 U.S.C. 10109] shall take effect on April 5, 2006. “(2) Certain provisions.—Subsections (c), (d), and (e) of section 109 of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3712d [3712h]) [now 34 U.S.C. 10109] shall take effect on October 1, 2006.”

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10110.md

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10110"
+description: "Office of Justice Programs grants, cooperative agreements, and contracts"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10110"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10110"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10110"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "ec321d558bc0b228aa2ec9947b3162675da5a230fc062e5acbbca41648ff0779"
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+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10110 - Office of Justice Programs grants, cooperative agreements, and contracts
+
+## Text
+
+Notwithstanding any other provision of law, during any fiscal year the Attorney General—
+
+(1) may make grants, or enter into cooperative agreements and contracts, for the Office of Justice Programs and the component organizations of that Office (including, notwithstanding any contrary provision of law (unless the same should expressly refer to this section), any organization that administers any program established in title 1 of Public Law 90–351); 11 See References in Text note below. and
+
+(2) shall have final authority over all functions, including any grants, cooperative agreements, and contracts made, or entered into, for the Office of Justice Programs and the component organizations of that Office (including, notwithstanding any contrary provision of law (unless the same should expressly refer to this section), any organization that administers any program established in title 1 of Public Law 90–351).1
+
+(Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(b) [title I, § 112], Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–50, 2681–67; Pub. L. 107–56, title VI, § 614, Oct. 26, 2001, 115 Stat. 370; Pub. L. 107–273, div. A, title II, § 205(d), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1778.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+References in TextPublic Law 90–351, referred to in pars. (1) and (2), is Pub. L. 90–351, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 197, known as the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968. Title 1 of Public Law 90–351 probably means title I of the Act which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1968 Act note set out under section 10101 of this title and Tables.
+
+Codification Section was enacted as part of the Department of Justice Appropriations Act, 1999, and also as part of the Omnibus Consolidated and Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act, 1999, and not as part of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 which comprises this chapter. Section was formerly classified to section 3715 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Section was also formerly classified as a note under section 3712 of Title 42 prior to transfer to section 3715 of Title 42.
+
+Amendments2002—Pub. L. 107–273 substituted “any fiscal year the Attorney General—” for “fiscal year 1999, the Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Justice Programs of the Department of Justice—” in introductory provisions. 2001—Par. (1). Pub. L. 107–56, § 614(1), inserted “(including, notwithstanding any contrary provision of law (unless the same should expressly refer to this section), any organization that administers any program established in title 1 of Public Law 90–351)” after “that Office”. Par. (2). Pub. L. 107–56, § 614, inserted “functions, including any” after “all” and “(including, notwithstanding any contrary provision of law (unless the same should expressly refer to this section), any organization that administers any program established in title 1 of Public Law 90–351)” after “that Office”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Use of Grants for Post-Conviction Relief RepresentationPub. L. 119–73, § 4, Jan. 23, 2026, 139 Stat. 2008, provided that: “The Office of Justice Programs or the Office on Violence Against Women, in awarding a grant that may be used for legal representation, may not prohibit a recipient from using the grant for legal representation for post-conviction relief.”
+
+Office of Justice Programs Grants, Cooperative Agreements, and ContractsPub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(a)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A–20, as amended by Pub. L. 107–56, title VI, § 614, Oct. 26, 2001, 115 Stat. 370, provided that: “Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for fiscal year 2000, the Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Justice Programs of the Department of Justice— “(1) may make grants, or enter into cooperative agreements and contracts, for the Office of Justice Programs and the component organizations of that Office (including, notwithstanding any contrary provision of law (unless the same should expressly refer to this section), any organization that administers any program established in title 1 of Public Law 90–351 [see References in Text note above]); and “(2) shall have final authority over all functions, including any grants, cooperative agreements and contracts made, or entered into, for the Office of Justice Programs and the component organizations of that Office (including, notwithstanding any contrary provision of law (unless the same should expressly refer to this section), any organization that administers any program established in title 1 of Public Law 90–351 [see References in Text note above]), except for grants made under the provisions of sections 201, 202, 301, and 302 of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 [34 U.S.C. 10121, 10122, 10131, 10132], as amended; and sections 204(b)(3), 241(e)(1), 243(a)(1), 243(a)(14) and 287A(3) of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 [34 U.S.C. 11114(b)(3) and former 42 U.S.C. 5651(e)(1), 5653(a)(1), (14), 5667d–1(3)], as amended.” [Pub. L. 106–553, § 1(a)(2) [title I, § 108], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2762, 2762A–67, provided that: “Section 108(a) of the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2000 (as enacted into law by section 1000(a)(1) of Public Law 106–113) [set out above] shall apply for fiscal year 2001 and thereafter.” ]

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10111.md

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10111"
+description: "Consolidation of financial management systems of Office of Justice Programs"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10111"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10111"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10111"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "635ef773e03bf71cf947ea3043086a203944f3c55531d2ef50d904e2cdcea3f8"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "aee80a62e8f64a7b0d7adad1fa982fc2f206e3e84eb5e2764e421279c0200125"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10111 - Consolidation of financial management systems of Office of Justice Programs
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Consolidation of accounting activities and procurement activities The Assistant Attorney General of the Office of Justice Programs, in coordination with the Chief Information Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Department of Justice, shall ensure that—
+
+(1) all accounting activities for all elements of the Office of Justice Programs are carried out under the direct management of the Office of the Comptroller; and
+
+(2) all procurement activities for all elements of the Office are carried out under the direct management of the Office of Administration.
+
+(b) Further consolidation of procurement activities The Assistant Attorney General, in coordination with the Chief Information Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Department of Justice, shall ensure that, on and after September 30, 2008—
+
+(1) all procurement activities for all elements of the Office are carried out through a single management office; and
+
+(2) all contracts and purchase orders used in carrying out those activities are processed through a single procurement system.
+
+(c) Consolidation of financial management systems The Assistant Attorney General, in coordination with the Chief Information Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Department of Justice, shall ensure that, on and after September 30, 2010, all financial management activities (including human resources, payroll, and accounting activities, as well as procurement activities) of all elements of the Office are carried out through a single financial management system.
+
+(d) Achieving compliance (1) Schedule The Assistant Attorney General shall undertake a scheduled consolidation of operations to achieve compliance with the requirements of this section.
+
+(2) Specific requirements With respect to achieving compliance with the requirements of—
+
+(A) subsection (a), the consolidation of operations shall be initiated not later than 90 days after January 5, 2006; and
+
+(B) subsections (b) and (c), the consolidation of operations shall be initiated not later than September 30, 2006, and shall be carried out by the Office of Administration, in consultation with the Chief Information Officer and the Office of Audit, Assessment, and Management.
+
+(Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1162, Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3118.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was enacted as part of the Violence Against Women and Department of Justice Reauthorization Act of 2005, and not as part of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 which comprises this chapter. Section was formerly classified to section 3715a of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10112.md

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10112"
+description: "Senior Policy Advisor on Culturally Specific Communities within the Office of Justice Programs"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10112"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10112"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10112"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "90886867c492219adfbd261118f99674114ba8aff3ec0dccbcc859b821027f01"
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+text_hash: "fd3c887d1d1ca936ad42d68cb17f2637deed5fe53af8eefeb3270bc6898bcba7"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10112 - Senior Policy Advisor on Culturally Specific Communities within the Office of Justice Programs
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Establishment; duties There shall be a Senior Policy Advisor on Culturally Specific Communities within the Office of Justice Programs who shall, under the guidance and authority of the Assistant Attorney General of the Office of Justice Programs—
+
+(1) advise on the administration of grants related to culturally specific (as defined in section 12291(a) of this title) services and contracts with culturally specific organizations;
+
+(2) coordinate development of Federal policy, protocols, and guidelines on matters relating to domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking (as those terms are defined in section 12291(a) of this title), in culturally specific communities;
+
+(3) advise the Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Justice Programs concerning policies, legislation, implementation of laws, and other issues relating to domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking in culturally specific communities;
+
+(4) provide technical assistance, coordination, and support to other offices and bureaus in the Department of Justice to develop policy and to enforce Federal laws relating to domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking in culturally specific communities;
+
+(5) ensure that appropriate technical assistance, developed and provided by entities having expertise in culturally specific communities, is made available to grantees and potential grantees proposing to serve culturally specific communities; and
+
+(6) ensure access to grants and technical assistance for culturally specific organizations and analyze the distribution of funding in order to identify barriers for culturally specific organizations.
+
+(b) Qualifications The Senior Policy Advisor on Culturally Specific Communities shall be an individual with—
+
+(1) personal, lived, and work experience from a culturally specific community; and
+
+(2) a demonstrated history of and expertise in addressing domestic violence or sexual assault in a nongovernmental agency.
+
+(c) Initial appointment Not later than 120 days after March 15, 2022, the Assistant Attorney General of the Office of Justice Programs shall appoint an individual as Senior Policy Advisor on Culturally Specific Communities.
+
+(Pub. L. 117–103, div. W, title XIII, § 1313, Mar. 15, 2022, 136 Stat. 935.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was enacted as part of the Violence Against Women Act Reauthorization Act of 2022, and also as part of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022, and not as part of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 which comprises this chapter.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DateSection not effective until Oct. 1 of the first fiscal year beginning after Mar. 15, 2022, see section 4(a) of div. W of Pub. L. 117–103, set out as a note under section 6851 of Title 15, Commerce and Trade.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10121.md

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10121"
+description: "Statement of purpose"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10121"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10121"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10121"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "9314fb6f53aa8f25952a1cb2a9fe76fb21bba195d2510828a903d2bc884eb02a"
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+text_hash: "049885b8a59200ae2eac36c60c7bc10cc4b8b155b9eee57ed89b094388fce743"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10121 - Statement of purpose
+
+## Text
+
+It is the purpose of this subchapter to establish a National Institute of Justice, which shall provide for and encourage research and demonstration efforts for the purpose of—
+
+(1) improving Federal, State, and local criminal justice systems and related aspects of the civil justice system;
+
+(2) preventing and reducing crimes;
+
+(3) insuring citizen access to appropriate dispute-resolution forums; and
+
+(4) identifying programs of proven effectiveness, programs having a record of proven success, or programs which offer a high probability of improving the functioning of the criminal justice system.
+
+The Institute shall have authority to engage in and encourage research and development to improve and strengthen the criminal justice system and related aspects of the civil justice system and to disseminate the results of such efforts to Federal, State, and local governments, to evaluate the effectiveness of programs funded under this chapter, to develop and demonstrate new or improved approaches and techniques, to improve and strengthen the administration of justice, and to identify programs or projects carried out under this chapter which have demonstrated success in improving the quality of justice systems and which offer the likelihood of success if continued or repeated. In carrying out the provisions of this subchapter, the Institute shall give primary emphasis to the problems of State and local justice systems and shall insure that there is a balance between basic and applied research.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 201, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1172; amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 604(a), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2078.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+References in TextThis chapter, referred to in text, was in the original “this title”, meaning title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added by Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1167, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of title I to the Code, see Tables.
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3721 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 201 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 198; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 197; Pub. L. 94–503, title I, § 104, Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2408, set out Congressional statement of purpose in providing for a program of planning grants, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Amendments1984—Pub. L. 98–473 redesignated par. (5) as (4), struck out former par. (4) relating to improvement of efforts to detect, investigate, prosecute, and otherwise combat and prevent white-collar crime and public corruption, and in closing provisions struck out “to develop alternatives to judicial resolution of disputes,” after “local governments,”, and inserted “and demonstrate” after “to develop”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98–473 effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as an Effective Date note under section 10101 of this title.
+
+National Training Program for State and Local ProsecutorsPub. L. 110–424, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4819, provided that: “SECTION 1. TRAINING FOR STATE AND LOCAL PROSECUTORS.“The Attorney General is authorized to award a grant to a national nonprofit organization (such as the National District Attorneys Association) to conduct a national training program for State and local prosecutors for the purpose of improving the professional skills of State and local prosecutors and enhancing the ability of Federal, State, and local prosecutors to work together. “SEC. 2. COMPREHENSIVE CONTINUING LEGAL EDUCATION.“The Attorney General may provide assistance to the grantee under section 1 to carry out the training program described in such section, including comprehensive continuing legal education in the areas of trial practice, substantive legal updates, support staff training, and any other assistance the Attorney General determines to be appropriate. “SEC. 3. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.“There are authorized to be appropriated to the Attorney General to carry out this Act $4,750,000 for each of the fiscal years 2009 through 2012, to remain available until expended.”

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10122.md

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10122"
+description: "National Institute of Justice"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10122"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10122"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10122"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "5c5d28ba527c8ceaf469f491bfe66e30877f1be36e7460276ba8d37f20db3f46"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "0cbaa1ba86ee424d01cea78774a1a0031f700ce8720306d4a4daa5d1e1ea2e5d"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10122 - National Institute of Justice
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Establishment; general authority of Attorney General over Institute There is established within the Department of Justice, under the general authority of the Attorney General, a National Institute of Justice (hereinafter referred to in this subchapter as the “Institute”).
+
+(b) Director of Institute; appointment by President; authority; restrictions The Institute shall be headed by a Director appointed by the President. The Director shall have had experience in justice research. The Director shall report to the Attorney General through the Assistant Attorney General. The Director shall have final authority over all grants, cooperative agreements, and contracts awarded by the Institute. The Director shall not engage in any other employment than that of serving as Director; nor shall the Director hold any office in, or act in any capacity for, any organization, agency, or institution with which the Institute makes any contract or other arrangement under this chapter.
+
+(c) Duties and functions The Institute is authorized to—
+
+(1) make grants to, or enter into cooperative agreements or contracts with, public agencies, institutions of higher education, private organizations, or individuals to conduct research, demonstrations, or special projects pertaining to the purposes described in this subchapter, and provide technical assistance and training in support of tests, demonstrations, and special projects;
+
+(2) conduct or authorize multiyear and short-term research and development concerning the criminal and civil justice systems in an effort—
+
+(A) to identify alternative programs for achieving system goals;
+
+(B) to provide more accurate information on the causes and correlates of crime;
+
+(C) to analyze the correlates of crime and juvenile delinquency and provide more accurate information on the causes and correlates of crime and juvenile delinquency;
+
+(D) to improve the functioning of the criminal justice system;
+
+(E) to develop new methods for the prevention and reduction of crime, including the development of programs to facilitate cooperation among the States and units of local government, the detection and apprehension of criminals, the expeditious, efficient, and fair disposition of criminal and juvenile delinquency cases, the improvement of police and minority relations, the conduct of research into the problems of victims and witnesses of crime, the feasibility and consequences of allowing victims to participate in criminal justice decisionmaking, the feasibility and desirability of adopting procedures and programs which increase the victim’s participation in the criminal justice process, the reduction in the need to seek court resolution of civil disputes, and the development of adequate corrections facilities and effective programs of correction; and
+
+(F) to develop programs and projects to improve and expand the capacity of States and units of local government and combinations of such units, to detect, investigate, prosecute, and otherwise combat and prevent white-collar crime and public corruption, to improve and expand cooperation among the Federal Government, States, and units of local government in order to enhance the overall criminal justice system response to white-collar crime and public corruption, and to foster the creation and implementation of a comprehensive national strategy to prevent and combat white-collar crime and public corruption.
+
+In carrying out the provisions of this subsection, the Institute may request the assistance of both public and private research agencies;
+
+(3) evaluate the effectiveness, including cost effectiveness where practical, of projects or programs carried out under this chapter;
+
+(4) make recommendations for action which can be taken by Federal, State, and local governments and by private persons and organizations to improve and strengthen criminal and civil justice systems;
+
+(5) provide research fellowships and clinical internships and carry out programs of training and special workshops for the presentation and dissemination of information resulting from research, demonstrations, and special projects including those authorized by this subchapter;
+
+(6) collect and disseminate information obtained by the Institute or other Federal agencies, public agencies, institutions of higher education, and private organizations relating to the purposes of this subchapter;
+
+(7) serve as a national and international clearinghouse for the exchange of information with respect to the purposes of this subchapter;
+
+(8) after consultation with appropriate agencies and officials of States and units of local government, make recommendations for the designation of programs or projects which will be effective in improving the functioning of the criminal justice system, for funding as discretionary grants under subchapter V;
+
+(9) encourage, assist, and serve in a consulting capacity to Federal, State, and local justice system agencies in the development, maintenance, and coordination of criminal and civil justice programs and services; and
+
+(10) research and development of tools and technologies relating to prevention, detection, investigation, and prosecution of crime; and
+
+(11) support research, development, testing, training, and evaluation of tools and technology for Federal, State, and local law enforcement agencies.
+
+(d) Criminal and civil justice research To insure that all criminal and civil justice research is carried out in a coordinated manner, the Director is authorized to—
+
+(1) utilize, with their consent, the services, equipment, personnel, information, and facilities of other Federal, State, local, and private agencies and instrumentalities with or without reimbursement therefor;
+
+(2) confer with and avail itself of the cooperation, services, records, and facilities of State or of municipal or other local agencies;
+
+(3) request such information, data, and reports from any Federal agency as may be required to carry out the purposes of this section, and the agencies shall provide such information to the Institute as required to carry out the purposes of this subchapter;
+
+(4) seek the cooperation of the judicial branches of Federal and State Government in coordinating civil and criminal justice research and development; and
+
+(5) exercise the powers and functions set out in subchapter VII.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 202, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1172; amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 604(b), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2078; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330001(h)(1), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2139; Pub. L. 107–296, title II, § 237, Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2162; Pub. L. 112–166, § 2(h)(3), Aug. 10, 2012, 126 Stat. 1285.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3722 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 202 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 198; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 198, provided for making of grants to State planning agencies, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Amendments2012—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 112–166 struck out “, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate” before period at end of first sentence. 2002—Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 107–296, § 237(1), inserted “, including cost effectiveness where practical,” after “evaluate the effectiveness”. Subsec. (c)(10), (11). Pub. L. 107–296, § 237(2), added pars. (10) and (11). 1994—Subsec. (c)(2)(E). Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “crime,” for “crime,,”. 1984—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98–473, § 604(b)(1), required Director to report to Attorney General through Assistant Attorney General. Subsec. (c)(2)(A). Pub. L. 98–473, § 604(b)(2)(A)(i), struck out “, including programs authorized by section 3713 of this title” after “system goals”. Subsec. (c)(2)(E). Pub. L. 98–473, § 604(b)(2)(A)(ii), struck out “the prevention and reduction of parental kidnaping” after “reduction of crime,”. Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 98–473, § 604(b)(2)(B), substituted “chapter” for “subchapter”. Subsec. (c)(4) to (7). Pub. L. 98–473, § 604(b)(2)(C), (F), redesignated pars. (5) to (8) as (4) to (7), respectively, and struck out former par. (4) relating to evaluation of programs and projects under other subchapters of this chapter to determine their impact upon criminal and civil justice systems and achievement of purposes and policies of this chapter and for dissemination of information. Subsec. (c)(8). Pub. L. 98–473, § 604(b)(2)(D)(i), (ii), (F), redesignated par. (10) as (8) and, in par. (8) as so designated, struck out “nationality priority grants under subchapter V of this chapter and” after “for funding as” and substituted “subchapter V” for “subchapter VI”. Former par. (8) redesignated (7). Subsec. (c)(9). Pub. L. 98–473, § 604(b)(2)(E), (F), redesignated par. (11) as (9), and struck out former par. (9) relating to a biennial report to President and Congress on state of justice research. Subsec. (c)(10), (11). Pub. L. 98–473, § 604(b)(2)(F), redesignated pars. (10) and (11) as (8) and (9), respectively.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2012 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 112–166 effective 60 days after Aug. 10, 2012, and applicable to appointments made on and after that effective date, including any nomination pending in the Senate on that date, see section 6(a) of Pub. L. 112–166, set out as a note under section 113 of Title 6, Domestic Security.
+
+Effective Date of 2002 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 107–296 effective 60 days after Nov. 25, 2002, see section 4 of Pub. L. 107–296, set out as an Effective Date note under section 101 of Title 6, Domestic Security.
+
+Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98–473 effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as an Effective Date note under section 10101 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10123.md

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10123"
+description: "Authority for 100 per centum grants"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10123"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10123"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10123"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "6b9f4147fbb0900401381a5c85229ed85d568262971ffd840edab2154ff1b6df"
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+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10123 - Authority for 100 per centum grants
+
+## Text
+
+A grant authorized under this subchapter may be up to 100 per centum of the total cost of each project for which such grant is made. The Institute shall require, whenever feasible, as a condition of approval of a grant under this subchapter, that the recipient contribute money, facilities, or services to carry out the purposes for which the grant is sought.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 203, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1174.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3723 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 203 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 199; Pub. L. 91–644, title I, § 3(a)–(c), Jan. 2, 1971, 84 Stat. 1881; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 198; Pub. L. 93–415, title V, § 542, Sept. 7, 1974, 88 Stat. 1142; Pub. L. 94–503, title I, § 105, Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2408; Pub. L. 95–115, § 9(b), Oct. 3, 1977, 91 Stat. 1061, provided for establishment of State planning agencies, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 96–157.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10131.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10131"
+description: "Statement of purpose"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10131"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10131"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10131"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "5a0f468a9af1a82c27661f15dc1c7ef2c18537c4ee67c2863bd056940f33a2d9"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "84763da21bfaaf57f0c0f9240567c364f4993f4e5d79bcf3492db43d641673b7"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10131 - Statement of purpose
+
+## Text
+
+It is the purpose of this subchapter to provide for and encourage the collection and analysis of statistical information concerning crime, juvenile delinquency, and the operation of the criminal justice system and related aspects of the civil justice system and to support the development of information and statistical systems at the Federal, State, and local levels to improve the efforts of these levels of government to measure and understand the levels of crime, juvenile delinquency, and the operation of the criminal justice system and related aspects of the civil justice system. The Bureau shall utilize to the maximum extent feasible State governmental organizations and facilities responsible for the collection and analysis of criminal justice data and statistics. In carrying out the provisions of this subchapter, the Bureau shall give primary emphasis to the problems of State and local justice systems.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 301, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1176; amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 605(a), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2079.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3731 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 301 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 199; Pub. L. 91–644, title I, § 4(1)–(4), Jan. 2, 1971, 84 Stat. 1882; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 199; Pub. L. 94–503, title I, §§ 109, 128(b), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2411, 2424, related to purposes and categories of grants for law enforcement and criminal justice purposes, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Amendments1984—Pub. L. 98–473 struck out “(including white-collar crime and public corruption)” after “information concerning crime” and “(including crimes against the elderly, white-collar crime, and public corruption)” after “levels of crime”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98–473 effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as an Effective Date note under section 10101 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10133.md

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10133"
+description: "Authority for 100 per centum grants"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10133"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10133"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10133"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "204b530d7b6a8316d3fdff8b868eb52948f53c1d90f7be64349086980ba1de35"
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+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10133 - Authority for 100 per centum grants
+
+## Text
+
+A grant authorized under this subchapter may be up to 100 per centum of the total cost of each project for which such grant is made. The Bureau shall require, whenever feasible as a condition of approval of a grant under this subchapter, that the recipient contribute money, facilities, or services to carry out the purposes for which the grant is sought.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 303, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1178.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3733 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 303 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 201; Pub. L. 91–644, title I, § 4(5), (6), Jan. 2, 1971, 84 Stat. 1883; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 201; Pub. L. 93–415, title V, § 543, Sept. 7, 1974, 88 Stat. 1142; Pub. L. 94–503, title I, § 111, Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2413; Pub. L. 96–181, § 15(b), Jan. 2, 1980, 93 Stat. 1316, set out requirements of State plans in order to qualify for grants for law enforcement and criminal justice purposes, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 96–157.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10134.md

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10134"
+description: "Use of data"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10134"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10134"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10134"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "e26d6304d96e88ed5b1140282b9f473b5bc10a0ec522c46febeecaff0f3083be"
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+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10134 - Use of data
+
+## Text
+
+Data collected by the Bureau shall be used only for statistical or research purposes, and shall be gathered in a manner that precludes their use for law enforcement or any purpose relating to a private person or public agency other than statistical or research purposes.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 304, formerly § 305, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1179; renumbered § 304, Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 605(d), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2080; amended Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1115(b), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3104.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3735 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 304 of Pub. L. 90–351, as added by Pub. L. 96–157, was classified to section 3734 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 605(c), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2080.
+
+Amendments2006—Pub. L. 109–162 substituted “private person or public agency” for “particular individual”.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10141.md

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10141"
+description: "Establishment of Bureau of Justice Assistance"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10141"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10141"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10141"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "2d40915518d602adc5d77cae962d393113fcaba260c4b80da9d0cf73268d182a"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "a2ec5f0b05a9de18bef2ace86c50c8d0c2d4a612f79bb50f2e7db0b97986c8d8"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10141 - Establishment of Bureau of Justice Assistance
+
+## Text
+
+(a) There is established within the Department of Justice, under the general authority of the Attorney General, a Bureau of Justice Assistance (hereafter in this subchapter referred to as the “Bureau”).
+
+(b) The Bureau shall be headed by a Director (hereafter in this subchapter referred to as the “Director”) who shall be appointed by the President. The Director shall report to the Attorney General through the Assistant Attorney General. The Director shall have final authority for all grants, cooperative agreements, and contracts awarded by the Bureau. The Director shall not engage in any employment other than that of serving as the Director, nor shall the Director hold any office in, or act in any capacity for, any organization, agency, or institution with which the Bureau makes any contract or other arrangement under this chapter.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 401, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4328; amended Pub. L. 112–166, § 2(h)(2), Aug. 10, 2012, 126 Stat. 1285.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3741 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 401 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, as added Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 606, Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2080; amended Pub. L. 99–570, title I, § 1552(b)(1), Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–46, related to establishment of Bureau of Justice Assistance, appointment of Director, and authority and restrictions with regard to Director, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4328. Another prior section 401 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1179, described formula grant program, prior to the general amendment of part D of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 98–473. Another prior section 401 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 203; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 205, set out the Congressional statement of purposes in making provision for training, education, research, demonstration, and special grants, prior to the general amendment of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Amendments2012—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 112–166 struck out “, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate” before period at end of first sentence.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2012 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 112–166 effective 60 days after Aug. 10, 2012, and applicable to appointments made on and after that effective date, including any nomination pending in the Senate on that date, see section 6(a) of Pub. L. 112–166, set out as a note under section 113 of Title 6, Domestic Security.
+
+Transfer of Functions Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1535, 1501A–20, provided that: “Notwithstanding any other provision of law, effective August 1, 2000, all functions of the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 3742(3) through (6) [now 34 U.S.C. 10142(3)–(6)], are transferred to the Assistant Attorney General for the Office of Justice Programs.”

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10142.md

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10142"
+description: "Duties and functions of Director"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10142"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10142"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10142"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "ee92ee0fa8ecda4f5a0f834d3f19a258fd0c33118546835d4c4a529ae86bf9dc"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "33ac957e5611cb8933f6f3112b3e5fd6bdceaa74ff22cacf82d00adf79f3c25a"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10142 - Duties and functions of Director
+
+## Text
+
+The Director shall have the following duties:
+
+(1) Providing funds to eligible States, units of local government, and nonprofit organizations pursuant to subchapters V and XIII.
+
+(2) Establishing programs in accordance with part B of subchapter V and, following public announcement of such programs, awarding and allocating funds and technical assistance in accordance with the criteria of part B of subchapter V, and on terms and conditions determined by the Director to be consistent with part B of subchapter V.
+
+(3) Cooperating with and providing technical assistance to States, units of local government, and other public and private organizations or international agencies involved in criminal justice activities.
+
+(4) Providing for the development of technical assistance and training programs for State and local criminal justice agencies and fostering local participation in such activities.
+
+(5) Encouraging the targeting of State and local resources on efforts to reduce the incidence of drug abuse and crime and on programs relating to the apprehension and prosecution of drug offenders.
+
+(6) Establishing and carrying on a specific and continuing program of cooperation with the States and units of local government designed to encourage and promote consultation and coordination concerning decisions made by the Bureau affecting State and local drug control and criminal justice priorities.
+
+(7) Preparing recommendations on the State and local drug enforcement component of the National Drug Control Strategy which shall be submitted to the Associate Director of the Office on National Drug Control Policy. In making such recommendations, the Director shall review the statewide strategies submitted by such States under subchapter V, and shall obtain input from State and local drug enforcement officials. The recommendations made under this paragraph shall be provided at such time and in such form as the Director of National Drug Control Policy shall require.
+
+(8) Exercising such other powers and functions as may be vested in the Director pursuant to this chapter or by delegation of the Attorney General or Assistant Attorney General.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 402, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4328; amended Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 241(b)(1), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4813.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3742 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 402 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, as added Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 606, Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2080, related to duties and functions of Director, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4328. Another prior section 402 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1181, related to eligibility provisions for formula grants, prior to the general amendment of part D of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 98–473. Another prior section 402 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 203; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 205; Pub. L. 94–503, title I, § 117, Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2416, provided for creation of a National Institute of Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice, prior to the general amendment of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Amendments1990—Par. (1). Pub. L. 101–647 substituted “subchapters V and XII–B” for “subchapter V”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in pars. (3) to (6) of this section, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10151.md

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10151"
+description: "Name of program"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10151"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10151"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10151"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "17458a5f19add01ec0418dda888cd1370cd3b6517157ec0f96f8907a5e9479c8"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "1dafb1e9cf88f5219c28abfde2fe01375598241d20cac19d3cd20de8de9a9385"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10151 - Name of program
+
+## Text
+
+(a) In general The grant program established under this part shall be known as the “Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant Program”.
+
+(b) References to former programs (1) Any reference in a law, regulation, document, paper, or other record of the United States to the Edward Byrne Memorial State and Local Law Enforcement Assistance Programs, or to the Local Government Law Enforcement Block Grants program, shall be deemed to be a reference to the grant program referred to in subsection (a).
+
+(2) Any reference in a law, regulation, document, paper, or other record of the United States to section 506 of this Act as such section was in effect on the date of the enactment of the Department of Justice Appropriations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 2006 through 2009,11 See References in Text note below. shall be deemed to be a reference to section 505(a) of this Act as amended by the Department of Justice Appropriations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 2006 through 2009.1
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 500, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4329; amended Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(a)(2)(B), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3094.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+References in TextThis Act, referred to in subsec. (b)(2), is Pub. L. 90–351, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 197, known as the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968. Former section 506 of the Act was classified to section 3756 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(a)(1), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3094. Section 505(a) of the Act is classified to section 10156(a) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1968 Act note set out under section 10101 of this title and Tables. The Department of Justice Appropriations Authorization Act, Fiscal Years 2006 through 2009, referred to in subsec. (b)(2), probably means the Violence Against Women and Department of Justice Reauthorization Act of 2005, Pub. L. 109–162, Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 2960, which repealed former section 3756 of this title and enacted section 10156 of this title. See note above.
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3750 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Amendments2006—Pub. L. 109–162 substituted “Name of program” for “Name of programs” in section catchline and amended text generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The grant programs established under this subchapter shall be known as the ‘Edward Byrne Memorial State and Local Law Enforcement Assistance Programs’.”
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2006 AmendmentPub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(d), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3102, provided that: “The amendments made by this section [see Tables for classification] shall apply with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act [Jan. 5, 2006] and each fiscal year thereafter.”

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10152.md

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10152"
+description: "Description"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10152"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10152"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10152"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "77694fcfe886118ed9cf76fee84ea5683cff2d418a93195e41284f834833c24e"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "9117398ffb3e9759d995b8af40d53b3bea7659ada0467965c07a02c707b2ddbb"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10152 - Description
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Grants authorized (1) In general From amounts made available to carry out this part, the Attorney General may, in accordance with the formula established under section 10156 of this title, make grants to States and units of local government, for use by the State or unit of local government to provide additional personnel, equipment, supplies, contractual support, training, technical assistance, and information systems for criminal justice or civil proceedings, including for any one or more of the following programs:
+
+(A) Law enforcement programs.
+
+(B) Prosecution and court programs.
+
+(C) Prevention and education programs.
+
+(D) Corrections and community corrections programs.
+
+(E) Drug treatment and enforcement programs.
+
+(F) Planning, evaluation, and technology improvement programs.
+
+(G) Crime victim and witness programs (other than compensation).
+
+(H) Mental health programs and related law enforcement and corrections programs, including behavioral programs and crisis intervention teams.
+
+(I) Implementation of State crisis intervention court proceedings and related programs or initiatives, including but not limited to—
+
+(i) mental health courts;
+
+(ii) drug courts;
+
+(iii) veterans courts; and
+
+(iv) extreme risk protection order programs, which must include, at a minimum—
+
+(I) pre-deprivation and post-deprivation due process rights that prevent any violation or infringement of the Constitution of the United States, including but not limited to the Bill of Rights, and the substantive or procedural due process rights guaranteed under the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments to the Constitution of the United States, as applied to the States, and as interpreted by State courts and United States courts (including the Supreme Court of the United States). Such programs must include, at the appropriate phase to prevent any violation of constitutional rights, at minimum, notice, the right to an in-person hearing, an unbiased adjudicator, the right to know opposing evidence, the right to present evidence, and the right to confront adverse witnesses;
+
+(II) the right to be represented by counsel at no expense to the government;
+
+(III) pre-deprivation and post-deprivation heightened evidentiary standards and proof which mean not less than the protections afforded to a similarly situated litigant in Federal court or promulgated by the State’s evidentiary body, and sufficient to ensure the full protections of the Constitution of the United States, including but not limited to the Bill of Rights, and the substantive and procedural due process rights guaranteed under the Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments to the Constitution of the United States, as applied to the States, and as interpreted by State courts and United States courts (including the Supreme Court of the United States). The heightened evidentiary standards and proof under such programs must, at all appropriate phases to prevent any violation of any constitutional right, at minimum, prevent reliance upon evidence that is unsworn or unaffirmed, irrelevant, based on inadmissible hearsay, unreliable, vague, speculative, and lacking a foundation; and
+
+(IV) penalties for abuse of the program.
+
+(J) Programs to purchase and operate unmanned aircraft systems (as defined in section 44801 of title 49) to benefit public safety.
+
+(K) Programs to purchase and operate counter-UAS systems (as defined in section 44801 of title 49) included on the list of technologies established by subsection (d)(2)(A)(iii) section 124n(d)(2)(A)(iii) of title 6 to exercise the authority granted under subsection (a)(2) of such section.
+
+(2) Rule of construction Paragraph (1) shall be construed to ensure that a grant under that paragraph may be used for any purpose for which a grant was authorized to be used under either or both of the programs specified in section 10151(b) of this title, as those programs were in effect immediately before January 5, 2006.
+
+(b) Contracts and subawards A State or unit of local government may, in using a grant under this part for purposes authorized by subsection (a), use all or a portion of that grant to contract with or make one or more subawards to one or more—
+
+(1) neighborhood or community-based organizations that are private and nonprofit; or
+
+(2) units of local government.
+
+(c) Program assessment component; waiver (1) Each program funded under this part shall contain a program assessment component, developed pursuant to guidelines established by the Attorney General, in coordination with the National Institute of Justice.
+
+(2) The Attorney General may waive the requirement of paragraph (1) with respect to a program if, in the opinion of the Attorney General, the program is not of sufficient size to justify a full program assessment.
+
+(d) Prohibited uses Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, no funds provided under this part may be used, directly or indirectly, to provide any of the following matters:
+
+(1) Any security enhancements or any equipment to any nongovernmental entity that is not engaged in criminal justice or public safety.
+
+(2) Unless the Attorney General certifies that extraordinary and exigent circumstances exist that make the use of such funds to provide such matters essential to the maintenance of public safety and good order—
+
+(A) vehicles (excluding police cruisers), vessels (excluding police boats), or aircraft (excluding police helicopters);
+
+(B) luxury items;
+
+(C) real estate;
+
+(D) construction projects (other than penal or correctional institutions); or
+
+(E) any similar matters.
+
+(e) Administrative costs Not more than 10 percent of a grant made under this part may be used for costs incurred to administer such grant.
+
+(f) Period The period of a grant made under this part shall be four years, except that renewals and extensions beyond that period may be granted at the discretion of the Attorney General.
+
+(g) Rule of construction Subparagraph (d)(1) shall not be construed to prohibit the use, directly or indirectly, of funds provided under this part to provide security at a public event, such as a political convention or major sports event, so long as such security is provided under applicable laws and procedures.
+
+(h) Annual report on crisis intervention programs The Attorney General shall publish an annual report with respect to grants awarded for crisis intervention programs or initiatives under subsection (a)(1)(I) that contains—
+
+(1) a description of the grants awarded and the crisis intervention programs or initiatives funded by the grants, broken down by grant recipient;
+
+(2) an evaluation of the effectiveness of the crisis intervention programs or initiatives in preventing violence and suicide;
+
+(3) measures that have been taken by each grant recipient to safeguard the constitutional rights of an individual subject to a crisis intervention program or initiative; and
+
+(4) efforts that the Attorney General is making, in coordination with the grant recipients, to protect the constitutional rights of individuals subject to the crisis intervention programs or initiatives.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 501, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(a)(2)(C), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3095; amended Pub. L. 109–271, § 8(h), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 767; Pub. L. 114–255, div. B, title XIV, § 14001(a), Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1287; Pub. L. 117–159, div. A, title II, § 12003, June 25, 2022, 136 Stat. 1325; Pub. L. 119–60, div. H, title LXXXVI, § 8603, Dec. 18, 2025, 139 Stat. 1943.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+References in TextThis Act, referred to in subsec. (d), is Pub. L. 90–351, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 197, known as the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 10101 of this title and Tables.
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3751 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 501 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added and amended Pub. L. 100–690, title V, § 5104, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4301, 4329; Pub. L. 101–647, title VI, § 601(b), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4823; Pub. L. 103–322, title X, § 100003, title XIV, § 140004, title XV, § 150003, title XXI, § 210302(a), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1996, 2032, 2035, 2065; Pub. L. 104–132, title VIII, § 822(a), Apr. 24, 1996, 110 Stat. 1317; Pub. L. 106–177, title I, § 103, Mar. 10, 2000, 114 Stat. 35; Pub. L. 106–310, div. B, title XXXVI, § 3621(b), Oct. 17, 2000, 114 Stat. 1231; Pub. L. 106–561, § 2(a), Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2787, related to description of drug control and system improvement grant program, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(a)(1), (d), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3094, 3102, applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter. Another prior section 501 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, formerly § 601, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1195; renumbered § 501 and amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 608(a), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2086, related to Congressional statement of purpose regarding discretionary grants, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4328. Another prior section 501 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1192, set out Congressional statement of purpose of national priority grants, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 607, Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2086. Another prior section 501 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 205; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 211; Pub. L. 94–503, title I, § 120, Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2418, related to administrative rules, regulations, and procedures, prior to the general amendment of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Amendments2025—Subsec. (a)(1)(J), (K). Pub. L. 119–60 added subpars. (J) and (K). 2022—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 117–159, § 12003(a)(1), inserted “or civil proceedings” after “criminal justice” in introductory provisions. Subsec. (a)(1)(I). Pub. L. 117–159, § 12003(a)(2), added subpar. (I). Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 117–159, § 12003(b), added subsec. (h). 2016—Subsec. (a)(1)(H). Pub. L. 114–255 added subpar. (H). 2006—Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 109–271 struck out par. (3) which read as follows: “tribal governments.”
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DateSection applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter, see section 1111(d) of Pub. L. 109–162, set out as an Effective Date of 2006 Amendment note under section 10151 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10153.md

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10153"
+description: "Applications"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10153"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10153"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10153"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "3365762ced47d75571583badaae37b8b55a1e444373eeaad16ea342eefd75430"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "a7315fedc0090763598ce8de91fa24053cc9af1ec97565555470bfceb3ad537f"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10153 - Applications
+
+## Text
+
+(a) 11 So in original. Probably should be “(a)”. In general To request a grant under this part, the chief executive officer of a State or unit of local government shall submit an application to the Attorney General within 120 days after the date on which funds to carry out this part are appropriated for a fiscal year, in such form as the Attorney General may require. Such application shall include the following:
+
+(1) A certification that Federal funds made available under this part will not be used to supplant State or local funds, but will be used to increase the amounts of such funds that would, in the absence of Federal funds, be made available for law enforcement activities.
+
+(2) An assurance that, not fewer than 30 days before the application (or any amendment to the application) was submitted to the Attorney General, the application (or amendment) was submitted for review to the governing body of the State or unit of local government (or to an organization designated by that governing body).
+
+(3) An assurance that, before the application (or any amendment to the application) was submitted to the Attorney General—
+
+(A) the application (or amendment) was made public; and
+
+(B) an opportunity to comment on the application (or amendment) was provided to citizens and to neighborhood or community-based organizations, to the extent applicable law or established procedure makes such an opportunity available.
+
+(4) An assurance that, for each fiscal year covered by an application, the applicant shall maintain and report such data, records, and information (programmatic and financial) as the Attorney General may reasonably require.
+
+(5) A certification, made in a form acceptable to the Attorney General and executed by the chief executive officer of the applicant (or by another officer of the applicant, if qualified under regulations promulgated by the Attorney General), that—
+
+(A) the programs to be funded by the grant meet all the requirements of this part;
+
+(B) all the information contained in the application is correct;
+
+(C) there has been appropriate coordination with affected agencies; and
+
+(D) the applicant will comply with all provisions of this part and all other applicable Federal laws.
+
+(6) A comprehensive Statewide plan detailing how grants received under this section will be used to improve the administration of the criminal justice system, which shall—
+
+(A) be designed in consultation with local governments, and representatives of all segments of the criminal justice system, including judges, prosecutors, law enforcement personnel, corrections personnel, and providers of indigent defense services, victim services, juvenile justice delinquency prevention programs, community corrections, and reentry services;
+
+(B) include a description of how the State will allocate funding within and among each of the uses described in subparagraphs (A) through (G) of section 10152(a)(1) of this title;
+
+(C) describe the process used by the State for gathering evidence-based data and developing and using evidence-based and evidence-gathering approaches in support of funding decisions;
+
+(D) describe the barriers at the State and local level for accessing data and implementing evidence-based approaches to preventing and reducing crime and recidivism; and
+
+(E) be updated every 5 years, with annual progress reports that—
+
+(i) address changing circumstances in the State, if any;
+
+(ii) describe how the State plans to adjust funding within and among each of the uses described in subparagraphs (A) through (G) of section 10152(a)(1) of this title;
+
+(iii) provide an ongoing assessment of need;
+
+(iv) discuss the accomplishment of goals identified in any plan previously prepared under this paragraph; and
+
+(v) reflect how the plan influenced funding decisions in the previous year.
+
+(b) Technical assistance (1) Strategic planning Not later than 90 days after December 16, 2016, the Attorney General shall begin to provide technical assistance to States and local governments requesting support to develop and implement the strategic plan required under subsection (a)(6). The Attorney General may enter into agreements with 1 or more non-governmental organizations to provide technical assistance and training under this paragraph.
+
+(2) Protection of constitutional rights Not later than 90 days after December 16, 2016, the Attorney General shall begin to provide technical assistance to States and local governments, including any agent thereof with responsibility for administration of justice, requesting support to meet the obligations established by the Sixth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall include—
+
+(A) public dissemination of practices, structures, or models for the administration of justice consistent with the requirements of the Sixth Amendment; and
+
+(B) assistance with adopting and implementing a system for the administration of justice consistent with the requirements of the Sixth Amendment.
+
+(3) Authorization of appropriations For each of fiscal years 2017 through 2021, of the amounts appropriated to carry out this subpart, not less than $5,000,000 and not more than $10,000,000 shall be used to carry out this subsection.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 502, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(a)(2)(C), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3096; amended Pub. L. 109–271, § 8(i), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 767; Pub. L. 114–324, § 14(b), Dec. 16, 2016, 130 Stat. 1958.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3752 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 502 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4331, related to eligibility of a State for financial assistance, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(a)(1), (d), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3094, 3102, applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter. Another prior section 502 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, formerly § 602, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1195; renumbered § 502 and amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 608(a), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2086, related to percentage of appropriation for discretionary grant program, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4328. Another prior section 502 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1192, prescribed percentage of appropriation for national priority grant program, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 607, Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2086. Another prior section 502 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 205; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 211, made provision for delegation of functions of Law Enforcement Assistance Administration to other officers of Department of Justice, prior to the general amendment of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Amendments2016—Pub. L. 114–324 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted heading, and added subsec. (b). Subsec. (a)(6). Pub. L. 114–324, § 14(b)(2), added par. (6). 2006—Pub. L. 109–271 substituted “120 days” for “90 days” in introductory provisions.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DateSection applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter, see section 1111(d) of Pub. L. 109–162, set out as an Effective Date of 2006 Amendment note under section 10151 of this title.
+
+Applicability of 2016 AmendmentPub. L. 114–324, § 14(c), Dec. 16, 2016, 130 Stat. 1959, provided that: “The requirement to submit a strategic plan under section 501(a)(6) [probably should be “502(a)(6)”] of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 [34 U.S.C. 10153(a)(6)], as added by subsection (b), shall apply to any application submitted under such section 501 [502] for a grant for any fiscal year beginning after the date that is 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act [Dec. 16, 2016].”
+
+Active-Shooter Training for Law EnforcementPub. L. 114–255, div. B, title XIV, § 14011, Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1297, provided that: “The Attorney General, as part of the Preventing Violence Against Law Enforcement and Ensuring Officer Resilience and Survivability Initiative (VALOR) of the Department of Justice, may provide safety training and technical assistance to local law enforcement agencies, including active-shooter response training.”

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10154.md

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10154"
+description: "Review of applications"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10154"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10154"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10154"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "3105aa2706fdd5df61c842c0dd7b13db16ef6100d1f4ccd4603034c492e7d712"
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+text_hash: "75bb83d37e2324e5eb67c1a2fa94103f5da01ba73cc1797fb17d66932a7ddd2f"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10154 - Review of applications
+
+## Text
+
+The Attorney General shall not finally disapprove any application (or any amendment to that application) submitted under this part without first affording the applicant reasonable notice of any deficiencies in the application and opportunity for correction and reconsideration.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 503, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(a)(2)(C), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3097.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3753 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 503 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4331; amended Pub. L. 101–649, title V, § 507(a), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 5050; Pub. L. 102–232, title III, § 306(a)(6), Dec. 12, 1991, 105 Stat. 1751; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXI, § 210302(b), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2065; Pub. L. 106–546, § 8(a), Dec. 19, 2000, 114 Stat. 2734; Pub. L. 106–561, § 2(b), Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2787; Pub. L. 107–273, div. B, title V, § 5001(a), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1813, related to State applications, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(a)(1), (d), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3094, 3102, applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter. See section 10153 of this title. Another prior section 503 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, formerly § 603, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1196; renumbered § 503 and amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 608(a), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2086, related to procedure for establishing discretionary programs, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4328. Another prior section 503 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1192, prescribed procedure for designating national priority programs, including periodic and joint designations by Director of Office of Justice Assistance, Research, and Statistics and Administrator of Law Enforcement Assistance Administration and requests to outside agencies for suggestions, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 607, Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2086. Another prior section 503 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 205; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 211, required specific Congressional authorization to transfer functions, powers, and duties of Law Enforcement Assistance Administration within the Department of Justice, prior to the general amendment of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DateSection applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter, see section 1111(d) of Pub. L. 109–162, set out as an Effective Date of 2006 Amendment note under section 10151 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10155.md

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10155"
+description: "Rules"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10155"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10155"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10155"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "eacdf50b845619fc75978ae64f5a9f1807317d0b56dc1b715d763a16385cb19e"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "330b5419298042fca00be3c7c5dab9453ead3d4cc8bedfdb2f4c614f96cf1a04"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10155 - Rules
+
+## Text
+
+The Attorney General shall issue rules to carry out this part. The first such rules shall be issued not later than one year after the date on which amounts are first made available to carry out this part.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 504, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(a)(2)(C), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3097.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3754 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 504 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4333; amended Pub. L. 101–162, title II, § 211, Nov. 21, 1989, 103 Stat. 1006; Pub. L. 101–515, title II, § 207, Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 2119; Pub. L. 101–647, title VI, § 601(a), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4823; Pub. L. 102–140, title I, §§ 108, 109, Oct. 28, 1991, 105 Stat. 794; Pub. L. 103–322, title XV, § 150009, Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2036; Pub. L. 107–273, div. A, title II, § 203(a)(1), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1775, related to grant limitations, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(a)(1), (d), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3094, 3102, applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter. Another prior section 504 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, formerly § 604, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1197; renumbered § 504 and amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 608(b), (f), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2087, related to application requirements for discretionary grants, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4328. Another prior section 504 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1193, prescribed application requirements, including contents of applications, certifications, review by State criminal justice councils, and private nonprofit organizations, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 607, Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2086. Another prior section 504 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 205; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 211, provided for place for holding of hearings, signing and issuance of subpenas, administering of oaths, the examination of witnesses, and reception of evidence by Administration personnel, prior to the general amendment of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DateSection applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter, see section 1111(d) of Pub. L. 109–162, set out as an Effective Date of 2006 Amendment note under section 10151 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10156.md

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10156"
+description: "Formula"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10156"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10156"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10156"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "fa3a46012654ca32fd899529c6606e1ed4b10f01b3aa34a6d743cb425d39b3bd"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "b0ca9f07f111192b2097338163b5cbceeb69998da3ba5ebd05608b52b804258d"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10156 - Formula
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Allocation among States (1) In general Of the total amount appropriated for this part, the Attorney General shall, except as provided in paragraph (2), allocate—
+
+(A) 50 percent of such remaining amount to each State in amounts that bear the same ratio of—
+
+(i) the total population of a State to—
+
+(ii) the total population of the United States; and
+
+(B) 50 percent of such remaining amount to each State in amounts that bear the same ratio of—
+
+(i) the average annual number of part 1 violent crimes of the Uniform Crime Reports of the Federal Bureau of Investigation reported by such State for the three most recent years reported by such State to—
+
+(ii) the average annual number of such crimes reported by all States for such years.
+
+(2) Minimum allocation If carrying out paragraph (1) would result in any State receiving an allocation less than 0.25 percent of the total amount (in this paragraph referred to as a “minimum allocation State”), then paragraph (1), as so carried out, shall not apply, and the Attorney General shall instead—
+
+(A) allocate 0.25 percent of the total amount to each State; and
+
+(B) using the amount remaining after carrying out subparagraph (A), carry out paragraph (1) in a manner that excludes each minimum allocation State, including the population of and the crimes reported by such State.
+
+(b) Allocation between States and units of local government Of the amounts allocated under subsection (a)—
+
+(1) 60 percent shall be for direct grants to States, to be allocated under subsection (c); and
+
+(2) 40 percent shall be for grants to be allocated under subsection (d).
+
+(c) Allocation for State governments (1) In general Of the amounts allocated under subsection (b)(1), each State may retain for the purposes described in section 10152 of this title an amount that bears the same ratio of—
+
+(A) total expenditures on criminal justice by the State government in the most recently completed fiscal year to—
+
+(B) the total expenditure on criminal justice by the State government and units of local government within the State in such year.
+
+(2) Remaining amounts Except as provided in subsection (e)(1), any amounts remaining after the allocation required by paragraph (1) shall be made available to units of local government by the State for the purposes described in section 10152 of this title.
+
+(d) Allocations to local governments (1) In general Of the amounts allocated under subsection (b)(2), grants for the purposes described in section 10152 of this title shall be made directly to units of local government within each State in accordance with this subsection, subject to subsection (e).
+
+(2) Allocation (A) In general From the amounts referred to in paragraph (1) with respect to a State (in this subsection referred to as the “local amount”), the Attorney General shall allocate to each unit of local government an amount which bears the same ratio to such share as the average annual number of part 1 violent crimes reported by such unit to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for the 3 most recent calendar years for which such data is available bears to the number of part 1 violent crimes reported by all units of local government in the State in which the unit is located to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for such years.
+
+(B) Transitional rule Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), for fiscal years 2006, 2007, and 2008, the Attorney General shall allocate the local amount to units of local government in the same manner that, under the Local Government Law Enforcement Block Grants program in effect immediately before January 5, 2006, the reserved amount was allocated among reporting and nonreporting units of local government.
+
+(3) Annexed units If a unit of local government in the State has been annexed since the date of the collection of the data used by the Attorney General in making allocations pursuant to this section, the Attorney General shall pay the amount that would have been allocated to such unit of local government to the unit of local government that annexed it.
+
+(4) Resolution of disparate allocations (A) Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, if—
+
+(i) the Attorney General certifies that a unit of local government bears more than 50 percent of the costs of prosecution or incarceration that arise with respect to part 1 violent crimes reported by a specified geographically constituent unit of local government; and
+
+(ii) but for this paragraph, the amount of funds allocated under this section to—
+
+(I) any one such specified geographically constituent unit of local government exceeds 150 percent of the amount allocated to the unit of local government certified pursuant to clause (i); or
+
+(II) more than one such specified geographically constituent unit of local government exceeds 400 percent of the amount allocated to the unit of local government certified pursuant to clause (i),
+
+then in order to qualify for payment under this subsection, the unit of local government certified pursuant to clause (i), together with any such specified geographically constituent units of local government described in clause (ii), shall submit to the Attorney General a joint application for the aggregate of funds allocated to such units of local government. Such application shall specify the amount of such funds that are to be distributed to each of the units of local government and the purposes for which such funds are to be used. The units of local government involved may establish a joint local advisory board for the purposes of carrying out this paragraph.
+
+(B) In this paragraph, the term “geographically constituent unit of local government” means a unit of local government that has jurisdiction over areas located within the boundaries of an area over which a unit of local government certified pursuant to clause (i) has jurisdiction.
+
+(e) Limitation on allocations to units of local government (1) Maximum allocation No unit of local government shall receive a total allocation under this section that exceeds such unit’s total expenditures on criminal justice services for the most recently completed fiscal year for which data are available. Any amount in excess of such total expenditures shall be allocated proportionally among units of local government whose allocations under this section do not exceed their total expenditures on such services.
+
+(2) Allocations under $10,000 If the allocation under this section to a unit of local government is less than $10,000 for any fiscal year, the direct grant to the State under subsection (c) shall be increased by the amount of such allocation, to be distributed (for the purposes described in section 10152 of this title) among State police departments that provide criminal justice services to units of local government and units of local government whose allocation under this section is less than $10,000.
+
+(3) Non-reporting units No allocation under this section shall be made to a unit of local government that has not reported at least three years of data on part 1 violent crimes of the Uniform Crime Reports to the Federal Bureau of Investigation within the immediately preceding 10 years.
+
+(f) Funds not used by the State If the Attorney General determines, on the basis of information available during any grant period, that any allocation (or portion thereof) under this section to a State for such grant period will not be required, or that a State will be unable to qualify or receive funds under this part, or that a State chooses not to participate in the program established under this part, then such State’s allocation (or portion thereof) shall be awarded by the Attorney General to units of local government, or combinations thereof, within such State, giving priority to those jurisdictions with the highest annual number of part 1 violent crimes of the Uniform Crime Reports reported by the unit of local government to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for the three most recent calendar years for which such data are available.
+
+(g) Special rules for Puerto Rico (1) All funds set aside for Commonwealth government Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, the amounts allocated under subsection (a) to Puerto Rico, 100 percent shall be for direct grants to the Commonwealth government of Puerto Rico.
+
+(2) No local allocations Subsections (c) and (d) shall not apply to Puerto Rico.
+
+(h) Units of local government in Louisiana In carrying out this section with respect to the State of Louisiana, the term “unit of local government” means a district attorney or a parish sheriff.
+
+(i) Part 1 violent crimes to include human trafficking For purposes of this section, the term “part 1 violent crimes” shall include severe forms of trafficking in persons (as defined in section 7102 of title 22).
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 505, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(a)(2)(C), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3097; amended Pub. L. 114–22, title I, § 107, May 29, 2015, 129 Stat. 238.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3755 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 505 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4333, related to review of State applications, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(a)(1), (d), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3094, 3102, applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter. Another prior section 505 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, formerly § 605, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1197; renumbered § 505 and amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 608(c), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2087, related to criteria for award, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4328. Another prior section 505 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1194, set out criteria for award of national priority grants, including establishment of reasonable requirements, maximum per centum of grant funds, funds reserved or set aside but not used in the fiscal year, and three-year period for financial aid and assistance and extension or renewal of period, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 607, Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2086. Another prior section 505 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 205, amended section 5315 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
+
+Amendments2015—Subsec. (i). Pub. L. 114–22 added subsec. (i).
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DateSection applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter, see section 1111(d) of Pub. L. 109–162, set out as an Effective Date of 2006 Amendment note under section 10151 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10157.md

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10157"
+description: "Reserved funds"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10157"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10157"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10157"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "622d84bb607ef4ce904c62e5bb3a0b2ac17bf0d1d86171592b43296ce7057ec1"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "582f35eae50cda4327be833d1cc710dfc411544ef39d8651e77b2f2402fa9382"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10157 - Reserved funds
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Of the total amount made available to carry out this part for a fiscal year, the Attorney General shall reserve not more than—
+
+(1) $20,000,000, for use by the National Institute of Justice in assisting units of local government to identify, select, develop, modernize, and purchase new technologies for use by law enforcement, of which $1,000,000 shall be for use by the Bureau of Justice Statistics to collect data necessary for carrying out this part; and
+
+(2) $20,000,000, to be granted by the Attorney General to States and units of local government to develop and implement antiterrorism training programs.
+
+(b) Of the total amount made available to carry out this part for a fiscal year, the Attorney General may reserve not more than 5 percent, to be granted to 1 or more States or units of local government, for 1 or more of the purposes specified in section 10152 of this title, pursuant to his determination that the same is necessary—
+
+(1) to combat, address, or otherwise respond to precipitous or extraordinary increases in crime, or in a type or types of crime; or
+
+(2) to prevent, compensate for, or mitigate significant programmatic harm resulting from operation of the formula established under section 10156 of this title.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 506, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(a)(2)(C), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3100.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3756 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 506 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4334; amended Pub. L. 101–162, title II, § 212, Nov. 21, 1989, 103 Stat. 998, 1006; Pub. L. 101–302, title III, § 320(c)(1), May 25, 1990, 104 Stat. 248; Pub. L. 101–647, title XVIII, § 1804, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4851; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330001(a), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2138; Pub. L. 107–273, div. A, title II, § 203(a)(2), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1775, related to allocation and distribution of funds under formula grants, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(a)(1), (d), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3094, 3102, applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter. See section 10156(a) of this title. Another prior section 506 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, formerly § 606, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1197; renumbered § 506 and amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 608(d), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2087, related to period for award of discretionary grants, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4328. Another prior section 506 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 205, amended section 5316 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DateSection applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter, see section 1111(d) of Pub. L. 109–162, set out as an Effective Date of 2006 Amendment note under section 10151 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10158.md

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10158"
+description: "Interest-bearing trust funds"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10158"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10158"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10158"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "21686c923984bee9e76f5dc684a95c64d8f894f3d54107b3a7f54049859e739a"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "cebfbfc40c344b11d625c589fc775c2acf832bf0579fa008622e368053f5c824"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10158 - Interest-bearing trust funds
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Trust fund required A State or unit of local government shall establish a trust fund in which to deposit amounts received under this part.
+
+(b) Expenditures (1) In general Each amount received under this part (including interest on such amount) shall be expended before the date on which the grant period expires.
+
+(2) Repayment A State or unit of local government that fails to expend an entire amount (including interest on such amount) as required by paragraph (1) shall repay the unexpended portion to the Attorney General not later than 3 months after the date on which the grant period expires.
+
+(3) Reduction of future amounts If a State or unit of local government fails to comply with paragraphs (1) and (2), the Attorney General shall reduce amounts to be provided to that State or unit of local government accordingly.
+
+(c) Repaid amounts Amounts received as repayments under this section shall be subject to section 10108 of this title as if such amounts had not been granted and repaid. Such amounts shall be deposited in the Treasury in a dedicated fund for use by the Attorney General to carry out this part. Such funds are hereby made available to carry out this part.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 507, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(a)(2)(C), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3100.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3757 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 507 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4335, related to designation and purposes of a State office, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(a)(1), (d), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3094, 3102, applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter. Another prior section 507 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 205; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 211; Pub. L. 94–503, title I, §§ 119(b), 121, Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2417, 2418, related to officers, employees, and hearing examiners, prior to the general amendment of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DateSection applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter, see section 1111(d) of Pub. L. 109–162, set out as an Effective Date of 2006 Amendment note under section 10151 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10159.md

@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10159"
+description: "Law enforcement training programs"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10159"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10159"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10159"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "b981f47e05057e18856817836fe54a1299c0114dc9b6b02f883a7ad6b766e14a"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "aca136b919ec0779e9aa42572d96a9bae920f3eb379165cb0d65cbbe4cb55c5b"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10159 - Law enforcement training programs
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Definition In this section, the term “certified training program or course” means a program or course using 1 or more of the training curricula developed or identified under section 10381(n)(1) 11 See References in Text note below. of this title, or equivalents to such training curricula—
+
+(1) that is provided by the Attorney General under section 10381(n)(3) 1 of this title; or
+
+(2) that is—
+
+(A) provided by a public or private entity, including the personnel of a law enforcement agency or law enforcement training academy of a State or unit of local government who have been trained to offer training programs or courses under section 10381(n)(3) 1 of this title; and
+
+(B) certified by the Attorney General under section 10381(n)(2) 1 of this title.
+
+(b) Authority (1) In general Not later than 90 days after the Attorney General completes the activities required by paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 10381(n) 1 of this title, the Attorney General shall, from amounts made available to fund training programs pursuant to subsection (h), make grants to States for use by the State or a unit of government located in the State to—
+
+(A) pay for—
+
+(i) costs associated with conducting a certified training program or course or, subject to paragraph (2), a certified training program or course that provides continuing education; and
+
+(ii) attendance by law enforcement officers or covered mental health professionals at a certified training program or course, including a course provided by a law enforcement training academy of a State or unit of local government;
+
+(B) procure a certified training program or course or, subject to paragraph (2), a certified training program or course that provides continuing education on 1 or more of the topics described in section 10381(n)(1)(A) 1 of this title;
+
+(C) in the case of a law enforcement agency of a unit of local government that employs fewer than 50 employees (determined on a full-time equivalent basis), pay for the costs of overtime accrued as a result of the attendance of a law enforcement officer or covered mental health professional at a certified training program or course for which the costs associated with conducting the certified training program or course are paid using amounts provided under this section;
+
+(D) pay for the costs of developing mechanisms to comply with the reporting requirements established under subsection (d), in an amount not to exceed 5 percent of the total amount of the grant award; and
+
+(E) pay for the costs associated with participation in the voluntary National Use-of-Force Data Collection of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, in an amount not to exceed 5 percent of the total amount of the grant award, if a law enforcement agency of the State or unit of local government is not already reporting to the National Use-of-Force Data Collection.
+
+(2) Requirements for use for continuing education (A) Definition In this paragraph, the term “covered topic” means a topic covered under the curricula developed or identified under clause (i), (ii), or (iv) of section 10381(n)(1)(A) 1 of this title.
+
+(B) Requirement to provide initial training A State or unit of local government shall ensure that all officers who have been employed with the State or unit of local government for at least 2 years have received training as part of a certified training program or course on all covered topics before the State or unit of local government uses amounts received under a grant under paragraph (1) for continuing education with respect to any covered topic.
+
+(C) Start date of availability of funding (i) In general Subject to clause (ii), a State or unit of local government may not use amounts received under a grant under paragraph (1) for continuing education with respect to a covered topic until the date that is 2 years after December 27, 2022.
+
+(ii) Exception A State or unit of local government may use amounts received under a grant under paragraph (1) for continuing education with respect to a covered topic during the 2-year period beginning on December 27, 2022, if the State or unit of local government has complied with subparagraph (B) using amounts available to the State or unit of local government other than amounts received under a grant under paragraph (1).
+
+(3) Maintaining relationships with local mental health organizations A State or unit of local government that receives funds under this section shall establish and maintain relationships between law enforcement officers and local mental health organizations and health care services.
+
+(c) Allocation of funds (1) In general Of the total amount appropriated to carry out this section for a fiscal year, the Attorney General shall allocate funds to each State in proportion to the total number of law enforcement officers in the State that are employed by the State or a unit of local government within the State, as compared to the total number of law enforcement officers in the United States.
+
+(2) Retention of funds for training for State law enforcement officers proportional to number of State officers Each fiscal year, each State may retain, for use for the purposes described in this section, from the total amount of funds provided to the State under paragraph (1) an amount that is not more than the amount that bears the same ratio to such total amount as the ratio of—
+
+(A) the total number of law enforcement officers employed by the State; to
+
+(B) the total number of law enforcement officers in the State that are employed by the State or a unit of local government within the State.
+
+(3) Provision of funds for training for local law enforcement officers (A) In general A State shall make available to units of local government in the State for the purposes described in this section the amounts remaining after a State retains funds under paragraph (2).
+
+(B) Additional uses A State may, with the approval of a unit of local government, use the funds allocated to the unit of local government under subparagraph (A)—
+
+(i) to facilitate offering a certified training program or course or, subject to subsection (b)(2), a certified training program or course that provide 22 So in original. Probably should be “provides”. continuing education in 1 or more of the topics described in section 10381(n)(1)(A) 1 of this title to law enforcement officers employed by the unit of local government; or
+
+(ii) for the costs of training local law enforcement officers, including through law enforcement training academies of States and units of local government, to conduct a certified training program or course.
+
+(C) Consultation The Attorney General, in consultation with relevant law enforcement agencies of States and units of local government, associations that represent individuals with mental or behavioral health diagnoses or individuals with disabilities, labor organizations, professional law enforcement organizations, local law enforcement labor and representative organizations, law enforcement trade associations, mental health and suicide prevention organizations, family advocacy organizations, and civil rights and civil liberties groups, shall develop criteria governing the allocation of funds to units of local government under this paragraph, which shall ensure that the funds are distributed as widely as practicable in terms of geographical location and to both large and small law enforcement agencies of units of local government.
+
+(D) Announcement of allocations Not later than 30 days after the date on which a State receives an award under paragraph (1), the State shall announce the allocations of funds to units of local government under subparagraph (A). A State shall submit to the Attorney General a report explaining any delays in the announcement of allocations under this subparagraph.
+
+(d) Reporting (1) Units of local government Any unit of local government that receives funds from a State under subsection (c)(3) for a certified training program or course shall submit to the State or the Attorney General an annual report with respect to the first fiscal year during which the unit of local government receives such funds and each of the 2 fiscal years thereafter that—
+
+(A) shall include the number of law enforcement officers employed by the unit of local government that have completed a certified training program or course, including a certified training program or course provided on or before the date on which the Attorney General begins certifying training programs and courses under section 10381(n)(2) 1 of this title, the topics covered in those courses, and the number of officers who received training in each topic;
+
+(B) may, at the election of the unit of local government, include the number of law enforcement officers employed by the unit of local government that have completed a certified training program or course using funds provided from a source other than the grants described under subsection (b), the topics covered in those courses, and the number of officers who received training in each topic;
+
+(C) shall include the total number of law enforcement officers employed by the unit of local government;
+
+(D) shall include a description of any barriers to providing training on the topics described in section 10381(n)(1)(A) 1 of this title;
+
+(E) shall include information gathered through—
+
+(i) pre-training and post-training tests that assess relevant knowledge and skills covered in the training curricula, as specified in section 10381(n)(1) 1 of this title; and
+
+(ii) follow-up evaluative assessments to determine the degree to which participants in the training apply, in their jobs, the knowledge and skills gained in the training; and
+
+(F) shall include the amount of funds received by the unit of local government under subsection (c)(3) and a tentative plan for training all law enforcement officers employed by the unit of local government using available and anticipated funds.
+
+(2) States A State receiving funds under this section shall submit to the Attorney General—
+
+(A) any report the State receives from a unit of local government under paragraph (1); and
+
+(B) if the State retains funds under subsection (c)(2) for a fiscal year, a report by the State for that fiscal year, and each of the 2 fiscal years thereafter—
+
+(i) indicating the number of law enforcement officers employed by the State that have completed a certified training program or course, including a certified training program or course provided on or before the date on which the Attorney General begins certifying training programs or courses under section 10381(n)(2) 1 of this title, the topics covered in those courses, and the number of officers who received training in each topic, including, at the election of the State, a certified training program or course using funds provided from a source other than the grants described under subsection (b);
+
+(ii) indicating the total number of law enforcement officers employed by the State;
+
+(iii) providing information gathered through—
+
+(I) pre-training and post-training tests that assess relevant knowledge and skills covered in the training curricula, as specified in section 10381(n)(1) 1 of this title; and
+
+(II) follow-up evaluative assessments to determine the degree to which participants in the training apply, in their jobs, the knowledge and skills gained in the training;
+
+(iv) discussing any barriers to providing training on the topics described in section 10381(n)(1)(A) 1 of this title; and
+
+(v) indicating the amount of funding retained by the State under subsection (c)(2) and providing a tentative plan for training all law enforcement officers employed by the State using available and anticipated funds.
+
+(3) Reporting tools Not later than 180 days after December 27, 2022, the Attorney General shall develop a portal through which the data required under paragraphs (1) and (2) may be collected and submitted.
+
+(4) Reports on the use of de-escalation tactics and other techniques (A) In general The Attorney General, in consultation with the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, relevant law enforcement agencies of States and units of local government, associations that represent individuals with mental or behavioral health diagnoses or individuals with disabilities, labor organizations, professional law enforcement organizations, local law enforcement labor and representative organizations, law enforcement trade associations, mental health and suicide prevention organizations, family advocacy organizations, and civil rights and civil liberties groups, shall establish—
+
+(i) reporting requirements on interactions in which de-escalation tactics and other techniques in curricula developed or identified under section 10381(n)(1) 1 of this title are used by each law enforcement agency that receives funding under this section; and
+
+(ii) mechanisms for each law enforcement agency to submit such reports to the Department of Justice.
+
+(B) Reporting requirements The requirements developed under subparagraph (A) shall—
+
+(i) specify—
+
+(I) the circumstances under which an interaction shall be reported, considering—
+
+(aa) the cost of collecting and reporting the information; and
+
+(bb) the value of that information for determining whether—
+
+(AA) the objectives of the training have been met; and
+
+(BB) the training reduced or eliminated the risk of serious physical injury to officers, subjects, and third parties; and
+
+(II) the demographic and other relevant information about the officer and subjects involved in the interaction that shall be included in such a report; and
+
+(ii) require such reporting be done in a manner that—
+
+(I) is in compliance with all applicable Federal and State confidentiality laws; and
+
+(II) does not disclose the identities of law enforcement officers, subjects, or third parties.
+
+(C) Review of reporting requirements Not later than 2 years after December 27, 2022, and every 2 years thereafter, the Attorney General, in consultation with the entities specified under subparagraph (A), shall review and consider updates to the reporting requirements.
+
+(5) Failure to report (A) In general An entity receiving funds under this section that fails to file a report as required under paragraph (1) or (2), as applicable and as determined by the Attorney General, shall not be eligible to receive funds under this section for a period of 2 fiscal years.
+
+(B) Rule of construction Nothing in subparagraph (A) shall be construed to prohibit a State that fails to file a report as required under paragraph (2), and is not eligible to receive funds under this section, from making funding available to a unit of local government of the State under subsection (c)(3), if the unit of local government has complied with the reporting requirements.
+
+(e) Attorney General reports (1) Implementation report Not later than 2 years after December 27, 2022, and each year thereafter in which grants are made under this section, the Attorney General shall submit a report to Congress on the implementation of activities carried out under this section.
+
+(2) Contents Each report under paragraph (1) shall include, at a minimum, information on—
+
+(A) the number, amounts, and recipients of awards the Attorney General has made or intends to make using funds authorized under this section;
+
+(B) the selection criteria the Attorney General has used or intends to use to select recipients of awards using funds authorized under this section;
+
+(C) the number of law enforcement officers of a State or unit of local government who were not able to receive training on the topics described in section 10381(n)(1)(A) 1 of this title due to unavailability of funds and the amount of funds that would be required to complete the training; and
+
+(D) the nature, frequency, and amount of information that the Attorney General has collected or intends to collect under subsection (d).
+
+(3) Privacy protections A report under paragraph (1) shall not disclose the identities of individual law enforcement officers who received, or did not receive, training under a certified training program or course.
+
+(f) National Institute of Justice study (1) Study and report Not later than 2 years after the first grant award using funds authorized under this section, the National Institute of Justice shall conduct a study of the implementation of training under a certified training program or course in at least 6 jurisdictions representing an array of agency sizes and geographic locations, which shall include—
+
+(A) a process evaluation of training implementation, which shall include an analysis of the share of officers who participated in the training, the degree to which the training was administered in accordance with the curriculum, and the fidelity with which the training was applied in the field; and
+
+(B) an impact evaluation of the training, which shall include an analysis of the impact of the training on interactions between law enforcement officers and the public, any factors that prevent or preclude law enforcement officers from successfully de-escalating law enforcement interactions, and any recommendations on modifications to the training curricula and methods that could improve outcomes.
+
+(2) National Institute of Justice access to portal For the purposes of preparing the report under paragraph (1), the National Institute of Justice shall have direct access to the portal developed under subsection (d)(3).
+
+(3) Privacy protections The study under paragraph (1) shall not disclose the identities of individual law enforcement officers who received, or did not receive, training under a certified training program or course.
+
+(4) Funding Not more than 1 percent of the amount appropriated to carry out this section during any fiscal year shall be made available to conduct the study under paragraph (1).
+
+(g) GAO report (1) Study and report Not later than 3 years after the first grant award using funds authorized under this section, the Comptroller General of the United States shall review the grant program under this section and submit to Congress a report assessing the grant program, including—
+
+(A) the process for developing and identifying curricula under section 10381(n)(1) 1 of this title, including the effectiveness of the consultation by the Attorney General with the agencies, associations, and organizations identified under section 10381(n)(1)(C) 1 of this title;
+
+(B) the certification of training programs and courses under section 10381(n)(2) 1 of this title, including the development of the process for certification and its implementation;
+
+(C) the training of law enforcement personnel under section 10381(n)(3) 1 of this title, including the geographic distribution of the agencies that employ the personnel receiving the training and the sizes of those agencies;
+
+(D) the allocation of funds under subsection (c), including the geographic distribution of the agencies that receive funds and the degree to which both large and small agencies receive funds; and
+
+(E) the amount of funding distributed to agencies compared with the amount appropriated under this section, the amount spent for training, and whether plans have been put in place by the recipient agencies to use unspent available funds.
+
+(2) GAO access to portal For the purposes of preparing the report under paragraph (1), the Comptroller General of the United States shall have direct access to the portal developed under subsection (d)(3).
+
+(h) Authorization of appropriations There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section—
+
+(1) $40,000,000 for fiscal year 2025; and
+
+(2) $50,000,000 for fiscal year 2026.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 508, as added Pub. L. 117–325, § 2(c)(2), Dec. 27, 2022, 136 Stat. 4444.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+References in TextSection 10381(n) of this title, referred to in text, was redesignated section 10381(o) of this title by Pub. L. 118–64, § 3, May 24, 2024, 138 Stat. 1435.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 508 of Pub. L. 90–351 was renumbered section 509 and had been classified to section 3758 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to being omitted from the Code. Another prior section 508 of Pub. L. 90–351, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4335, related to distribution of grants to local government, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(a)(1), (d), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3094, 3102, applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10171.md

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10171"
+description: "Correctional options grants"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10171"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10171"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10171"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "682e64121043527fdba13222590d7e24e9fd1775888693e443c1f5f6ba5fe91a"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "6457ed2ab81bf8a3657b0ba52cc5ec44aa48e174a4b9a5a96f7146f0e2d08939"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10171 - Correctional options grants
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Authority to make grants The Director, in consultation with the Director of the National Institute of Corrections, may make—
+
+(1) 4 grants in each fiscal year, in various geographical areas throughout the United States, to public agencies for correctional options (including the cost of construction) that provide alternatives to traditional modes of incarceration and offender release programs—
+
+(A) to provide more appropriate intervention for youthful offenders who are not career criminals, but who, without such intervention, are likely to become career criminals or more serious offenders;
+
+(B) to provide a degree of security and discipline appropriate for the offender involved;
+
+(C) to provide diagnosis, and treatment and services (including counseling, substance abuse treatment, education, job training and placement assistance while under correctional supervision, and linkage to similar outside services), to increase the success rate of offenders who decide to pursue a course of lawful and productive conduct after release from legal restraint;
+
+(D) to reduce criminal recidivism by offenders who receive punishment through such alternatives;
+
+(E) to reduce the cost of correctional services and facilities by reducing criminal recidivism; and
+
+(F) to provide work that promotes development of industrial and service skills in connection with a correctional option;
+
+(2) grants to private nonprofit organizations—
+
+(A) for any of the purposes specified in subparagraphs (A) through (F) of paragraph (1);
+
+(B) to undertake educational and training programs for criminal justice personnel;
+
+(C) to provide technical assistance to States and local units of government; and
+
+(D) to carry out demonstration projects which, in view of previous research or experience, are likely to be a success in more than one jurisdiction;
+
+in connection with a correctional option (excluding the cost of construction);
+
+(3) grants to public agencies to establish, operate, and support boot camp prisons; and
+
+(4) grants to State courts to improve security for State and local court systems.
+
+(b) Selection of grantees The selection of applicants to receive grants under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a) shall be based on their potential for developing or testing various innovative alternatives to traditional modes of incarceration and offender release programs. In selecting the applicants to receive grants under subsection (a)(3), the Director shall—
+
+(1) consider the overall quality of an applicant’s shock incarceration program, including the existence of substance abuse treatment, drug testing, counseling literacy education, vocational education, and job training programs during incarceration or after release; and
+
+(2) give priority to public agencies that clearly demonstrate that the capacity of their correctional facilities is inadequate to accommodate the number of individuals who are convicted of offenses punishable by a term of imprisonment exceeding 1 year.
+
+Priority shall be given to State court applicants under subsection (a)(4) that have the greatest demonstrated need to provide security in order to administer justice.
+
+(c) Consultations The Director shall consult with the Commission on Alternative Utilization of Military Facilities created by Public Law 100–456 in order to identify military facilities that may be used as sites for correctional programs receiving assistance under this subpart.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 515, as added Pub. L. 101–647, title XVIII, § 1801(a)(7), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4847; amended Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330001(b)(1), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2138; Pub. L. 110–177, title III, § 302(a), Jan. 7, 2008, 121 Stat. 2539.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+References in TextThe Commission on Alternative Utilization of Military Facilities, referred to in subsec. (c), was created by section 2819 of Pub. L. 100–456, which was set out as a note under section 2391 of Title 10, Armed Forces, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 105–261, div. A, title X, § 1031(b), Oct. 17, 1998, 112 Stat. 2123.
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3762a of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 515 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 207; Pub. L. 91–644, title I, § 7(4), Jan. 2, 1971, 84 Stat. 1887; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 213; Pub. L. 94–503, title I, § 124, Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2421, provided for functions, powers, and duties of Law Enforcement Assistance Administration, prior to the general amendment of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Amendments2008—Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 110–177, § 302(a)(1), added par. (4). Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 110–177, § 302(a)(2), inserted concluding provisions. 1994—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–322, in introductory provisions substituted “paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a)” for “subsection (a)(1) and (2)”, and in par. (2) substituted “public agencies” for “States”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10172.md

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10172"
+description: "Allocation of funds; administrative provisions"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10172"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10172"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10172"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "cb3a6cd005e4df3d4eb72e819027d25972e1a408d5f6b5dd26c72c77e3bcd3fe"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "4c824d3431180ad29f43f8d464b251a9c0bef882b655d82c02c18ad0aa7d9b0f"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10172 - Allocation of funds; administrative provisions
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Allocation of funds Of the total amount appropriated for this subpart in any fiscal year, 70 percent shall be used to make grants under section 10171(a)(1) of this title, 10 percent shall be used to make grants under section 10171(a)(2) of this title, 10 percent shall be used to make grants under section 10171(a)(3) of this title, and 10 percent for section 10171(a)(4) of this title.
+
+(b) Limit on grant share of cost A grant made under paragraph (1) or (3) of section 10171(a) of this title may be made for an amount up to 75 percent of the cost of the correctional option contained in the approved application.
+
+(c) Rules; report; request for applications The Director shall—
+
+(1) not later than 90 days after funds are first appropriated to carry out this subpart, issue rules to carry out this subpart; and
+
+(2) not later than 180 days after funds are first appropriated to carry out this subpart—
+
+(A) submit to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate, a report describing such rules; and
+
+(B) request applications for grants under this subpart.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 516, as added Pub. L. 101–647, title XVIII, § 1801(a)(7), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4848; amended Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330001(b)(2), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2138; Pub. L. 110–177, title III, § 302(b), Jan. 7, 2008, 121 Stat. 2539.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3762b of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 516 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 207; Pub. L. 91–644, title I, § 7(5), Jan. 2, 1971, 84 Stat. 1887; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 213, provided for making of payments under title I of Pub. L. 90–351, prior to the general amendment of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Amendments2008—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 110–177 substituted “70” for “80” and “3762a(a)(2) of this title, 10” for “3762a(a)(2) of this title, and 10” and inserted “, and 10 percent for section 3762a(a)(4) of this title” before period at end. 1994—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–322, § 330001(b)(2)(A), substituted “10 percent shall be used to make grants under section” for “10 percent for section” in two places. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–322, § 330001(b)(2)(B), substituted “paragraph (1) or (3) of section 3762a(a)” for “section 3762a(a)(1) or (a)(3)”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10181.md

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10181"
+description: "Application requirements"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10181"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10181"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10181"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "397287f1dd8b1fc1a46fbd1658dcfa6207638ba3ad30b77f036c8e758e0627a6"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "727c35d7d37f1cb8f045116f20f39dad029dc920294e967973241d5e71863228"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10181 - Application requirements
+
+## Text
+
+(a) No grant may be made under this part unless an application has been submitted to the Director in which the applicant—
+
+(1) sets forth a program or project which is eligible for funding pursuant to section 10171 of this title;
+
+(2) describes the services to be provided, performance goals, and the manner in which the program is to be carried out;
+
+(3) describes the method to be used to evaluate the program or project in order to determine its impact and effectiveness in achieving the stated goals; and
+
+(4) agrees to conduct such evaluation according to the procedures and terms established by the Bureau.
+
+(b) Each applicant for funds under this part shall certify that its program or project meets all the applicable requirements of this section, that all the applicable information contained in the application is correct, and that the applicant will comply with all the applicable provisions of this part and all other applicable Federal laws. Such certification shall be made in a form acceptable to the Director.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 517, formerly § 513, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4336; renumbered § 517 and amended Pub. L. 101–647, title XVIII, § 1801(a)(4), (6), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4847; Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(c)(2)(A), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3101.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3763 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 517 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 207; Pub. L. 91–644, title I, § 7(6), Jan. 2, 1971, 84 Stat. 1887; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 213, provided for personnel of Administration, prior to the general amendment of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Amendments2006—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 109–162 substituted “pursuant to section 3762a” for “pursuant to section 3761 or 3762a”. 1990—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 101–647, § 1801(a)(4)(A), inserted “or 3762a” after “3761”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101–647, § 1801(a)(4)(B), inserted “applicable” after “all the” in three places.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2006 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 109–162 applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter, see section 1111(d) of Pub. L. 109–162, set out as a note under section 10151 of this title.
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10182.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10182"
+description: "Period of award"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10182"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10182"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10182"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "5f52219269bc1745983d17d8640e24cf1cb92f3524e5a76dae565e54ac155569"
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+text_hash: "296447d6e2c078a329b9af405ba9c432919c228e8516b3667f4e7542b24f8542"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10182 - Period of award
+
+## Text
+
+The Bureau may provide financial aid and assistance to programs or projects under this part for a period of not to exceed 4 years. Grants made pursuant to this part may be extended or renewed by the Bureau for an additional period of up to 2 years if—
+
+(1) an evaluation of the program or project indicates that it has been effective in achieving the stated goals or offers the potential for improving the functioning of the criminal justice system; and
+
+(2) the applicant that conducts such program or project agrees to provide at least one-half of the total cost of such program or project from any source of funds, including Federal grants, available to the eligible jurisdiction.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 518, formerly § 514, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4336; renumbered § 518 and amended Pub. L. 101–647, title XVIII, § 1801(a)(5), (6), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4847.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3764 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 518 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 208; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 214; Pub. L. 94–503, title I, § 122(b), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2418, prohibited certain constructions of provisions of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, prior to the general amendment of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Amendments1990—Par. (2). Pub. L. 101–647, § 1801(a)(5), substituted “applicant that conducts such program or project” for “public agency or private nonprofit organization within which the program or project has been conducted”.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10191.md

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10191"
+description: "Crime prevention campaign grant"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10191"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10191"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10191"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "0cc6bd6197d7042224d49420c64bf361ee8734c34a940acb1266aaa0637313e5"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "f11df08ce54ee3c600eba2acfa49f83619b656ba2cc9f64e841100191fbc2bc3"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10191 - Crime prevention campaign grant
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Grant authorization The Attorney General may provide a grant to a national private, nonprofit organization that has expertise in promoting crime prevention through public outreach and media campaigns in coordination with law enforcement agencies and other local government officials, and representatives of community public interest organizations, including schools and youth-serving organizations, faith-based, and victims’ organizations and employers.
+
+(b) Application To request a grant under this section, an organization described in subsection (a) shall submit an application to the Attorney General in such form and containing such information as the Attorney General may require.
+
+(c) Use of funds An organization that receives a grant under this section shall—
+
+(1) create and promote national public communications campaigns;
+
+(2) develop and distribute publications and other educational materials that promote crime prevention;
+
+(3) design and maintain web sites and related web-based materials and tools;
+
+(4) design and deliver training for law enforcement personnel, community leaders, and other partners in public safety and hometown security initiatives;
+
+(5) design and deliver technical assistance to States, local jurisdictions, and crime prevention practitioners and associations;
+
+(6) coordinate a coalition of Federal, national, and statewide organizations and communities supporting crime prevention;
+
+(7) design, deliver, and assess demonstration programs;
+
+(8) operate McGruff-related programs, including McGruff Club;
+
+(9) operate the Teens, Crime, and Community Program; and
+
+(10) evaluate crime prevention programs and trends.
+
+(d) Authorization of appropriations There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section—
+
+(1) for fiscal year 2007, $7,000,000;
+
+(2) for fiscal year 2008, $8,000,000;
+
+(3) for fiscal year 2009, $9,000,000; and
+
+(4) for fiscal year 2010, $10,000,000.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 519, as added Pub. L. 109–248, title VI, § 626, July 27, 2006, 120 Stat. 636.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3765 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 519 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 208; Pub. L. 91–644, title I, § 7(7), Jan. 2, 1971, 84 Stat. 1888; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 214; Pub. L. 94–273, § 5(5), Apr. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 377; Pub. L. 94–503, title I, § 125, Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2422; Pub. L. 95–115, § 9(a), Oct. 3, 1977, 91 Stat. 1060, related to annual reports to President and Congress, prior to the general amendment of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 96–157.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10201.md

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10201"
+description: "Evaluation"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10201"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10201"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10201"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "74bcc47a2d09a0c9513f70b6fabdabeea5e8d26f454677ebbe0282b90b481bd3"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "485370a3924998ce21905cb3c3292720fc670c0f0800eee3a10afb5b4d22c1f1"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10201 - Evaluation
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Guidelines and comprehensive evaluations To increase the efficiency and effectiveness of programs funded under this subchapter, the National Institute of Justice shall—
+
+(1) develop guidelines, in cooperation with the Bureau of Justice Assistance, to assist State and local units of government to conduct program evaluations; and
+
+(2) conduct a reasonable number of comprehensive evaluations of programs funded under section 10156 (formula grants) and section 10171 (discretionary grants) of this title.
+
+(b) Criteria for selecting programs for review In selecting programs for review, the Director of the National Institute of Justice should consider—
+
+(1) whether the program establishes or demonstrates a new and innovative approach to drug or crime control;
+
+(2) the cost of the program to be evaluated and the number of similar programs funded under section 10156 (formula grants) of this title;
+
+(3) whether the program has a high potential to be replicated in other jurisdictions; and
+
+(4) whether there is substantial public awareness and community involvement in the program. Routine auditing, monitoring, and internal assessment of a State and local drug control program’s progress shall be the sole responsibility of the Bureau of Justice Assistance.
+
+(c) Annual report The Director of the National Institute of Justice shall annually report to the President, the Attorney General, and the Congress on the nature and findings of the evaluation and research and development activities funded under this section.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 520, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4337; amended Pub. L. 101–647, title XVIII, § 1801(b), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4848; Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(c)(2)(B), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3101.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3766 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 520 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 208; Pub. L. 90–462, § 1, Aug. 8, 1968, 82 Stat. 638; Pub. L. 91–644, title I, § 7(8), Jan. 2, 1971, 84 Stat. 1888; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 214; Pub. L. 93–415, title V, § 544, Sept. 7, 1974, 88 Stat. 1142; Pub. L. 94–430, § 3, Sept. 29, 1976, 90 Stat. 1348; Pub. L. 94–503, title I, § 126, Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2423, related to authorization of appropriations, prior to the general amendment of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Amendments2006—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 109–162, § 1111(c)(2)(B)(i), substituted “program evaluations” for “the program evaluations as required by section 3751(c) of this title”. Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 109–162, § 1111(c)(2)(B)(ii), substituted “evaluations of programs funded under section 3755 (formula grants) and section 3762a (discretionary grants) of this title” for “evaluations of programs funded under section 3756 (formula grants) and sections 3761 and 3762a (discretionary grants) of this title”. Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 109–162, § 1111(c)(2)(B)(iii), substituted “programs funded under section 3755 (formula grants)” for “programs funded under section 3756 (formula grants) and section 3761 (discretionary grants)”. 1990—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 101–647 substituted “sections 3761 and 3762a” for “section 3761”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2006 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 109–162 applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter, see section 1111(d) of Pub. L. 109–162, set out as a note under section 10151 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10202.md

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10202"
+description: "General provisions"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10202"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10202"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10202"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "e43b50b5a930c17fda1548ce80c3d48ae9edce3ba4292a73b14eeb0578a97bb9"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "e1bf15de3e238ea0e7001aca8237df769c83a2217e681dd7ab8655eefb1c8dc6"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10202 - General provisions
+
+## Text
+
+(a) The Bureau shall prepare both a “Program Brief” and “Implementation Guide” document for proven programs and projects to be funded under this subchapter.
+
+(b) The functions, powers, and duties specified in this subchapter to be carried out by the Bureau shall not be transferred elsewhere in the Department of Justice unless specifically hereafter authorized by the Congress by law.
+
+(c) (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a grantee that uses funds made available under this subchapter to purchase an armor vest or body armor shall—
+
+(A) comply with any requirements established for the use of grants made under subchapter XXIV;
+
+(B) have a written policy requiring uniformed patrol officers to wear an armor vest or body armor; and
+
+(C) use the funds to purchase armor vests or body armor that meet any performance standards established by the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance.
+
+(2) In this subsection, the terms “armor vest”and “body armor” have the meanings given such terms in section 10533 of this title.
+
+(d) Trauma Kits.— (1) Definition.— In this subsection, the term “trauma kit” means a first aid response kit, which includes a bleeding control kit that can be used for controlling a life-threatening hemorrhage.
+
+(2) Requirement for trauma kits.— (A) In general.— Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a grantee may only purchase a trauma kit using funds made available under this subchapter if the trauma kit meets the performance standards established by the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance under paragraph (3)(A).
+
+(B) Authority to separately acquire.— Nothing in subparagraph (A) shall prohibit a grantee from separately acquiring the components of a trauma kit and assembling complete trauma kits that meet the performance standards.
+
+(3) Performance standards and optional agency best practices.— Not later than 180 days after December 18, 2025, the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance, in consultation with organizations representing trauma surgeons, emergency medical response professionals, emergency physicians, other medical professionals, relevant law enforcement agencies of States and units of local government, professional law enforcement organizations, local law enforcement labor or representative organizations, and law enforcement trade associations, shall—
+
+(A) develop and publish performance standards for trauma kits that are eligible for purchase using funds made available under this subchapter that, at a minimum, require the components described in paragraph (4) to be included in a trauma kit; and
+
+(B) develop and publish optional best practices for law enforcement agencies regarding—
+
+(i) training law enforcement officers in the use of trauma kits;
+
+(ii) the deployment and maintenance of trauma kits in law enforcement vehicles; and
+
+(iii) the deployment, location, and maintenance of trauma kits in law enforcement agency or other government facilities.
+
+(4) Components.— The components of a trauma kit described in this paragraph are—
+
+(A) a tourniquet recommended by the Committee on Tactical Combat Casualty Care;
+
+(B) a bleeding control bandage;
+
+(C) a pair of nonlatex protective gloves and a pen-type marker;
+
+(D) a pair of blunt-ended scissors;
+
+(E) instructional documents developed—
+
+(i) under the “Stop the Bleed” national awareness campaign of the Department of Homeland Security, or any successor thereto;
+
+(ii) by the American College of Surgeons Committee on Trauma;
+
+(iii) by the American Red Cross; or
+
+(iv) by any partner of the Department of Defense;
+
+(F) a bag or other container adequately designed to hold the contents of the kit; and
+
+(G) any additional trauma kit supplies that—
+
+(i) are approved by a State, local, or Tribal law enforcement agency or first responders;
+
+(ii) can adequately treat a traumatic injury; and
+
+(iii) can be stored in a readily available kit.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 521, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4337; amended Pub. L. 114–155, § 6, May 16, 2016, 130 Stat. 390; Pub. L. 119–60, div. H, title LXXXII, § 8203, Dec. 18, 2025, 139 Stat. 1844.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3766a of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 521 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 208; Pub. L. 91–644, title I, § 7(9), Jan. 2, 1971, 84 Stat. 1888; Pub. L. 93–83, § 2, Aug. 6, 1973, 87 Stat. 215; Pub. L. 94–503, title I, §§ 127, 128(a), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2424, related to recordkeeping requirements, prior to the general amendment of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Amendments2025—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 119–60 added subsec. (d). 2016—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 114–155 added subsec. (c).

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10203.md

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10203"
+description: "Reports"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10203"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10203"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10203"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "93c785d6265dc8ec980e88369c885e30dc98b34ea6bd46b97962184491bb804e"
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+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10203 - Reports
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Each State which receives a grant under section 10156 of this title shall submit to the Director, for each year in which any part of such grant is expended by a State or unit of local government, a report which contains—
+
+(1) a summary of the activities carried out with such grant and an assessment of the impact of such activities on meeting the purposes of part A;
+
+(2) a summary of the activities carried out in such year with any grant received under part B by such State;
+
+(3) the evaluation result of programs and projects;
+
+(4) an explanation of how the Federal funds provided under this subchapter were coordinated with State agencies receiving Federal funds for drug abuse education, prevention, treatment, and research activities; and
+
+(5) such other information as the Director may require by rule.
+
+Such report shall be submitted in such form and by such time as the Director may require by rule.
+
+(b) Not later than 180 days after the end of each fiscal year for which grants are made under this subchapter, the Director shall submit to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate a report that includes with respect to each State—
+
+(1) the aggregate amount of grants made under part A and part B to such State for such fiscal year;
+
+(2) the amount of such grants awarded for each of the purposes specified in part A;
+
+(3) a summary of the information provided in compliance with paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a);
+
+(4) an explanation of how Federal funds provided under this subchapter have been coordinated with Federal funds provided to States for drug abuse education, prevention, treatment, and research activities; and
+
+(5) evaluation results of programs and projects and State strategy implementation.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 522, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6091(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4337; amended Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(c)(2)(C), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3101.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3766b of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 522 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 208, amended section 3334 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare.
+
+Amendments2006—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 109–162 substituted “section 3755” for “section 3756” in introductory provisions and “an assessment of the impact of such activities on meeting the purposes of part A” for “an assessment of the impact of such activities on meeting the needs identified in the State strategy submitted under section 3753 of this title” in par. (1).
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2006 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 109–162 applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter, see section 1111(d) of Pub. L. 109–162, set out as a note under section 10151 of this title.
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10211.md

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10211"
+description: "Training and manpower development"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10211"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10211"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10211"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "16985cebe60a8b3043800bec95d1ecc22def4c234ff88a32890aa86a902ec1ce"
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+text_hash: "185366a51d689c1e83eb2efd423cd89ffe82c667d2002bd86565255ebd6ddc0d"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10211 - Training and manpower development
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Functions, powers, and duties of Director of Federal Bureau of Investigation The Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation is authorized to—
+
+(1) establish and conduct training programs at the Federal Bureau of Investigation National Academy at Quantico, Virginia, to provide, at the request of a State, unit of local government, or rail carrier, training for State and local criminal justice personnel, including railroad police officers;
+
+(2) develop new or improved approaches, techniques, systems, equipment, and devices to improve and strengthen criminal justice; and
+
+(3) assist in conducting, at the request of a State, unit of local government, or rail carrier, local and regional training programs for the training of State and local criminal justice personnel engaged in the investigation of crime and the apprehension of criminals. Training for rural criminal justice personnel shall include, when appropriate, effective use of regional resources and methods to improve coordination among criminal justice personnel in different areas and in different levels of government. Such training shall be provided only for persons actually employed as State police or highway patrol, police of a unit of local government, sheriffs, and their deputies, railroad police officer,11 So in original. Probably should be “officers,”. and other persons as the State, unit of local government, or rail carrier may nominate for police training while such persons are actually employed as officers of such State, unit of local government, or rail carrier.
+
+(b) General authority of Attorney General over Director In the exercise of the functions, powers, and duties established under this section the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation shall be under the general authority of the Attorney General.
+
+(c) Training programs for State and local personnel at Federal Training Center Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a), the Secretary of the Treasury is authorized to establish, develop, and conduct training programs at the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center at Glynco, Georgia, to provide, at the request of a State or unit of local government, training for State and local criminal justice personnel provided that such training does not interfere with the Center’s mission to train Federal law enforcement personnel.
+
+(d) Rail carrier costs No Federal funds may be used for any travel, transportation, or subsistence expenses incurred in connection with the participation of a railroad police officer in a training program conducted under subsection (a).
+
+(e) Definitions In this section—
+
+(1) the terms “rail carrier” and “railroad” have the meanings given such terms in section 20102 of title 49; and
+
+(2) the term “railroad police officer” means a peace officer who is commissioned in his or her State of legal residence or State of primary employment and employed by a rail carrier to enforce State laws for the protection of railroad property, personnel, passengers, or cargo.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 701, as added Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609A(a), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2090; amended Pub. L. 106–110, § 1, Nov. 24, 1999, 113 Stat. 1497.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3771 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Another section 701 of Pub. L. 90–351, title II, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 210, enacted sections 3501 and 3502 of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 701 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1198, contained Congressional statement of purpose for training and manpower development, prior to the general amendment of part G of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 98–473. Another prior section 701 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, as added Pub. L. 94–430, § 2, Sept. 29, 1976, 90 Stat. 1346, provided for payments of Public safety officers’ death benefits and was classified to former section 3796 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to the general amendment of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Amendments1999—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 106–110, § 1(a)(1), substituted “State, unit of local government, or rail carrier” for “State or unit of local government” and inserted “, including railroad police officers” before semicolon at end. Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 106–110, § 1(a)(2), substituted “State, unit of local government, or rail carrier” for “State or unit of local government”, “State or such unit”, and “State or unit” and inserted “railroad police officer,” after “deputies,”. Subsecs. (d), (e). Pub. L. 106–110, § 1(b), (c), added subsecs. (d) and (e).
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DateSection effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as a note under section 10101 of this title.
+
+Transfer of Functions For transfer of functions, personnel, assets, and liabilities of the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center of the Department of the Treasury to the Secretary of Homeland Security, and for treatment of related references, see sections 203(4), 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic Security, and the Department of Homeland Security Reorganization Plan of November 25, 2002, as modified, set out as a note under section 542 of Title 6.
+
+Employment of Annuitants by Federal Law Enforcement Training CenterPub. L. 107–206, title I, § 1202, Aug. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 887, as amended by Pub. L. 109–295, title IV, Oct. 4, 2006, 120 Stat. 1374; Pub. L. 110–161, div. E, title IV, Dec. 26, 2007, 121 Stat. 2068; Pub. L. 110–329, div. D, title IV, Sept. 30, 2008, 122 Stat. 3677; Pub. L. 111–83, title IV, Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2166; Pub. L. 112–74, div. D, title IV, Dec. 23, 2011, 125 Stat. 966; Pub. L. 113–6, div. D, title IV, Mar. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 364; Pub. L. 113–76, div. F, title IV, Jan. 17, 2014, 128 Stat. 266; Pub. L. 114–4, title IV, Mar. 4, 2015, 129 Stat. 59; Pub. L. 114–113, div. F, title IV, Dec. 18, 2015, 129 Stat. 2509, provided that: “(a) The Federal Law Enforcement Training Center may, for a period ending not later than December 31, 2018, appoint and maintain a cadre of up to 350 Federal annuitants: (1) without regard to any provision of title 5, United States Code, which might otherwise require the application of competitive hiring procedures; and (2) who shall not be subject to any reduction in pay (for annuity allocable to the period of actual employment) under the provisions of section 8344 or 8468 of such title 5 or similar provision of any other retirement system for employees. A reemployed Federal annuitant as to whom a waiver of reduction under paragraph (2) applies shall not, for any period during which such waiver is in effect, be considered an employee for purposes of subchapter III of chapter 83 or chapter 84 of title 5, United States Code, or such other retirement system (referred to in paragraph (2)) as may apply. “(b) No appointment under this section may be made which would result in the displacement of any employee. “(c) For purposes of this section—“(1) the term ‘Federal annuitant’ means an employee who has retired under the Civil Service Retirement System, the Federal Employees’ Retirement System, or any other retirement system for employees; “(2) the term ‘employee’ has the meaning given such term by section 2105 of such title 5; and “(3) the counting of Federal annuitants shall be done on a full time equivalent basis.”
+
+Annual Outstanding Student AwardPub. L. 107–67, title I, Nov. 12, 2001, 115 Stat. 516, and similar provisions authorizing the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center to use gifts of property for authorized purposes, including funding of an annual gift to the outstanding student who graduated from a basic training program at the Center during the previous fiscal year, were transferred to a note set out under section 464 of Title 6, Domestic Security.
+
+Travel and Subsistence Expenses of State and Local Law Enforcement Officers Attending Meetings, Courses, Etc., at FBI National AcademyPub. L. 99–500, § 101(b) [title II], Oct. 18, 1986, 100 Stat. 1783–39, 1783–48, and Pub. L. 99–591, § 101(b) [title II], Oct. 30, 1986, 100 Stat. 3341–39, 3341–48, provided that: “Notwithstanding section 1345 of title 31, United States Code, funds made available to the Drug Enforcement Administration in any fiscal year may be used for travel, transportation, and subsistence expenses of State, county, and local law enforcement officers attending conferences, meetings, and training courses at the FBI Academy, Quantico, Virginia.”
+
+Fees To Provide Training for State and Local Law Enforcement Officers at FBI National Academy; Prohibition; ReimbursementPub. L. 99–500, § 101(b) [title II, § 210], Oct. 18, 1986, 100 Stat. 1783–39, 1783–56, and Pub. L. 99–591, § 101(b) [title II, § 210], Oct. 30, 1986, 100 Stat. 3341–39, 3341–56, provided that: “The Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Administrator of the Drug Enforcement Administration shall not establish and collect fees to provide training to State and local law enforcement officers at the FBI National Academy. Any fees collected for training of State and local law enforcement officers, which occurred at the National Academy on or after October 1, 1986, shall be reimbursed to the appropriate official or agency. In addition, the Director of the National Institute of Corrections shall not establish and collect fees to provide training to State and local officers which was not provided on a reimbursable basis prior to October 1, 1986.”

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10221.md

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10221"
+description: "Rules, regulations, and procedures; consultations and establishment"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10221"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10221"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10221"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "836c123bccd668255f7e42f559d360d02498c4fbba1fc7c273315b22ea25179d"
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+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10221 - Rules, regulations, and procedures; consultations and establishment
+
+## Text
+
+(a) General authorization of certain Federal agencies The Office of Justice Programs, the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, the Bureau of Justice Statistics, and the National Institute of Justice are authorized, after appropriate consultation with representatives of States and units of local government, to establish such rules, regulations, and procedures as are necessary to the exercise of their functions, and as are consistent with the stated purposes of this chapter.
+
+(b) Continuing evaluation of selected programs or projects; cost, effectiveness, impact value, and comparative considerations; annual performance report; assessment of activity effectiveness; suspension of funds for nonsubmission of report The Bureau of Justice Assistance shall, after consultation with the National Institute of Justice, the Bureau of Justice Statistics, the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, State and local governments, and the appropriate public and private agencies, establish such rules and regulations as are necessary to assure the continuing evaluation of selected programs or projects conducted pursuant to subchapters V, XII, XIII, XIV, and XX, in order to determine—
+
+(1) whether such programs or projects have achieved the performance goals stated in the original application, are of proven effectiveness, have a record of proven success, or offer a high probability of improving the criminal justice system;
+
+(2) whether such programs or projects have contributed or are likely to contribute to the improvement of the criminal justice system and the reduction and prevention of crime;
+
+(3) their cost in relation to their effectiveness in achieving stated goals;
+
+(4) their impact on communities and participants; and
+
+(5) their implication for related programs.
+
+In conducting evaluations described in this subsection, the Bureau of Justice Assistance shall, when practical, compare the effectiveness of programs conducted by similar applicants and different applicants. The Bureau of Justice Assistance shall also require applicants under part A of subchapter V to submit an annual performance report concerning activities carried out pursuant to part A of subchapter V together with an assessment by the applicant of the effectiveness of those activities in achieving the purposes of such part A and the relationships of those activities to the needs and objectives specified by the applicant in the application submitted pursuant to section 10153 of this title. Such report shall include details identifying each applicant that used any funds to purchase any cruiser, boat, or helicopter and, with respect to such applicant, specifying both the amount of funds used by such applicant for each purchase of any cruiser, boat, or helicopter and a justification of each such purchase (and the Bureau of Justice Assistance shall submit to the Committee of the Judiciary of the House of Representatives and the Committee of the Judiciary of the Senate, promptly after preparation of such report a written copy of the portion of such report containing the information required by this sentence). The Bureau shall suspend funding for an approved application under part A of subchapter V if an applicant fails to submit such an annual performance report.
+
+(c) Procedures for paperwork minimization and prevention of duplication and delays in award and expenditure of funds The procedures established to implement the provisions of this chapter shall minimize paperwork and prevent needless duplication and unnecessary delays in award and expenditure of funds at all levels of government.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 801, formerly § 802, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1201; renumbered § 801 and amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609B(b), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2091; Pub. L. 99–570, title I, § 1552(b)(2), Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–46; Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 241(b)(2), title VIII, § 801(c)(1), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4813, 4826; Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 40231(d)(1), title XXXIII, § 330001(h)(7), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1934, 2139; Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(c)(2)(D), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3102.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3782 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification. Another section 801 of Pub. L. 90–351, title III, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 211, is set out as a note under section 2510 of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 801 of Pub. L. 90–351 was classified to section 3781 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to repeal by section 609B(a) of Pub. L. 98–473.
+
+Amendments2006—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 109–162 substituted “the purposes of such part A” for “the purposes of section 3751 of this title” and “the application submitted pursuant to section 3752 of this title. Such report shall include details identifying each applicant that used any funds to purchase any cruiser, boat, or helicopter and, with respect to such applicant, specifying both the amount of funds used by such applicant for each purchase of any cruiser, boat, or helicopter and a justification of each such purchase (and the Bureau of Justice Assistance shall submit to the Committee of the Judiciary of the House of Representatives and the Committee of the Judiciary of the Senate, promptly after preparation of such report a written copy of the portion of such report containing the information required by this sentence)” for “the application submitted pursuant to section 3753 of this title” in concluding provisions. 1994—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–322, in introductory provisions substituted “subchapters” for “subchapters IV,” and “XII–C, and XII–I” for “and XII–C”, and in concluding provisions substituted “part A of subchapter V” for “subchapter IV” wherever appearing, “3751” for “3743(a)”, and “3753” for “3743”. 1990—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101–647, § 801(c)(1), substituted “XII–B, and XII–C” for “and XII–B”. Pub. L. 101–647, § 241(b)(2), substituted “XII–A, and XII–B” for “and XII–A”. 1986—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99–570 inserted reference to subchapter XII–A of this chapter in introductory provisions. 1984—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98–473 in amending subsec. (a) generally, substituted “Office of Justice Programs” for “Office of Justice Assistance, Research, and Statistics” and “Bureau of Justice Assistance” for “Law Enforcement Assistance Administration” and also included authority for the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention to establish rules, regulations, and procedures for exercise of its functions. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98–473 in amending subsec. (b) generally, substituted “Bureau of Justice Assistance” for “Law Enforcement Assistance Administration” wherever appearing; provided for consultations with the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention; and struck out provisions respecting: rules, regulations, and procedures affecting national priority grant programs or projects; evaluations in addition to the requirements of former sections 3743 and 3744 of this title; and requirement for comparison of effectiveness of formula grant programs or projects of States or local units of government with similar national priority and discretionary grant programs or projects. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 98–473 in amending section generally, reenacted subsec. (c) without change.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2006 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 109–162 applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter, see section 1111(d) of Pub. L. 109–162, set out as a note under section 10151 of this title.
+
+Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98–473 effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as an Effective Date note under section 10101 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10222.md

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10222"
+description: "Notice and hearing on denial or termination of grant"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10222"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10222"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10222"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "d8fc745747945229b9b7c77ff278a309e11df222709a0e51ae803453df7241b0"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "6eca70709ff455fe37b0b2583c26604e99defd5c8018cba98946363241ae15c1"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10222 - Notice and hearing on denial or termination of grant
+
+## Text
+
+Whenever, after reasonable notice and opportunity for a hearing on the record in accordance with section 554 of title 5, the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the National Institute of Justice, and the Bureau of Justice Statistics finds that a recipient of assistance under this chapter has failed to comply substantially with—
+
+(1) any provisions of this chapter;
+
+(2) any regulations or guidelines promulgated under this chapter; or
+
+(3) any application submitted in accordance with the provisions of this chapter, or the provisions of any other applicable Federal Act;
+
+the Director involved shall, until satisfied that there is no longer any such failure to comply, terminate payments to the recipient under this chapter, reduce payments to the recipient under this chapter by an amount equal to the amount of such payments which were not expended in accordance with this chapter, or limit the availability of payments under this chapter to programs, projects, or activities not affected by such failure to comply.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 802, formerly § 803, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1202; renumbered § 802 and amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609B(b), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2092; Pub. L. 99–570, title I, § 1552(b)(3), Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–46; Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 241(b)(3), title VIII, § 801(c)(2), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4813, 4826; Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 40231(d)(2), title XXXIII, § 330001(c), (h)(8), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1934, 2138, 2139; Pub. L. 107–273, div. C, title I, § 11012, Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1823; Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1155(1), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3113.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3783 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification. Another section 802 of Pub. L. 90–351, title III, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 212–223, enacted sections 2510 to 2520 of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 802 of Pub. L. 90–351 was renumbered section 801 and is classified to section 10221 of this title.
+
+Amendments2006—Pub. L. 109–162 struck out subsec. (a) designation before “Whenever, after reasonable notice”, struck out subsec. (b) which related to notice of and reasons for action, hearing or investigation, and finality of findings and determinations, and struck out subsec. (c) which related to rehearing, regulations and procedures, and presentation of additional information. 2002—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 107–273, which directed amendment of subsec. (b) by substituting “T,” for “U,” in the original, was executed by substituting “XII–H” for “XII–I” in text to reflect the probable intent of Congress, notwithstanding that “U” was not followed by a comma in the original. 1994—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “part A of subchapter V of this chapter or under subchapter XII–A, XII–B, XII–C, or XII–I” for “subchapter IV, XII–A,, XII–B, or XII–C”. 1990—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101–647, § 801(c)(2), substituted “, XII–B, or XII–C” for “or XII–B”. Pub. L. 101–647, § 241(b)(3), substituted “, XII–A, or XII–B” for “or XII–A”. 1986—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99–570 inserted reference to subchapter XII–A of this chapter. 1984—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98–473 in amending subsec. (a) generally, included provision for finding of noncompliance by the Bureau of Justice Assistance and excluded similar provision for Law Enforcement Assistance Administration, substituted “the Director involved shall, until satisfied that there is no longer any such failure to comply,” for “they, until satisfied that there is no longer any such failure to comply, shall—”, and struck out designations “(A)” before “terminate payment”, “(B)” before “reduce payments”, and “(C)” before “limit the availability of payments”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98–473 in amending subsec. (b) generally, substituted “If any grant application submitted under subchapter IV of this chapter has been denied, or any grant under this chapter has been terminated” for “If a State grant application filed under subchapter IV of this chapter or any grant application filed under any other subchapter of this chapter has been rejected or a State applicant under subchapter IV of this chapter or applicant under any other subchapter of this chapter has been denied a grant or has had a grant, or any portion of a grant, discontinued, terminated or has been given a grant in a lesser amount that such applicant believes appropriate under the provisions of this chapter” struck out “or grantee” after “notify the applicant” and before “requests a hearing”; substituted requirement for notice by the Bureau of Justice Assistance rather than the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration; and inserted provisions for taking final action without hearing but requiring a more detailed statement of reasons for agency action to be made available to the applicant. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 98–473 in amending subsec. (c) generally, substituted provisions for findings and rehearings by the Bureau of Justice Assistance for similar provisions for Law Enforcement Assistance Administration; and substituted description of the party as “applicant” for prior designation as “recipient”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98–473 effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as an Effective Date note under section 10101 of this title.
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10223.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10223"
+description: "Finality of determinations"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10223"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10223"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10223"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "9e903e80117cd5797f5156bf60775eac6bcbb2b3d02304b17599be0cb9689f36"
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+text_hash: "47d372be6a31c3afcafe8e847a1d0d8b90fd88382bf656ccae0692158b94de91"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10223 - Finality of determinations
+
+## Text
+
+In carrying out the functions vested by this chapter in the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the Bureau of Justice Statistics, or the National Institute of Justice, their determinations, findings, and conclusions shall be final and conclusive upon all applications.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 803, formerly § 804, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1203; renumbered § 803 and amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609B(c), (f), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2093; Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1155(2), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3113.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3784 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Another section 803 of Pub. L. 90–351, title III, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 223, amended section 605 of Title 47, Telecommunications.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 803 of Pub. L. 90–351 was renumbered section 802 and is classified to section 10222 of this title.
+
+Amendments2006—Pub. L. 109–162 struck out “, after reasonable notice and opportunity for a hearing,” after “conclusions shall” and “, except as otherwise provided herein” before period at end. 1984—Pub. L. 98–473, § 609B(c), substituted “Bureau of Justice Assistance” for “Law Enforcement Assistance Administration”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by section 609B(c) of Pub. L. 98–473 effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as an Effective Date note under section 10101 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10224.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10224"
+description: "Delegation of functions"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10224"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10224"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10224"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "a4c5cd7396c3e0961293cd8b8f15ac2135a302a19035287d7ab668a6cd25a68e"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "aa2137ec496bc496a0b154657c2bbfe6a41c711f84c6d6a99640e86da42b3597"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10224 - Delegation of functions
+
+## Text
+
+The Attorney General, the Assistant Attorney General, the Director of the National Institute of Justice, the Director of the Bureau of Justice Statistics, the Administrator of the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, and the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance may delegate to any of their respective officers or employees such functions under this chapter as they deem appropriate.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 805, as added Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609B(g), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2093.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3786 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 805 of Pub. L. 90–351 was renumbered section 804 and was classified to section 3785 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 109–162.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DateSection effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as a note under section 10101 of this title.
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10225.md

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10225"
+description: "Subpoena power; employment of hearing officers; authority to hold hearings"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10225"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10225"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10225"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "231f7ca1c63ad16f9f40a72eca292e7bdf8b358a9fb2a30123c2f9cc6af86bb2"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "0a9d1ab97145ea34c911c9f7f245adc70cfa6e186fb2ab354040a79406628cbd"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10225 - Subpoena power; employment of hearing officers; authority to hold hearings
+
+## Text
+
+The Assistant Attorney General, the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the National Institute of Justice, and the Bureau of Justice Statistics may appoint (to be assigned or employed on an interim or as-needed basis) such hearing examiners (who shall, if so designated, be understood to be comprised within the meaning of “special government employee” under section 202 of title 18 (without regard to the days limitation prescribed therein), but shall, in no event, be understood to be (or to have the authority of) officers of the United States) or administrative law judges or request the use of such administrative law judges selected by the Office of Personnel Management pursuant to section 3344 of title 5, as shall be necessary or convenient to assist them in carrying out their respective powers and duties under any law administered by or under the Office. The Assistant Attorney General, the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the National Institute of Justice, and the Bureau of Justice Statistics or upon authorization, any member thereof, or (subject to such limitations as the appointing authority may, in its sole discretion, impose from time to time) any hearing examiner or administrative law judge assigned to or employed thereby, shall have the power to hold hearings and issue subpoenas, administer oaths, examine witnesses, conduct examinations, and receive evidence at any place in the United States they respectively may designate.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 806, as added Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609B(g), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2094; amended Pub. L. 117–61, § 7, Nov. 18, 2021, 135 Stat. 1479; Pub. L. 117–172, § 4(a), Aug. 16, 2022, 136 Stat. 2101.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3787 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 806 of Pub. L. 90–351 was classified to section 3786 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to repeal by section 609B(e) of Pub. L. 98–473. Provisions similar to this section were contained in part in section 3788 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to repeal of such section by section 609B(e) of Pub. L. 98–473.
+
+Amendments2022—Pub. L. 117–172, § 4(a)(2), in second sentence, substituted “The Assistant Attorney General, the Bureau of Justice Assistance” for “The Attorney General, the Bureau of Justice Assistance” and “, or (subject to such limitations as the appointing authority may, in its sole discretion, impose from time to time) any” for “or any” and inserted comma after “thereby” and after “examinations”. Pub. L. 117–172, § 4(a)(1)(E), substituted “necessary or convenient to assist them in carrying out their respective powers and duties under any law administered by or under the Office” for “necessary to carry out their respective powers and duties under this title”. Pub. L. 117–172, § 4(a)(1)(A)–(D), in first sentence, substituted “The Assistant Attorney General, the Bureau of Justice Assistance” for “The Attorney General, the Bureau of Justice Assistance”, “title 18 (without regard to the days limitation prescribed therein), but shall, in no event, be understood to be (or to have the authority of) officers of the United States)” for “title 18)”, and “or administrative law judges” for “such hearing examiners or administrative law judges” and struck out “by the Attorney General” after “if so designated”. 2021—Pub. L. 117–61, § 7(3), which directed amendment of par. (3) by substituting “or other law. The Attorney General, the” for “under this chapter. The”, could not be executed because the words “this chapter” did not appear in the original text. Pub. L. 117–61, § 7(1), (2), (4), inserted “Attorney General, the” before “Bureau of Justice Assistance” and “conduct examinations” after “examine witnesses,” and substituted “may appoint (to be assigned or employed on an interim or as-needed basis) such hearing examiners (who shall, if so designated by the Attorney General, be understood to be comprised within the meaning of ‘special government employee’ under section 202 of title 18)” for “may appoint”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2021 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 117–61 effective Nov. 18, 2021, and applicable to any matter pending, before the Bureau or otherwise, on Nov. 18, 2021, or filed (consistent with pre-existing effective dates) or accruing after that date, see section 8(a) and (b)(2) of Pub. L. 117–61, set out in a note under section 10281 of this title.
+
+Effective DateSection effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as a note under section 10101 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10226.md

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10226"
+description: "Personnel and administrative authority"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10226"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10226"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10226"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "d83c8bf3858b324f904c6cd2e164dfc38c7ba5577936b35de952c67b3456b642"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "89f9e0a7b42f3ecb162052abf5b58a49ede8666ff04fdb2317dc4c2a9973b396"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10226 - Personnel and administrative authority
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Officers and employees of certain Federal agencies; employment; compensation The Assistant Attorney General, the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the Director of the Institute, and the Director of the Bureau of Justice Statistics are authorized to select, appoint, employ, and fix compensation of such officers and employees as shall be necessary to carry out the powers and duties of the Office, the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the National Institute of Justice, and the Bureau of Justice Statistics, respectively, under this chapter.
+
+(b) Use of available services; reimbursement The Office, the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the National Institute of Justice, and the Bureau of Justice Statistics are authorized, on a reimbursable basis when appropriate, to use the available services, equipment, personnel, and facilities of Federal, State, and local agencies to the extent deemed appropriate after giving due consideration to the effectiveness of such existing services, equipment, personnel, and facilities.
+
+(c) Other Federal agency performance of functions under this chapter; reimbursement The Office, the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the National Institute of Justice, and the Bureau of Justice Statistics may arrange with and reimburse the heads of other Federal departments and agencies for the performance of any of the functions under this chapter.
+
+(d) Experts and consultants; compensation The Office, the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the National Institute of Justice, and the Bureau of Justice Statistics may procure the services of experts and consultants in accordance with section 3109 of title 5, relating to appointments in the Federal service, at rates of compensation for individuals not to exceed the daily equivalent of the rate of pay payable from time to time for GS–18 of the General Schedule under section 5332 of title 5.
+
+(e) Advisory committees; compensation and travel expenses of committee members The Office, the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the National Institute of Justice, and the Bureau of Justice Statistics are authorized to appoint, without regard to the provisions of title 5, advisory committees to advise them with respect to the administration of this chapter as they deem necessary. Such committees shall be subject to chapter 10 of title 5. Members of such committees not otherwise in the employ of the United States, while engaged in advising or attending meetings of such committees, shall be compensated at rates to be fixed by the Office but not to exceed the daily equivalent of the rate of pay payable from time to time for GS–18 of the General Schedule under section 5332 of title 5, and while away from home or regular place of business they may be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in the same manner as authorized by section 5703 of such title 5 for persons in the Government service employed intermittently.
+
+(f) Payments; installments; advances or reimbursement; transportation and subsistence expenses for attendance at conferences or other assemblages Payments under this chapter may be made in installments, and in advance or by way of reimbursement, as may be determined by the Office, the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the National Institute of Justice, or the Bureau of Justice Statistics, and may be used to pay the transportation and subsistence expenses of persons attending conferences or other assemblages notwithstanding section 1345 of title 31.
+
+(g) Voluntary services; status as Federal employees; exceptions The Office, the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the National Institute of Justice, and the Bureau of Justice Statistics are authorized to accept and employ, in carrying out the provisions of this chapter, voluntary and uncompensated services notwithstanding section 1342 of title 31. Such individuals shall not be considered Federal employees except for purposes of chapter 81 of title 5 with respect to job-incurred disability and title 28 with respect to tort claims.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 807, as added Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609B(g), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2094; amended Pub. L. 117–286, § 4(a)(210), Dec. 27, 2022, 136 Stat. 4329.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3788 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 807 of Pub. L. 90–351 was classified to section 3787 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to repeal by section 609B(e) of Pub. L. 98–473. Provisions similar to subsecs. (b), (c), (d) to (f), and (g) of this section were contained in sections 3789, 3789b(a), 3789c(a) to (c), and 3789h of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, respectively, prior to repeal by section 609B(e) of Pub. L. 98–473.
+
+Amendments2022—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 117–286 substituted “chapter 10 of title 5.” for “the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.).”
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective DateSection effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as a note under section 10101 of this title.
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.
+
+References in Other Laws to GS–16, 17, or 18 Pay RatesReferences in laws to the rates of pay for GS–16, 17, or 18, or to maximum rates of pay under the General Schedule, to be considered references to rates payable under specified sections of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, see section 529 [title I, § 101(c)(1)] of Pub. L. 101–509, set out in a note under section 5376 of Title 5.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10227.md

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10227"
+description: "Title to personal property"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10227"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10227"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10227"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "ccbae9172a7a9db4ec17f23e304c39109ed620d464ee4dfccdf6606189ce07a3"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "1ac192818e0025bacdae295712d0b14c9bdf1938ab2f6ccc9da157b287bc69e1"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10227 - Title to personal property
+
+## Text
+
+Notwithstanding any other provision of law, title to all expendable and nonexpendable personal property purchased with funds made available under this chapter, including such property purchased with funds made available under this chapter as in effect before October 12, 1984, shall vest in the criminal justice agency or nonprofit organization that purchased the property if it certifies to the State office responsible for the trust fund required by section 10158 of this title, or the State office described in section 1408 11 See References in Text note below.,,22 So in original. as the case may be, that it will use the property for criminal justice purposes. If such certification is not made, title to the property shall vest in the State office, which shall seek to have the property used for criminal justice purposes elsewhere in the State prior to using it or disposing of it in any other manner.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 808, as added Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609B(g), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2095; amended Pub. L. 99–570, title I, § 1552(b)(4), Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–46; Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 241(b)(4), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4813; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330001(h)(10), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2139; Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(c)(2)(E), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3102.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+References in TextSection 1408, referred to in text, is section 1408 of Pub. L. 90–351, which was classified to section 3796aa–7 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 40156(c)(8), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1924.
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3789 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 808 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1204, amended section 5314 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, prior to repeal by section 609B(e) of Pub. L. 98–473.
+
+Amendments2006—Pub. L. 109–162 substituted “the State office responsible for the trust fund required by section 3757 of this title, or the State office described in section 3796aa–7 of this title,” for “the State office described in section 3757 or 3796aa–7 of this title”. 1994—Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “3757” for “3748, 3796o,”. 1990—Pub. L. 101–647 substituted “, 3796o, or 3796aa–7 of this title” for “or 3796o of this title”. 1986—Pub. L. 99–570 inserted reference to section 3796o of this title and “, as the case may be,”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2006 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 109–162 applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter, see section 1111(d) of Pub. L. 109–162, set out as a note under section 10151 of this title.
+
+Effective DateSection effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as a note under section 10101 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10228.md

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10228"
+description: "Prohibition of Federal control over State and local criminal justice agencies; prohibition of discrimination"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10228"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10228"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10228"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "fc6bde330f12563412844481518b8939c13378b7d9b04e0aa4beeb7a6d2438e9"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "c5d12948df6ffae584e6e57a050db702295e20916dd734f89e02356ca06e98c2"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10228 - Prohibition of Federal control over State and local criminal justice agencies; prohibition of discrimination
+
+## Text
+
+(a) General rule Nothing in this chapter or any other Act shall be construed to authorize any department, agency, officer, or employee of the United States to exercise any direction, supervision, or control over any police force or any other criminal justice agency of any State or any political subdivision thereof.
+
+(b) Racial imbalance requirement restriction Notwithstanding any other provision of law, nothing contained in this chapter shall be construed to authorize the National Institute of Justice, the Bureau of Justice Statistics, or the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration—
+
+(1) to require, or condition the availability or amount of a grant upon the adoption by an applicant or grantee under this chapter of a percentage ratio, quota system, or other program to achieve racial balance in any criminal justice agency; or
+
+(2) to deny or discontinue a grant because of the refusal of an applicant or grantee under this chapter to adopt such a ratio, system, or other program.
+
+(c) Discrimination prohibited; notice of non-compliance; suspension and restoration of payments; hearing; civil action by Attorney General; private action, attorney fees, intervention by Attorney General (1) No person in any State shall on the ground of race, color, religion, national origin, or sex be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under or denied employment in connection with any programs or activity funded in whole or in part with funds made available under this chapter.
+
+(2) (A) Whenever there has been—
+
+(i) receipt of notice of a finding, after notice and opportunity for a hearing, by a Federal court (other than in an action brought by the Attorney General) or State court, or by a Federal or State administrative agency, to the effect that there has been a pattern or practice of discrimination in violation of paragraph (1); or
+
+(ii) a determination after an investigation by the Office of Justice Programs (prior to a hearing under subparagraph (F) but including an opportunity for the State government or unit of local government to make a documentary submission regarding the allegation of discrimination with respect to such program or activity, with funds made available under this chapter) that a State government or unit of local government is not in compliance with paragraph (1);
+
+the Office of Justice Programs shall, within ten days after such occurrence, notify the chief executive of the affected State, or the State in which the affected unit of local government is located, and the chief executive of such unit of local government, that such program or activity has been so found or determined not to be in compliance with paragraph (1), and shall request each chief executive, notified under this subparagraph with respect to such violation, to secure compliance. For purposes of clause (i) a finding by a Federal or State administrative agency shall be deemed rendered after notice and opportunity for a hearing if it is rendered pursuant to procedures consistent with the provisions of subchapter II of chapter 5 of title 5.
+
+(B) In the event the chief executive secures compliance after notice pursuant to subparagraph (A), the terms and conditions with which the affected State government or unit of local government agrees to comply shall be set forth in writing and signed by the chief executive of the State, by the chief executive of such unit (in the event of a violation by a unit of local government), and by the Office of Justice Programs. On or prior to the effective date of the agreement, the Office of Justice Programs shall send a copy of the agreement to each complainant, if any, with respect to such violation. The chief executive of the State, or the chief executive of the unit (in the event of a violation by a unit of local government) shall file semiannual reports with the Office of Justice Programs detailing the steps taken to comply with the agreement. These reports shall cease to be filed upon the determination of the Office of Justice Programs that compliance has been secured, or upon the determination by a Federal or State court that such State government or local governmental unit is in compliance with this section. Within fifteen days of receipt of such reports, the Office of Justice Programs shall send a copy thereof to each such complainant.
+
+(C) If, at the conclusion of ninety days after notification under subparagraph (A)—
+
+(i) compliance has not been secured by the chief executive of that State or the chief executive of that unit of local government; and
+
+(ii) an administrative law judge has not made a determination under subparagraph (F) that it is likely the State government or unit of local government will prevail on the merits; the Office of Justice Programs shall notify the Attorney General that compliance has not been secured and caused to have suspended further payment of any funds under this chapter to that program or activity. Such suspension shall be limited to the specific program or activity cited by the Office of Justice Programs in the notice under subparagraph (A). Such suspension shall be effective for a period of not more than one hundred and twenty days, or, if there is a hearing under subparagraph (G), not more than thirty days after the conclusion of such hearing, unless there has been an express finding by the Office of Justice Programs, after notice and opportunity for such a hearing, that the recipient is not in compliance with paragraph (1).
+
+(D) Payment of the suspended funds shall resume only if—
+
+(i) such State government or unit of local government enters into a compliance agreement approved by the Office of Justice Programs and the Attorney General in accordance with subparagraph (B);
+
+(ii) such State government or unit of local government complies fully with the final order or judgment of a Federal or State court, or by a Federal or State administrative agency if that order or judgment covers all the matters raised by the Office of Justice Programs in the notice pursuant to subparagraph (A), or is found to be in compliance with paragraph (1) by such court; or
+
+(iii) after a hearing the Office of Justice Programs pursuant to subparagraph (F) finds that noncompliance has not been demonstrated.
+
+(E) Whenever the Attorney General files a civil action alleging a pattern or practice of discriminatory conduct on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, or sex in any program or activity of a State government or unit of local government which State government or unit of local government receives funds made available under this chapter, and the conduct allegedly violates the provisions of this section and neither party within forty-five days after such filing has been granted such preliminary relief with regard to the suspension or payment of funds as may be otherwise available by law, the Office of Justice Programs shall cause to have suspended further payment of any funds under this chapter to that specific program or activity alleged by the Attorney General to be in violation of the provisions of this subsection until such time as the court orders resumption of payment.
+
+(F) Prior to the suspension of funds under subparagraph (C), but within the ninety-day period after notification under subparagraph (C), the State government or unit of local government may request an expedited preliminary hearing on the record in accordance with section 554 of title 5, in order to determine whether it is likely that the State government or unit of local government would, at a full hearing under subparagraph (G), prevail on the merits on the issue of the alleged noncompliance. A finding under this subparagraph by the administrative law judge in favor of the State government or unit of local government shall defer the suspension of funds under subparagraph (C) pending a finding of noncompliance at the conclusion of the hearing on the merits under subparagraph (G).
+
+(G) (i) At any time after notification under subparagraph (A), but before the conclusion of the one-hundred-and-twenty-day period referred to in subparagraph (C), a State government or unit of local government may request a hearing on the record in accordance with section 554 of title 5, which the Office of Justice Programs shall initiate within sixty days of such request.
+
+(ii) Within thirty days after the conclusion of the hearing, or, in the absence of a hearing, at the conclusion of the one-hundred-and-twenty-day period referred to in subparagraph (C), the Office of Justice Programs shall make a finding of compliance or noncompliance. If the Office of Justice Programs makes a finding of noncompliance, the Office of Justice Programs shall notify the Attorney General in order that the Attorney General may institute a civil action under paragraph (3), cause to have terminated the payment of funds under this chapter, and, if appropriate, seek repayment of such funds.
+
+(iii) If the Office of Justice Programs makes a finding of compliance, payment of the suspended funds shall resume as provided in subparagraph (D).
+
+(H) Any State government or unit of local government aggrieved by a final determination of the Office of Justice Programs under subparagraph (G) may appeal such determination as provided in section 804 11 See References in Text note below..
+
+(3) Whenever the Attorney General has reason to believe that a State government or unit of local government has engaged in or is engaging in a pattern or practice in violation of the provisions of this section, the Attorney General may bring a civil action in an appropriate United States district court. Such court may grant as relief any temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction, or other order, as necessary or appropriate to insure the full enjoyment of the rights described in this section, including the suspension, termination, or repayment of such funds made available under this chapter as the court may deem appropriate, or placing any further such funds in escrow pending the outcome of the litigation.
+
+(4) (A) Whenever a State government or unit of local government, or any officer or employee thereof acting in an official capacity, has engaged or is engaging in any act or practice prohibited by this subsection, a civil action may be instituted after exhaustion of administrative remedies by the person aggrieved in an appropriate United States district court or in a State court of general jurisdiction. Administrative remedies shall be deemed to be exhausted upon the expiration of sixty days after the date the administrative complaint was filed with the Office of Justice Programs or any other administrative enforcement agency, unless within such period there has been a determination by the Office of Justice Programs or the agency on the merits of the complaint, in which case such remedies shall be deemed exhausted at the time the determination becomes final.
+
+(B) In any civil action brought by a private person to enforce compliance with any provision of this subsection, the court may grant to a prevailing plaintiff reasonable attorney fees, unless the court determines that the lawsuit is frivolous, vexatious, brought for harassment purposes, or brought principally for the purpose of gaining attorney fees.
+
+(C) In any action instituted under this section to enforce compliance with paragraph (1), the Attorney General, or a specially designated assistant for or in the name of the United States, may intervene upon timely application if he certifies that the action is of general public importance. In such action the United States shall be entitled to the same relief as if it had instituted the action.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 809, formerly § 815, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1206; renumbered § 809 and amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609B(f), (h)), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2093, 2095; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330001(h)(11), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2139.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+References in TextSection 804, referred to in subsec. (c)(2)(H), is section 804 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, which was classified to section 3785 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1155(3), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3114.
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3789d of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsProvisions similar to this section were contained in former section 3766 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 96–157. A prior section 809 of Pub. L. 90–351, title I, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1204, amended section 5315 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, prior to repeal by section 609B(e) of Pub. L. 98–473.
+
+Amendments1994—Subsec. (c)(2)(H). Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “804” for “805”. 1984—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98–473, § 609B(h)(2), struck out “contained” after “Nothing”. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 98–473, § 609B(h)(3), substituted “Office of Justice Programs” for “Office of Justice Assistance, Research, and Statistics” wherever appearing.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by section 609B(h) of Pub. L. 98–473 effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as an Effective Date note under section 10101 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10229.md

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10229"
+description: "Report to President and Congress"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10229"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10229"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10229"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "a8b815f0279f40bc3282b210a513bd52d87b7e62f0430dddd1e33e492725dfac"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "203fd4020638721524cbfd92b05b30e2fd63190d862ed2c6118b6a5e0555ac28"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10229 - Report to President and Congress
+
+## Text
+
+Not later than April 1 of each year, the Assistant Attorney General, the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the Director of the Bureau of Justice Statistics, and the Director of the National Institute of Justice shall each submit a report to the President and to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President of the Senate, on their activities under this chapter during the fiscal year next preceding such date.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 810, formerly § 816, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1209; renumbered § 810 and amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609B(f), (i), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2093, 2095.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3789e of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 810 of Pub. L. 90–351 was classified to section 3788 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to repeal by section 609B(e) of Pub. L. 98–473.
+
+Amendments1984—Pub. L. 98–473, § 609B(i), substituted requirement of individual reports by certain officials of listed agencies to the President and the Speaker of the House and President of the Senate for former subsec. (a) through (e) provisions which included requirement of an annual report on or before March 31 of each year to the President and Committees on the Judiciary of the Senate and the House, including description of scope of coverage; report covering receipt and compilation of evaluations, statistics, and performance reports, comprehensive statistics, analyses, and findings respecting attainment of described objectives; plan for collection, analysis, and evaluation of data for measurement of progress in prescribed and additional areas, definition of “comprehensive statistics” and “reasonably expected contribution”; attainment of reasonably expected contribution in prescribed and added areas; and data collection, including minimum duplication.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by section 609B(i) of Pub. L. 98–473 effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as an Effective Date note under section 10101 of this title.
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10230.md

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10230"
+description: "Other administrative provisions"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10230"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10230"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10230"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "0b832405d7c59d284b5eb12b49c85e41b259d95e01eb1986106c4d1fe177e184"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "b31808776f1f87adab195f9ef46bc01147fb24eda21646edf3176a93d17a7114"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10230 - Other administrative provisions
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Recordkeeping requirement; scope of disclosure; other sources of funds Each recipient of funds under this chapter shall keep such records as the Office of Justice Programs shall prescribe, including records which fully disclose the amount and disposition by such recipient of the funds, the total cost of the project or undertaking for which such funds are used, and the amount of that portion of the cost of the project or undertaking supplied by other sources, and such other records as will facilitate an effective audit.
+
+(b) Access to records for audit and examination The Office of Justice Programs or any of its duly authorized representatives, shall have access for purpose of audit and examination of any books, documents, papers, and records of the recipients of funds under this chapter which in the opinion of the Office of Justice Programs may be related or pertinent to the grants, contracts, subcontracts, subgrants, or other arrangements referred to under this chapter.
+
+(c) Audit and examination period after completion of program or project The Comptroller General of the United States or any of his duly authorized representatives, shall, until the expiration of three years after the completion of the program or project with which the assistance is used, have access for the purpose of audit and examination to any books, documents, papers, and records of recipients of Federal funds under this chapter which in the opinion of the Comptroller General may be related or pertinent to the grants, contracts, subcontracts, subgrants, or other arrangements referred to under this chapter.
+
+(d) Recipients of assistance subject to provisions of section The provisions of this section shall apply to all recipients of assistance under this chapter, whether by direct grant, cooperative agreement, or contract under this chapter or by subgrant or subcontract from primary grantees or contractors under this chapter.
+
+(e) Revolving fund for acquisition of stolen goods and property within Bureau of Justice Assistance There is hereby established within the Bureau of Justice Assistance a revolving fund for the purpose of supporting projects that will acquire stolen goods and property in an effort to disrupt illicit commerce in such goods and property. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any income or royalties generated from such projects together with income generated from any sale or use of such goods or property, where such goods or property are not claimed by their lawful owner, shall be paid into the revolving fund. Where a party establishes a legal right to such goods or property, the Administrator of the fund may in his discretion assert a claim against the property or goods in the amount of Federal funds used to purchase such goods or property. Proceeds from such claims shall be paid into the revolving fund. The Administrator is authorized to make disbursements by appropriate means, including grants, from the fund for the purpose of this section.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 811, formerly § 817, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1212; renumbered § 811 and amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609B(f), (j), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2093, 2096; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330001(h)(12), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2139.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3789f of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 811 of Pub. L. 90–351 was classified to section 3789 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to repeal by section 609B(e) of Pub. L. 98–473.
+
+Amendments1994—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “Bureau of Justice Assistance” for “Law Enforcement Assistance Administration”. 1984—Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 98–473, § 609B(j)(1), substituted “Office of Justice Programs” for “Office of Justice Assistance, Research, and Statistics” wherever appearing. Subsecs. (d) to (f). Pub. L. 98–473, § 609B(j)(2), (3), redesignated subsecs. (e) and (f) as (d) and (e), respectively, and struck out former subsec. (d) relating to civil rights regulations and conforming changes of the regulations.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by section 609B(j) of Pub. L. 98–473 effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as an Effective Date note under section 10101 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10231.md

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10231"
+description: "Confidentiality of information"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10231"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10231"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10231"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "efc70d9910ccb83a2f5b9ae35312f76cb80b86428acbbc39396891f70d87bc1a"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "0b61a8cbdc4cd67fdebe2a3914f866797b706ae4e51d6c1a7a418b8b01995d4f"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10231 - Confidentiality of information
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Research or statistical information; immunity from process; prohibition against admission as evidence or use in any proceedings No officer or employee of the Federal Government, and no recipient of assistance under the provisions of this chapter shall use or reveal any research or statistical information furnished under any law to any component of the Office of Justice Programs, or furnished otherwise under this chapter, by any entity or person, including any information identifiable to any specific private person, for any purpose other than the purpose for which it was obtained in accordance with this chapter. Such information and copies thereof shall be immune from legal process, and shall not, without the consent of the entity or person furnishing such information or to whom such information pertains, be admitted as evidence or used for any purpose in any action, suit, or other judicial, legislative, or administrative proceedings.
+
+(b) Criminal history information; disposition and arrest data; procedures for collection, storage, dissemination, and current status; security and privacy; availability for law enforcement, criminal justice, and other lawful purposes; automated systems: review, challenge, and correction of information All criminal history information collected, stored, or disseminated through support under this chapter shall contain, to the maximum extent feasible, disposition as well as arrest data where arrest data is included therein. The collection, storage, and dissemination of such information shall take place under procedures reasonably designed to insure that all such information is kept current therein; the Office of Justice Programs shall assure that the security and privacy of all information is adequately provided for and that information shall only be used for law enforcement and criminal justice and other lawful purposes. In addition, an individual who believes that criminal history information concerning him contained in an automated system is inaccurate, incomplete, or maintained in violation of this chapter, shall, upon satisfactory verification of his identity, be entitled to review such information and to obtain a copy of it for the purpose of challenge or correction.
+
+(c) Criminal intelligence systems and information; prohibition against violation of privacy and constitutional rights of individuals All criminal intelligence systems operating through support under this chapter shall collect, maintain, and disseminate criminal intelligence information in conformance with policy standards which are prescribed by the Office of Justice Programs and which are written to assure that the funding and operation of these systems furthers the purpose of this chapter and to assure that such systems are not utilized in violation of the privacy and constitutional rights of individuals.
+
+(d) Violations; fine as additional penalty Any person violating the provisions of this section, or of any rule, regulation, or order issued thereunder, shall be fined not to exceed $10,000, in addition to any other penalty imposed by law.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 812, formerly § 818, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1213; renumbered § 812 and amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609B(f), (k), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2093, 2096; Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1115(c), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3104; Pub. L. 119–60, div. H, title LXXXII, § 8205(b)(1), Dec. 18, 2025, 139 Stat. 1849.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3789g of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 812 of Pub. L. 90–351 was classified to section 3789a of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to repeal by section 609B(e) of Pub. L. 98–473.
+
+Amendments2025—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 119–60 substituted “furnished under any law to any component of the Office of Justice Programs, or furnished otherwise under this chapter, by any entity or person, including any information identifiable to any specific private person,” for “furnished under this chapter by any person and identifiable to any specific private person” in first sentence, and “entity or person furnishing such information or to whom such information pertains” for “person furnishing such information” in second sentence. 2006—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 109–162 substituted “No” for “Except as provided by Federal law other than this chapter, no”. 1984—Subsecs. (b), (c). Pub. L. 98–473, 609B(k), substituted “Office of Justice Programs” for “Office of Justice Assistance, Research, and Statistics”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2025 AmendmentPub. L. 119–60, div. H, title LXXXII, § 8205(b)(2), Dec. 18, 2025, 139 Stat. 1849, provided that: “The amendments made by paragraph (1) [amending this section] shall— “(A) shall take effect for all purposes as if enacted on December 27, 1979; and “(B) apply to any matter pending, before the Department of Justice or otherwise, as of the date of enactment of this Act [Dec. 18, 2025].”
+
+Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by section 609B(k) of Pub. L. 98–473 effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as an Effective Date note under section 10101 of this title.
+
+ConstructionTerms “this chapter” and “this section”, as such terms appear in this section, deemed to be references to chapter 501 and section 50105 of this title, respectively, and reference to the Office of Justice Programs in this section deemed to be a reference to the Attorney General, see section 50105 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10232.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10232"
+description: "Administration of juvenile delinquency programs"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10232"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10232"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10232"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "3f29f99a4e406e04c4b3c9a13dd16f737fd1947349605ac6d28160cd8e5bc212"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "c70bef3a7e094f39d31877045d7647343ce656428532c354ec54cf1e8e56a307"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10232 - Administration of juvenile delinquency programs
+
+## Text
+
+The Director of the National Institute of Justice and the Director of the Bureau of Justice Statistics shall work closely with the Administrator of the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention in developing and implementing programs in the juvenile justice and delinquency prevention field.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 813, formerly § 820, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1214; renumbered § 813 and amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609B(f), (m), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2093, 2096.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3789i of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 813 of Pub. L. 90–351 was classified to section 3789b of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to repeal by section 609B(e) of Pub. L. 98–473.
+
+Amendments1984—Pub. L. 98–473, § 609B(m), struck out subsec. (a) relating to programs concerned with juvenile delinquency and administered by the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration and struck out subsec. (b) designation.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by section 609B(m) of Pub. L. 98–473 effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as an Effective Date note under section 10101 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10233.md

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10233"
+description: "Prohibition on land acquisition"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10233"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10233"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10233"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "4891f8b4c5c99a5b146104e9fb0f631f989d0955597eecc31fd4c5476ecbb4d2"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "d6e2869e36d105c297be6f9b09a889bac2d7f001e2f4c5d36c876f37cdb70762"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10233 - Prohibition on land acquisition
+
+## Text
+
+No funds under this chapter shall be used for land acquisition.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 814, formerly § 821, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1214; renumbered § 814, Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609B(f), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2093.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3789j of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 814 of Pub. L. 90–351 was classified to section 3789c of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to repeal by section 609B(e) of Pub. L. 98–473.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10234.md

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10234"
+description: "Prohibition on use of Central Intelligence Agency services"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10234"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10234"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10234"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "d17dfed60db734068648a3bab9c7ff2617afba066d82af8987db05c20822e635"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "a3c730b02f103e9bf2cc935bb038a117ff28157a2b9dc9046389bbd6d822a5ff"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10234 - Prohibition on use of Central Intelligence Agency services
+
+## Text
+
+Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, no use will be made of services, facilities, or personnel of the Central Intelligence Agency.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 815, formerly § 822, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1214; renumbered § 815, Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609B(f), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2093.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3789k of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 815 of Pub. L. 90–351 was renumbered section 809 and is classified to section 10228 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10235.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10235"
+description: "Indian liability waiver"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10235"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10235"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10235"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "473d910cfbf53e128328e93aae7c6a62e7c3f5c8f8d7ed5b72dbacabc7301df0"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "e0f1da61d1919fe65843dc45b74eeae0b9192b62744b9e5065e641ca3a489719"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10235 - Indian liability waiver
+
+## Text
+
+Where a State does not have an adequate forum to enforce grant provisions imposing liability on Indian tribes, the Assistant Attorney General is authorized to waive State liability and may pursue such legal remedies as are necessary.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 816, formerly § 823, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1214; renumbered § 816 and amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609B(f), (n), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2093, 2096.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3789l of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 816 of Pub. L. 90–351 was renumbered section 810 and is classified to section 10229 of this title.
+
+Amendments1984—Pub. L. 98–473, § 609B(n), substituted “Assistant Attorney General” for “Administration”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by section 609B(n) of Pub. L. 98–473 effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as an Effective Date note under section 10101 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10236.md

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10236"
+description: "District of Columbia matching fund source"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10236"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10236"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10236"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "9a4a03efc26e0275a98758b83cbabe2c332b3758c3cced42b8045ad50358d5a7"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "f4b37a8c91023bc48fb5eb55319a8e5e2b62bb29d97b97a57207b11eabc883ff"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10236 - District of Columbia matching fund source
+
+## Text
+
+Funds appropriated by the Congress for the activities of any agency of the District of Columbia government or the United States Government performing law enforcement functions in and for the District of Columbia may be used to provide the non-Federal share of the cost of programs or projects funded under this chapter.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 817, formerly § 824, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1214; renumbered § 817, Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609B(f), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2093.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3789m of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 817 of Pub. L. 90–351 was renumbered section 811 and is classified to section 10230 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10237.md

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10237"
+description: "Limitation on civil justice matters"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10237"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10237"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10237"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "e660cc7f7998bd3a669d012b07868e89e293aa6f9b7038ba8e670775d8caef19"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "b9b994ce4e971f8e82982068a149f7f56a81ac7650d7a049e0c29678e2406d4f"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10237 - Limitation on civil justice matters
+
+## Text
+
+Authority of any entity established under this chapter shall extend to civil justice matters only to the extent that such civil justice matters bear directly and substantially upon criminal justice matters or are inextricably intertwined with criminal justice matters.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 818, formerly § 825, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1214; renumbered § 818, Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609B(f), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2093.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3789n of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 818 of Pub. L. 90–351 was renumbered section 812 and is classified to section 10231 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10238.md

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10238"
+description: "Accountability and oversight"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10238"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10238"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10238"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "34734d87aa471aaa3ee8e7c169b6c2f9da37336f061a8eae06b2807d33c17757"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "65e38b071ae7e2a902ad7d90ce39ced9ce1092cf1d02f2711b378525f56fc8e1"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10238 - Accountability and oversight
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Report by grant recipients The Attorney General or Secretary of Health and Human Services, as applicable, shall require grantees under any program authorized or reauthorized by this division or an amendment made by this division to report on the effectiveness of the activities carried out with amounts made available to carry out that program, including number of persons served, if applicable, numbers of persons seeking services who could not be served and such other information as the Attorney General or Secretary may prescribe.
+
+(b) Report to Congress The Attorney General or Secretary of Health and Human Services, as applicable, shall report biennially to the Committees on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives and the Senate on the grant programs described in subsection (a), including the information contained in any report under that subsection.
+
+(Pub. L. 106–386, div. B, § 1003, Oct. 28, 2000, 114 Stat. 1491.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+References in TextThis division, referred to in subsec. (a), is division B of Pub. L. 106–386, Oct. 28, 2000, 114 Stat. 1491, known as the Violence Against Women Act of 2000. For complete classification of division B to the Code, see Short Title of 2000 Act note set out under section 10101 of this title and Tables.
+
+Codification Section was enacted as part of the Violence Against Women Act of 2000, and also as part of the Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000, and not as part of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 which comprises this chapter. Section was formerly classified to section 3789p of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10262.md

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10262"
+description: "State and local governments to consider courts"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10262"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10262"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10262"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "107db3be0e708527972603eb2f0af10317a6a5834f25c0f44732c1a0a9464582"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "fcd4241bcc9d6c5047eab2550849558eac98f25b8ad0dfa937b2165a82bdb1ee"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10262 - State and local governments to consider courts
+
+## Text
+
+The Attorney General may require, as appropriate, that whenever a State or unit of local government or Indian tribe applies for a grant from the Department of Justice, the State, unit, or tribe demonstrate that, in developing the application and distributing funds, the State, unit, or tribe—
+
+(1) considered the needs of the judicial branch of the State, unit, or tribe, as the case may be;
+
+(2) consulted with the chief judicial officer of the highest court of the State, unit, or tribe, as the case may be; and
+
+(3) consulted with the chief law enforcement officer of the law enforcement agency responsible for the security needs of the judicial branch of the State, unit, or tribe, as the case may be.
+
+(Pub. L. 110–177, title III, § 302(c), Jan. 7, 2008, 121 Stat. 2539.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was enacted as part of the Court Security Improvement Act of 2007, and not as part of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 which comprises this chapter. Section was formerly classified to section 3702 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10263.md

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10263"
+description: "Oversight and accountability"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10263"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10263"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10263"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "fa6b7dea44a17a685c7f31e0534a3efd8e887548d716db63a72f270911989d8a"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "92930f28a9e245677a1f7b330631434805f13d5e75da1091dc445bcaec4041b3"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10263 - Oversight and accountability
+
+## Text
+
+All grants awarded by the Department of Justice that are authorized under this Act shall be subject to the following:
+
+(1) Audit requirement Beginning in fiscal year 2016, and each fiscal year thereafter, the Inspector General of the Department of Justice shall conduct audits of recipients of grants under this Act to prevent waste, fraud, and abuse of funds by grantees. The Inspector General shall determine the appropriate number of grantees to be audited each year.
+
+(2) Mandatory exclusion A recipient of grant funds under this Act that is found to have an unresolved audit finding shall not be eligible to receive grant funds under this Act during the 2 fiscal years beginning after the 12-month period described in paragraph (5).
+
+(3) Priority In awarding grants under this Act, the Attorney General shall give priority to eligible entities that, during the 3 fiscal years before submitting an application for a grant under this Act, did not have an unresolved audit finding showing a violation in the terms or conditions of a Department of Justice grant program.
+
+(4) Reimbursement If an entity is awarded grant funds under this Act during the 2-fiscal-year period in which the entity is barred from receiving grants under paragraph (2), the Attorney General shall—
+
+(A) deposit an amount equal to the grant funds that were improperly awarded to the grantee into the General Fund of the Treasury; and
+
+(B) seek to recoup the costs of the repayment to the fund from the grant recipient that was erroneously awarded grant funds.
+
+(5) Defined term In this section, the term “unresolved audit finding” means an audit report finding in the final audit report of the Inspector General of the Department of Justice that the grantee has utilized grant funds for an unauthorized expenditure or otherwise unallowable cost that is not closed or resolved within a 12-month period beginning on the date when the final audit report is issued.
+
+(6) Nonprofit organization requirements (A) Definition For purposes of this section and the grant programs described in this Act, the term “nonprofit organization” means an organization that is described in section 501(c)(3) of title 26 and is exempt from taxation under section 501(a) of such title.
+
+(B) Prohibition The Attorney General shall not award a grant under any grant program described in this Act to a nonprofit organization that holds money in offshore accounts for the purpose of avoiding paying the tax described in section 511(a) of title 26.
+
+(C) Disclosure Each nonprofit organization that is awarded a grant under a grant program described in this Act and uses the procedures prescribed in regulations to create a rebuttable presumption of reasonableness for the compensation of its officers, directors, trustees and key employees, shall disclose to the Attorney General, in the application for the grant, the process for determining such compensation, including the independent persons involved in reviewing and approving such compensation, the comparability data used, and contemporaneous substantiation of the deliberation and decision. Upon request, the Attorney General shall make the information disclosed under this subsection available for public inspection.
+
+(7) Administrative expenses Unless otherwise explicitly provided in authorizing legislation, not more than 7.5 percent of the amounts authorized to be appropriated under this Act may be used by the Attorney General for salaries and administrative expenses of the Department of Justice.
+
+(8) Conference expenditures (A) Limitation No amounts authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Justice under this Act may be used by the Attorney General or by any individual or organization awarded discretionary funds through a cooperative agreement under this Act, to host or support any expenditure for conferences that uses more than $20,000 in Department funds, unless the Deputy Attorney General or the appropriate Assistant Attorney General, Director, or principal deputy as the Deputy Attorney General may designate, provides prior written authorization that the funds may be expended to host a conference.
+
+(B) Written approval Written approval under subparagraph (A) shall include a written estimate of all costs associated with the conference, including the cost of all food and beverages, audio/visual equipment, honoraria for speakers, and any entertainment.
+
+(C) Report The Deputy Attorney General shall submit an annual report to the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives on all conference expenditures approved by operation of this paragraph.
+
+(9) Prohibition on lobbying activity (A) In general Amounts authorized to be appropriated under this Act may not be utilized by any grant recipient to—
+
+(i) lobby any representative of the Department of Justice regarding the award of grant funding; or
+
+(ii) lobby any representative of a Federal, State, local, or tribal government regarding the award of grant funding.
+
+(B) Penalty If the Attorney General determines that any recipient of a grant under this Act has violated subparagraph (A), the Attorney General shall—
+
+(i) require the grant recipient to repay the grant in full; and
+
+(ii) prohibit the grant recipient from receiving another grant under this Act for not less than 5 years.
+
+(10) Preventing duplicative grants (A) In general Before the Attorney General awards a grant to an applicant under this Act, the Attorney General shall compare potential grant awards with other grants awarded under this Act to determine whether duplicate grants are awarded for the same purpose.
+
+(B) Report If the Attorney General awards duplicate grants to the same applicant for the same purpose, the Attorney General shall submit to the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives a report that includes—
+
+(i) a list of all duplicate grants awarded, including the total dollar amount of any duplicate grants awarded; and
+
+(ii) the reason the Attorney General awarded the duplicate grants.
+
+(Pub. L. 114–324, § 15, Dec. 16, 2016, 130 Stat. 1959.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+References in TextThis Act, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 114–324, Dec. 16, 2016, 130 Stat. 1948, known as the Justice for All Reauthorization Act of 2016. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 2016 Act note set out under section 10101 of this title and Tables.
+
+Codification This section was enacted as part of the Justice for All Reauthorization Act of 2016, and not as part of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 which comprises this chapter. Section was formerly classified to section 3793c of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10271.md

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10271"
+description: "Misuse of Federal assistance"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10271"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10271"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10271"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "d76d1c80ea1c34d4749107808d6222cae65dab127bec695a580a41be36b2f4d6"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "0a33f169733b000ffbbb68f905c4da252759428847a72e6f999876bbf01e976a"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10271 - Misuse of Federal assistance
+
+## Text
+
+Whoever embezzles, willfully misapplies, steals, or obtains by fraud or endeavors to embezzle, willfully misapply, steal, or obtain by fraud any funds, assets, or property which are the subject of a grant or contract or other form of assistance pursuant to this chapter, whether received directly or indirectly from the Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Assistance, the National Institute of Justice, the Bureau of Justice Statistics, or whoever receives, conceals, or retains such funds, assets or property with intent to convert such funds, assets or property to his use or gain, knowing such funds, assets, or property has been embezzled, willfully misapplied, stolen or obtained by fraud, shall be fined not more than $10,000 or imprisoned for not more than five years, or both.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1101, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1219; amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609E(a), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2097.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3795 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Another section 1101 of Pub. L. 90–351, title VI, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 236, is classified as a note under section 532 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.
+
+Amendments1984—Pub. L. 98–473 substituted “Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Assistance” for “Law Enforcement Assistance Administration”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98–473 effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as an Effective Date note under section 10101 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10272.md

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10272"
+description: "Falsification or concealment of facts"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10272"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10272"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10272"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "f795bed5971a2729bedea222821cc20bd1bdb801142619a4c1c1c9f5fdb78bc8"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "a422c457cc2d4f9536a2f89950336e6c31a363a321d15e270a5e32d1959ba59c"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10272 - Falsification or concealment of facts
+
+## Text
+
+Whoever knowingly and willfully falsifies, conceals, or covers up by trick, scheme, or device, any material fact in any application for assistance submitted pursuant to this chapter or in any records required to be maintained pursuant to this chapter shall be subject to prosecution under the provisions of section 1001 of title 18.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1102, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1219.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3795a of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsProvisions similar to this section were contained in former section 3792 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 96–157.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10273.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10273"
+description: "Conspiracy to commit offense against United States"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10273"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10273"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10273"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "1f9fb2db529711c0b4227f4ba241769a274284820fb6b3879dd3bb7959b5da2c"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "c2be34c2a9a643cc09e21ef450ec23e8380e5a47101f360c32b55aee556dcb86"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10273 - Conspiracy to commit offense against United States
+
+## Text
+
+Any law enforcement or criminal justice program or project underwritten, in whole or in part, by any grant, or contract or other form of assistance pursuant to this chapter, whether received directly or indirectly from the Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Assistance, the National Institute of Justice, or the Bureau of Justice Statistics shall be subject to the provisions of section 371 of title 18.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1103, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1219; amended Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609E(b), Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2098.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3795b of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsProvisions similar to this section were contained in former section 3793 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by Pub. L. 96–157.
+
+Amendments1984—Pub. L. 98–473 substituted “Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Assistance” for “Law Enforcement Assistance Administration”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98–473 effective Oct. 12, 1984, see section 609AA(a) of Pub. L. 98–473, set out as an Effective Date note under section 10101 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10282.md

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10282"
+description: "Limitations on benefits"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10282"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10282"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10282"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "324e71a1812291579db6bfe3c672a6b79ad7d47163ee9ed5b658451ee566e59a"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "f1c24b58a13fc4d4ae7683311d79ec77b0c1abe694b937a995e9b2f7e5226355"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10282 - Limitations on benefits
+
+## Text
+
+(a) In general No benefit shall be paid under this subchapter—
+
+(1) if the fatal or catastrophic injury was caused by the intentional misconduct of the public safety officer or by such officer’s intention to bring about his death, disability, or injury;
+
+(2) if the public safety officer was voluntarily intoxicated at the time of his fatal or catastrophic injury;
+
+(3) if the public safety officer was performing his duties in a grossly negligent manner at the time of his fatal or catastrophic injury;
+
+(4) to any individual who would otherwise be entitled to a benefit under this subchapter if such individual’s actions were a substantial contributing factor to the fatal or catastrophic injury of the public safety officer; or
+
+(5) with respect to any individual employed in a capacity other than a civilian capacity.
+
+(b) Presumption In determining whether a benefit is payable under this subchapter, the Bureau—
+
+(1) shall presume that none of the limitations described in subsection (a) apply; and
+
+(2) shall not determine that a limitation described in subsection (a) applies, absent clear and convincing evidence.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1202, as added Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609F, Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2099; amended Pub. L. 101–647, title XIII, § 1301(b), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4834; Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1164(b), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3120; Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title X, § 1086(b)(1)(C), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1966; Pub. L. 115–36, § 5, June 2, 2017, 131 Stat. 852.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796a of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 1202 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added Pub. L. 96–157, § 2, Dec. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 1220; amended Pub. L. 98–411, title II, § 204(a)(2), Aug. 30, 1984, 98 Stat. 1561; Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609Z, Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2107, contained provisions similar to this section, prior to the general amendment of part L of title I of Pub. L. 90–351 by section 609F of Pub. L. 98–473. Another prior section 1202 of Pub. L. 90–351, title VII, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 236, was set out in the Appendix to Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 99–308, § 104(b), May 19, 1986, 100 Stat. 459.
+
+Amendments2017—Pub. L. 115–36 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted heading, and added subsec. (b). 2013—Pub. L. 112–239, § 1086(b)(1)(C)(i), substituted “fatal” for “death” wherever appearing except in par. (1) following “bring about his”. Par. (1). Pub. L. 112–239, § 1086(b)(1)(C)(ii), substituted “bring about his death, disability, or injury” for “bring about his death or catastrophic injury”. 2006—Par. (5). Pub. L. 109–162 inserted “with respect” before “to any individual”. 1990—Pars. (1) to (4). Pub. L. 101–647 inserted “or catastrophic injury” after “death” wherever appearing.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2017 AmendmentPub. L. 115–36, § 6, June 2, 2017, 131 Stat. 852, provided that: “The amendments made by this Act [enacting section 10288 of this title and amending this section and sections 10285 and 10302 of this title] shall— “(1) take effect on the date of enactment of this Act [June 2, 2017]; and “(2) apply to any benefit claim or application under part L of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796 et seq.) [now 34 U.S.C. 10281 et seq.] that is—“(A) pending before the Bureau of Justice Assistance on the date of enactment; or “(B) received by the Bureau on or after the date of enactment of this Act.”
+
+Effective Date of 2013 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 112–239 effective Jan. 2, 2013, and applicable to matters pending on Jan. 2, 2013, or filed or accruing after that date, with certain exceptions, see section 1086(d) of Pub. L. 112–239, set out as a note under section 10251 of this title.
+
+Effective Date of 1990 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 101–647 effective Nov. 29, 1990, and not applicable with respect to injuries occurring before Nov. 29, 1990, see section 1303 of Pub. L. 101–647, set out as a note under section 10281 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10283.md

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10283"
+description: "National programs for families of public safety officers who have sustained fatal or catastrophic injury in the line of duty"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10283"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10283"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10283"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "ec551dfb0f02d0be1261ba33f18201d3fc129cacd227a18bb3e7c7d71ebe4828"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "407797659b9f57b8a0c086d16b42630d70728aa3221264c69caef9ad79aea077"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10283 - National programs for families of public safety officers who have sustained fatal or catastrophic injury in the line of duty
+
+## Text
+
+The Director is authorized to use no less than $150,000 of the funds appropriated for this subchapter to maintain and enhance national peer support and counseling programs to assist families of public safety officers who have sustained fatal or catastrophic injury in the line of duty.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1203, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6106(a)(2), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4341; amended Pub. L. 105–180, § 2(a), June 16, 1998, 112 Stat. 511; Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title X, § 1086(b)(1)(D), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1966.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796a–1 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 1203 of Pub. L. 90–351 was renumbered section 1204 and is classified to section 10284 of this title. Another prior section 1203 of Pub. L. 90–351, title VII, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 237, was set out in the Appendix to Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 99–308, § 104(b), May 19, 1986, 100 Stat. 459.
+
+Amendments2013—Pub. L. 112–239 substituted “who have sustained fatal or catastrophic injury in the line of duty” for “who have died in the line of duty” in section catchline and text. 1998—Pub. L. 105–180 amended text generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The Director is authorized and directed to use up to $150,000 of the funds appropriated for this subchapter to establish national programs to assist the families of public safety officers who have died in the line of duty.”
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2013 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 112–239 effective Jan. 2, 2013, and applicable to matters pending on Jan. 2, 2013, or filed or accruing after that date, with certain exceptions, see section 1086(d) of Pub. L. 112–239, set out as a note under section 10251 of this title.
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10285.md

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10285"
+description: "Administrative provisions"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10285"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10285"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10285"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "fb02f4614b146de88e9cb56b076859a47fa08b06962a49a7df8cf6934e94b346"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "cf117830a033e575322875d3f31e75a77d9ab572eccf7a28ca3a506fa62776f1"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10285 - Administrative provisions
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Rules, regulations, and procedures The Bureau is authorized to establish such rules, regulations, and procedures as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this subchapter. Such rules, regulations, and procedures will be determinative of conflict of laws issues arising under this subchapter. Rules, regulations, and procedures issued under this subchapter may include regulations governing the recognition of agents or other persons representing claimants under this subchapter before the Bureau. Rules, regulations, and procedures issued under this subchapter may include regulations based on standards developed by another Federal agency for programs related to public safety officer death or disability claims. The Bureau may prescribe the maximum fees which may be charged for services performed in connection with any claim under this subchapter before the Bureau, and any agreement in violation of such rules and regulations shall be void.
+
+(b) Use of State and local administrative and investigative assistance (1) In making determinations under section 10281 of this title, the Bureau may utilize such administrative and investigative assistance as may be available from State and local agencies. Responsibility for making final determinations shall rest with the Bureau.
+
+(2) In making a determination under section 10281 of this title, the Bureau shall give substantial weight to the evidence and all findings of fact presented by a State, local, or Federal administrative or investigative agency regarding eligibility for death or disability benefits.
+
+(3) If the head of a State, local, or Federal administrative or investigative agency, in consultation with the principal legal officer of the agency, provides a certification of facts regarding eligibility for death or disability benefits, the Bureau shall adopt the factual findings, if the factual findings are supported by substantial evidence.
+
+(c) Use of appropriated funds to conduct appeals Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Bureau is authorized to use appropriated funds to conduct appeals of public safety officers’ death and disability claims.
+
+(d) References to provisions outside this subchapter Unless expressly provided otherwise, any reference in this subchapter to any provision of law not in this subchapter shall be understood to constitute a general reference under the doctrine of incorporation by reference, and thus to include any subsequent amendments to the provision.
+
+(e) Reports on claims under this subchapter (1) (A) Not later than 30 days after June 2, 2017, the Bureau shall make available on the public website of the Bureau information on all death, disability, and educational assistance claims submitted under this subchapter that are pending as of the date on which the information is made available.
+
+(B) Not less frequently than once per week, the Bureau shall make available on the public website of the Bureau updated information with respect to all death, disability, and educational assistance claims submitted under this subchapter that are pending as of the date on which the information is made available.
+
+(C) The information made available under this paragraph shall include—
+
+(i) for each pending claim—
+
+(I) the date on which the claim was submitted to the Bureau;
+
+(II) the State of residence of the claimant;
+
+(III) an anonymized, identifying claim number; and
+
+(IV) the nature of the claim; and
+
+(ii) the total number of pending claims that were submitted to the Bureau more than 1 year before the date on which the information is made available.
+
+(2) Not later than 180 days after June 2, 2017, the Bureau shall publish on the public website of the Bureau a report, and shall update such report on such website not less than once every 180 days thereafter, containing—
+
+(A) the total number of claims for which a final determination has been made during the 180-day period preceding the report;
+
+(B) the amount of time required to process each claim for which a final determination has been made during the 180-day period preceding the report;
+
+(C) as of the last day of the 180-day period preceding the report, the total number of claims submitted to the Bureau on or before that date for which a final determination has not been made;
+
+(D) as of the last day of the 180-day period preceding the report, the total number of claims submitted to the Bureau on or before the date that is 1 year before that date for which a final determination has not been made;
+
+(E) for each claim described in subparagraph (D), a detailed description of the basis for delay;
+
+(F) as of the last day of the 180-day period preceding the report, the total number of claims submitted to the Bureau on or before that date relating to exposure due to the September 11th, 2001, terrorism attacks for which a final determination has not been made;
+
+(G) as of the last day of the 180-day period preceding the report, the total number of claims submitted to the Bureau on or before the date that is 1 year before that date relating to exposure due to the September 11th, 2001, terrorism attacks for which a final determination has not been made;
+
+(H) for each claim described in subparagraph (G), a detailed description of the basis for delay;
+
+(I) the total number of claims submitted to the Bureau relating to exposure due to the September 11th, 2001, terrorism attacks for which a final determination was made during the 180-day period preceding the report, and the average award amount for any such claims that were approved;
+
+(J) the result of each claim for which a final determination was made during the 180-day period preceding the report, including the number of claims rejected and the basis for any denial of benefits;
+
+(K) the number of final determinations which were appealed during the 180-day period preceding the report, regardless of when the final determination was first made;
+
+(L) the average number of claims processed per reviewer of the Bureau during the 180-day period preceding the report;
+
+(M) for any claim submitted to the Bureau that required the submission of additional information from a public agency, and for which the public agency completed providing all of the required information during the 180-day period preceding the report, the average length of the period beginning on the date the public agency was contacted by the Bureau and ending on the date on which the public agency submitted all required information to the Bureau;
+
+(N) for any claim submitted to the Bureau for which the Bureau issued a subpoena to a public agency during the 180-day period preceding the report in order to obtain information or documentation necessary to determine the claim, the name of the public agency, the date on which the subpoena was issued, and the dates on which the public agency was contacted by the Bureau before the issuance of the subpoena; and
+
+(O) information on the compliance of the Bureau with the obligation to offset award amounts under section 10281(f)(3) of this title, including—
+
+(i) the number of claims that are eligible for compensation under both this subchapter and the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001 (49 U.S.C. 40101 note; Public Law 107–42) (commonly referred to as the “VCF”);
+
+(ii) for each claim described in clause (i) for which compensation has been paid under the VCF, the amount of compensation paid under the VCF;
+
+(iii) the number of claims described in clause (i) for which the Bureau has made a final determination; and
+
+(iv) the number of claims described in clause (i) for which the Bureau has not made a final determination.
+
+(3) Not later than 2 years after June 2, 2017, and 2 years thereafter, the Comptroller General of the United States shall—
+
+(A) conduct a study on the compliance of the Bureau with the obligation to offset award amounts under section 10281(f)(3) of this title; and
+
+(B) submit to Congress a report on the study conducted under subparagraph (A) that includes an assessment of whether the Bureau has provided the information required under subparagraph (I) of paragraph (2) of this subsection in each report required under that paragraph.
+
+(4) In this subsection, the term “nature of the claim” means whether the claim is a claim for—
+
+(A) benefits under this part with respect to the death of a public safety officer;
+
+(B) benefits under this part with respect to the disability of a public safety officer; or
+
+(C) education assistance under part B.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1205, formerly § 1204, as added Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 609F, Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 2100; renumbered § 1205, Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6106(a)(1), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4341; amended Pub. L. 105–180, § 2(b), June 16, 1998, 112 Stat. 511; Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title X, § 1086(b)(1)(F), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1967; Pub. L. 115–36, § 2, June 2, 2017, 131 Stat. 849; Pub. L. 117–61, § 6, Nov. 18, 2021, 135 Stat. 1479.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+References in TextThe September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001, referred to in subsec. (e)(2)(O)(i), is title IV of Pub. L. 107–42, Sept. 22, 2001, 115 Stat. 237, which is set out in a note under section 40101 of Title 49, Transportation.
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796c of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Amendments2021—Subsec. (e)(3)(B). Pub. L. 117–61 substituted “subparagraph (I)” for “subparagraph (B)(ix)”. 2017—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–36, § 2(1), inserted “Rules, regulations, and procedures issued under this subchapter may include regulations based on standards developed by another Federal agency for programs related to public safety officer death or disability claims.” before “The Bureau may prescribe”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 115–36, § 2(2), designated existing provisions as par. (1) and added pars. (2) and (3). Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 115–36, § 2(3), added subsec. (e). 2013—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 112–239 added subsec. (d). 1998—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 105–180 added subsec. (c).
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2021 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 117–61 effective Nov. 18, 2021, and applicable to any matter pending, before the Bureau or otherwise, on Nov. 18, 2021, or filed (consistent with pre-existing effective dates) or accruing after that date, see section 8(a) and (b)(2) of Pub. L. 117–61, set out in a note under section 10281 of this title.
+
+Effective Date of 2017 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 115–36 effective June 2, 2017, and applicable to any benefit claim or application under this subchapter pending before the Bureau of Justice Assistance on such date or received by the Bureau on or after such date, see section 6 of Pub. L. 115–36, set out as a note under section 10282 of this title.
+
+Effective Date of 2013 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 112–239 effective Jan. 2, 2013, and applicable to matters pending on Jan. 2, 2013, or filed or accruing after that date, with certain exceptions, see section 1086(d) of Pub. L. 112–239, set out as a note under section 10251 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10286.md

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10286"
+description: "Expedited payment for public safety officers involved in the prevention, investigation, rescue, or recovery efforts related to a terrorist attack"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10286"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10286"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10286"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "b1adffa16ca97b351eba2408006e08999e6889f3b4582aafe8888ef9336d80c2"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "da86f7a3cdb01a34ac394b032f861467c1a7478345a0bad48e12e4122a9f1e8c"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10286 - Expedited payment for public safety officers involved in the prevention, investigation, rescue, or recovery efforts related to a terrorist attack
+
+## Text
+
+(a) In general Notwithstanding the limitations of subsection (b) of section 1201 or the provisions of subsections (c), (d), and (e) of such section or section 1202 of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796, 3796a),11 See References in Text note below. upon certification (containing identification of all eligible payees of benefits pursuant to section 1201 of such Act) by a public agency that a public safety officer employed by such agency or an entity described in section 1204(7)(B) of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796b(7)(B)) 1 was killed or suffered a catastrophic injury producing permanent and total disability as a direct and proximate result of a personal injury sustained in the line of duty as described in section 1201 of such Act in connection with prevention, investigation, rescue, or recovery efforts related to a terrorist attack, the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance shall authorize payment to qualified beneficiaries, said payment to be made not later than 30 days after receipt of such certification, benefits described under subpart 1 of part L of such Act (42 U.S.C. 3796 et seq.).1
+
+(b) Definitions For purposes of this section, the terms “catastrophic injury”, “public agency”, and “public safety officer” have the same meanings given such terms in section 1204 of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796b).1
+
+(Pub. L. 107–56, title VI, § 611, Oct. 26, 2001, 115 Stat. 369; Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title X, § 1086(b)(2), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1968.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+References in TextThe Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968, referred to in subsec. (a), is Pub. L. 90–351, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 197. The reference to subpart 1 of part L of the Act probably means subpart 1 of part L of title I of the Act, which was classified to part A (§ 3796 et seq.) of subchapter XII of chapter 46 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification as this part. Sections 1201, 1202, and 1204 of the Act were classified to sections 3796, 3796a, and 3796b, respectively, of Title 42 prior to editorial reclassification as sections 10281, 10282, and 10284, respectively, of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1968 Act note set out under section 10101 of this title and Tables.
+
+Codification Section was enacted as part of the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 or USA PATRIOT Act, and not as part of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 which comprises this chapter. Section was formerly classified to section 3796c–1 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification.
+
+Amendments2013—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 112–239 inserted “or an entity described in section 1204(7)(B) of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796b(7)(B))” after “employed by such agency”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2013 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 112–239 effective Jan. 2, 2013, and applicable to matters pending on Jan. 2, 2013, or filed or accruing after that date, with certain exceptions, see section 1086(d) of Pub. L. 112–239, set out as a note under section 10251 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10287.md

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10287"
+description: "Funds available for appeals and expenses of representation of hearing examiners"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10287"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10287"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10287"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "c88de49561bc5e7e996fddcd7c4bded51ac8a27afc00066ba7020e15a2803370"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "3a4778c0ce873831aa2def18521839ac8fd0445a5d3226803af24e9ebf80eaf6"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10287 - Funds available for appeals and expenses of representation of hearing examiners
+
+## Text
+
+On and after December 26, 2007, funds available to conduct appeals under section 1205(c) of the 1968 Act [34 U.S.C. 10285(c)], which includes all claims processing, shall be available also for the same under subpart 2 of such part L [34 U.S.C. 10301 et seq.] and under any statute authorizing payment of benefits described under subpart 1 [34 U.S.C. 10281 et seq.] thereof, and for appeals from final determinations of the Bureau (under such part or any such statute) to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, which shall have exclusive jurisdiction thereof, and for expenses of representation of hearing examiners (who shall be presumed irrebuttably to enjoy quasi-judicial immunity in the discharge of their duties under such part or any such statute) in connection with litigation against them arising from such discharge: Provided further, That, on and after January 2, 2013, as to each such statute—
+
+(1) the provisions of section 1001(a)(4) of such title I (42 U.S.C. 3793(a)(4)) 11 See References in Text note below. shall apply;
+
+(2) payment (consistent with section 10286 of this title) shall be made only upon a determination by the Bureau that the facts legally warrant the payment; and
+
+(3) any reference to section 1202 of such title I [34 U.S.C. 10282] shall be deemed to be a reference to paragraphs (2) and (3) of such section 1202:
+
+, That, on and after , no appeal shall bring any final determination of the Bureau before any court for review unless notice of appeal is filed (within the time specified herein and in the manner prescribed for appeal to United States courts of appeals from United States district courts) not later than 90 days after the date on which the Bureau serves notice of the final determination: , That any regulations promulgated by the Bureau under such part (or any such statute) before, on, or after , shall apply to any matter pending on, or filed or accruing after, the effective date specified in the regulations.
+
+(Pub. L. 110–161, div. B, title II, Dec. 26, 2007, 121 Stat. 1912; Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title X, § 1086(c), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1968.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+References in TextThe 1968 Act, referred to in text, is the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968, Pub. L. 90–351, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 197. Section 1205(c) of the Act is classified to section 10285(c) of this title. Subparts 1 and 2 of such part L means subparts 1 and 2 of part L of title I of the Act which are classified generally to this part and part B (§ 10301 et seq.) of this subchapter. Sections 1001(a)(4) and 1202 of such title I mean sections 1001(a)(4) and 1202 of title I of the Act, which are classified to sections 10261(a)(4) and 10282, respectively, of this title. Paragraphs (2) and (3) of such section 1202 mean pars. (2) and (3) of section 10282 of this title, which were redesignated subsec. (a)(2) and (3), respectively, of that section by Pub. L. 115–36, § 5(1), June 2, 2017, 131 Stat. 852. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title of 1968 Act note set out under section 10101 of this title and Tables.
+
+Codification Section was enacted as part of the Department of Justice Appropriations Act, 2008, and also as part of the Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2008, and the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2008, and not as part of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 which comprises this chapter. Section was formerly classified to section 3796c–2 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Amendments2013—Pub. L. 112–239 substituted “final determinations” for “final decisions”, struck out “(including those, and any related matters, pending)” after “exclusive jurisdiction thereof”, and inserted three provisos at end.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2013 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 112–239 effective Jan. 2, 2013, and applicable to matters pending on Jan. 2, 2013, or filed or accruing after that date, with certain exceptions, see section 1086(d) of Pub. L. 112–239, set out as a note under section 10251 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10288.md

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10288"
+description: "Due diligence in paying benefit claims"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10288"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10288"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10288"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "62258a8630368ab5d95a21430482cdf94de4ed31e5265a35713ac2c2ab8d33b4"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "18c44632e70582ae951a4f21d19b630e76c516a70a8b68f7298280f006d39b59"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10288 - Due diligence in paying benefit claims
+
+## Text
+
+(a) In general The Bureau, with all due diligence, shall expeditiously attempt to obtain the information and documentation necessary to adjudicate a benefit claim filed under this subchapter, including a claim for financial assistance under part B.
+
+(b) Sufficient information unavailable If a benefit claim filed under this subchapter, including a claim for financial assistance under part B, is unable to be adjudicated by the Bureau because of a lack of information or documentation from a third party, such as a public agency, and such information is not readily available to the claimant, the Bureau—
+
+(1) may use available investigative tools, including subpoenas, to—
+
+(A) adjudicate or to expedite the processing of the benefit claim, if the Bureau deems such use to be necessary to adjudicate or conducive to expediting the adjudication of such claim; and
+
+(B) obtain information or documentation from third parties, including public agencies, if the Bureau deems such use to be necessary to adjudicate or conducive to expediting the adjudication of a claim; and
+
+(2) may not abandon the benefit claim unless the Bureau has used investigative tools, including subpoenas, to obtain the information or documentation deemed necessary to adjudicate such claim by the Bureau under subparagraph (1)(B).
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1206, as added Pub. L. 115–36, § 4, June 2, 2017, 131 Stat. 852; amended Pub. L. 117–61, § 4, Nov. 18, 2021, 135 Stat. 1478.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796c–3 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Amendments2021—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 117–61 substituted “the Bureau—” and pars. (1) and (2) for “the Bureau may not abandon the benefit claim unless the Bureau has utilized the investigative tools available to the Bureau to obtain the necessary information or documentation, including subpoenas.”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2021 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 117–61 effective Nov. 18, 2021, and applicable to any matter pending, before the Bureau or otherwise, on Nov. 18, 2021, or filed (consistent with pre-existing effective dates) or accruing after that date, see section 8(a) and (b)(2) of Pub. L. 117–61, set out in a note under section 10281 of this title.
+
+Effective DateSection effective June 2, 2017, and applicable to any benefit claim or application under this subchapter pending before the Bureau of Justice Assistance on such date or received by the Bureau on or after such date, see section 6 of Pub. L. 115–36, set out as an Effective Date of 2017 Amendment note under section 10282 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10301.md

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+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10301"
+description: "Purposes"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10301"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10301"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10301"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "a2d1d9c1218efaa3b88385e758df902ca624d3d873be5d054c9899ec74a04819"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "b639dde04c3b6fea129d76360a3620209c3e306dc0070f33f85b05c20c2c1c7b"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10301 - Purposes
+
+## Text
+
+The purposes of this part are—
+
+(1) to enhance the appeal of service in public safety agencies;
+
+(2) to extend the benefits of higher education to qualified and deserving persons who, by virtue of the death of or total disability of an eligible officer, may not be able to afford it otherwise; and
+
+(3) to allow the family members of eligible officers to attain the vocational and educational status which they would have attained had a parent or spouse not been killed or disabled in the line of duty.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1211, as added Pub. L. 104–238, § 2(2), Oct. 3, 1996, 110 Stat. 3114; amended Pub. L. 105–390, § 2(2), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3495.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796d of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Amendments1998—Par. (1). Pub. L. 105–390 substituted “public safety” for “civilian Federal law enforcement”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Short TitleFor short title of Pub. L. 104–238, which enacted this subchapter, as the “Federal Law Enforcement Dependents Assistance Act of 1996”, see section 1 of Pub. L. 104–238, set out as a Short Title of 1996 Act note under section 10101 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10302.md

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10302"
+description: "Basic eligibility"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10302"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10302"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10302"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "88472ee03a23d6437cbab8d3ffe38929856cb046aec578cb65220eb9df4c6a2f"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "f84f51ca196ffe166b9b8f6bc1fce9a3ba89019011ff9837acfbc9c422975a3b"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10302 - Basic eligibility
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Benefits (1) The Attorney General shall provide financial assistance to a person who attends a program of education and is—
+
+(A) the child of any eligible public safety officer under part A; or
+
+(B) the spouse of an officer described in subparagraph (A) at the time of the officer’s death or on the date of a totally and permanently disabling injury.
+
+(2) Except as provided in paragraph (3), financial assistance under this part shall consist of direct payments to an eligible person and shall be computed on the basis set forth in section 3532 of title 38.
+
+(3) The financial assistance referred to in paragraph (2) shall be reduced by the amount, if any, determined under section 10304(b) of this title.
+
+(b) Duration of benefits No person shall receive assistance under this part for a period in excess of forty-five months of full-time education or training or a proportional period of time for a part-time program.
+
+(c) Age limitation for children (1) In general Subject to paragraph (2), no child shall be eligible for assistance under this part after the child’s 27th birthday absent a finding by the Attorney General of extraordinary circumstances precluding the child from pursuing a program of education.
+
+(2) Delayed approvals (A) Educational assistance application If a claim for assistance under this part is approved more than 1 year after the date on which the application for such assistance is filed with the Attorney General, the age limitation under this subsection shall be extended by the length of the period—
+
+(i) beginning on the day after the date that is 1 year after the date on which the application is filed; and
+
+(ii) ending on the date on which the application is approved.
+
+(B) Claim for benefits for death or permanent and total disability In addition to an extension under subparagraph (A), if any, for an application for assistance under this part that relates to a claim for benefits under part A that was approved more than 1 year after the date on which the claim was filed with the Attorney General, the age limitation under this subsection shall be extended by the length of the period—
+
+(i) beginning on the day after the date that is 1 year after the date on which the claim for benefits is submitted; and
+
+(ii) ending on the date on which the claim for benefits is approved.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1212, as added Pub. L. 104–238, § 2(2), Oct. 3, 1996, 110 Stat. 3114; amended Pub. L. 105–390, § 2(3), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3495; Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title X, § 1086(b)(1)(G), (H), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1968; Pub. L. 115–36, § 3, June 2, 2017, 131 Stat. 851.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796d–1 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Amendments2017—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 115–36 designated existing provisions as par. (1) and inserted heading, substituted “Subject to paragraph (2), no child” for “No child”, and added par. (2). 2013—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 112–239, § 1086(b)(1)(G), substituted “person” for “dependent” wherever appearing. Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 112–239, § 1086(b)(1)(H)(i)(I), substituted “The” for “Subject to the availability of appropriations, the” in introductory provisions. Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 112–239, § 1086(b)(1)(H)(i)(II), substituted “reduced by the amount” for “reduced by the sum of— “(A) the amount of educational assistance benefits from other Federal, State, or local governmental sources to which the eligible dependent would otherwise be entitled to receive; and “(B) the amount”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 112–239, § 1086(b)(1)(G), substituted “person” for “dependent”. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 112–239, § 1086(b)(1)(H)(ii), struck out “dependent” before “children” in heading and before “child shall” in text. 1998—Subsec. (a)(1)(A). Pub. L. 105–390, § 2(3)(A), substituted “public safety” for “Federal law enforcement”. Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 105–390, § 2(3)(B), substituted “Except as provided in paragraph (3), financial” for “Financial”. Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 105–390, § 2(3)(C), added par. (3).
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2017 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 115–36 effective June 2, 2017, and applicable to any benefit claim or application under this subchapter pending before the Bureau of Justice Assistance on such date or received by the Bureau on or after such date, see section 6 of Pub. L. 115–36, set out as a note under section 10282 of this title.
+
+Effective Date of 2013 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 112–239 effective Jan. 2, 2013, and applicable to matters pending on Jan. 2, 2013, or filed or accruing after that date, with certain exceptions, see section 1086(d) of Pub. L. 112–239, set out as a note under section 10251 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10303.md

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10303"
+description: "Applications; approval"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10303"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10303"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10303"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "91a490a9d1539f5c98865507ab6767addb4e70ed274cc08095fa87639ea427c2"
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+text_hash: "c616b333adf592646cde14adf2f4a98b935f45e17e013774e67e057704c48b11"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10303 - Applications; approval
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Application A person seeking assistance under this part shall submit an application to the Attorney General in such form and containing such information as the Attorney General reasonably may require.
+
+(b) Approval The Attorney General shall approve an application for assistance under this part unless the Attorney General finds that—
+
+(1) the person is not eligible for, is no longer eligible for, or is not entitled to the assistance for which application is made;
+
+(2) the person’s selected educational institution fails to meet a requirement under this part for eligibility;
+
+(3) the person’s enrollment in or pursuit of the educational program selected would fail to meet the criteria established in this part for programs; or
+
+(4) the person already is qualified by previous education or training for the educational, professional, or vocational objective for which the educational program is offered.
+
+(c) Notification The Attorney General shall notify a person applying for assistance under this part of approval or disapproval of the application in writing.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1213, as added Pub. L. 104–238, § 2(2), Oct. 3, 1996, 110 Stat. 3115; amended Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title X, § 1086(b)(1)(G), (I), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1968.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796d–2 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Amendments2013—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 112–239 substituted “person” for “dependent” in pars. (1) and (4) and “person’s” for “dependent’s” in pars. (2) and (3). Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 112–239, § 1086(b)(1)(G), substituted “person” for “dependent”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2013 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 112–239 effective Jan. 2, 2013, and applicable to matters pending on Jan. 2, 2013, or filed or accruing after that date, with certain exceptions, see section 1086(d) of Pub. L. 112–239, set out as a note under section 10251 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10304.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10304"
+description: "Regulations"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10304"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10304"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10304"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "fa01d6ce71201ca533229a6bd3a786327794f7d89cb19f3d704af2410285f4e5"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "26295e6b17cd8db5be04854876bc25c40349aafddb71e1504cb981e419c73e67"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10304 - Regulations
+
+## Text
+
+(a) In general The Attorney General may promulgate reasonable and necessary regulations to implement this part.
+
+(b) Sliding scale Notwithstanding section 10303(b) of this title, the Attorney General shall issue regulations regarding the use of a sliding scale based on financial need to ensure that an eligible person who is in financial need receives priority in receiving funds under this part.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1214, as added Pub. L. 104–238, § 2(2), Oct. 3, 1996, 110 Stat. 3115; amended Pub. L. 105–390, § 2(4), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3495; Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title X, § 1086(b)(1)(G), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1968.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796d–3 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Amendments2013—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 112–239 substituted “person” for “dependent”. 1998—Pub. L. 105–390 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted heading, and added subsec. (b).
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2013 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 112–239 effective Jan. 2, 2013, and applicable to matters pending on Jan. 2, 2013, or filed or accruing after that date, with certain exceptions, see section 1086(d) of Pub. L. 112–239, set out as a note under section 10251 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10305.md

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10305"
+description: "Discontinuation for unsatisfactory conduct or progress"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10305"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10305"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10305"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "6c6e02071f6e923b23316fa7c904ae25e02d4c623a513253d378a166d51d26b6"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "6535edd31ba9eb210b97151365c1d7f48eb52d4c117b36d3cad71a417beb456d"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10305 - Discontinuation for unsatisfactory conduct or progress
+
+## Text
+
+The Attorney General may discontinue assistance under this part when the Attorney General finds that, according to the regularly prescribed standards and practices of the educational institution, the recipient fails to maintain satisfactory progress as described in section 1091(c) of title 20.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1215, as added Pub. L. 104–238, § 2(2), Oct. 3, 1996, 110 Stat. 3115.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796d–4 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10306.md

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10306"
+description: "Special rule"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10306"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10306"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10306"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "e81a6cbeabc737807eb1721bd11eb52980491ffd2159a924b63879997ae561f1"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "6cacdb75c6e27cd764d7a0ef255f7db449296c181b2a4756b77be42d16847065"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10306 - Special rule
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Retroactive eligibility Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a spouse or child of a Federal law enforcement officer killed in the line of duty on or after January 1, 1978,,11 So in original. and a spouse or child of a public safety officer killed in the line of duty on or after January 1, 1978, shall be eligible for assistance under this part, subject to the other limitations of this part.
+
+(b) Retroactive assistance The Attorney General shall (unless prospective assistance has been provided) provide retroactive assistance to a person eligible under this section for each month in which the person pursued a program of education at an eligible educational institution. The Attorney General shall apply the limitations contained in this part to retroactive assistance.
+
+(c) Prospective assistance The Attorney General may provide prospective assistance to a person eligible under this section on the same basis as assistance to a person otherwise eligible. In applying the limitations on assistance under this part, the Attorney General shall include assistance provided retroactively. A person eligible under this section may waive retroactive assistance and apply only for prospective assistance on the same basis as a person otherwise eligible.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1216, as added Pub. L. 104–238, § 2(2), Oct. 3, 1996, 110 Stat. 3115; amended Pub. L. 105–390, § 2(5), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3496; Pub. L. 106–276, § 1(a), Oct. 2, 2000, 114 Stat. 812; Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title X, § 1086(b)(1)(G), (J), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1968; Pub. L. 117–61, § 5, Nov. 18, 2021, 135 Stat. 1479.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796d–5 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Amendments2021—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 117–61 substituted “shall (unless prospective assistance has been provided)” for “may”. 2013—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 112–239, § 1086(b)(1)(J)(i), substituted “a spouse or child” for “each dependent” in two places. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 112–239, § 1086(b)(1)(G), (J)(ii), substituted “to a person” for “to dependents” and “the person” for “the dependent”. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 112–239, § 1086(b)(1)(G), (J)(ii), substituted “A person” for “A dependent” and substituted “a person” for “dependents” wherever appearing. 2000—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106–276 substituted “January 1, 1978,” for “May 1, 1992” and “January 1, 1978, shall” for “October 1, 1997, shall”. 1998—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105–390 inserted “and each dependent of a public safety officer killed in the line of duty on or after October 1, 1997,” after “1992,”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2021 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 117–61 effective Nov. 18, 2021, and applicable to any matter pending, before the Bureau or otherwise, on Nov. 18, 2021, or filed (consistent with pre-existing effective dates) or accruing after that date, see section 8(a) and (b)(2) of Pub. L. 117–61, set out in a note under section 10281 of this title.
+
+Effective Date of 2013 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 112–239 effective Jan. 2, 2013, and applicable to matters pending on Jan. 2, 2013, or filed or accruing after that date, with certain exceptions, see section 1086(d) of Pub. L. 112–239, set out as a note under section 10251 of this title.
+
+Effective Date of 2000 AmendmentPub. L. 106–276, § 1(b), Oct. 2, 2000, 114 Stat. 812, provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall take effect October 1, 1999.”

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10307.md

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10307"
+description: "Definitions"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10307"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10307"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10307"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "888afb12a24766ca7216271faa3fc87a2395282d957c66bc57d7b6986787d8e1"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "9ff166a68fcf0317565dbd6f67442ab34b996617fc41ccd0f62a7858dcc0b68d"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10307 - Definitions
+
+## Text
+
+For purposes of this part:
+
+(1) The term “Attorney General” means the Attorney General of the United States.
+
+(2) The term “program of education” means any curriculum or any combination of unit courses or subjects pursued at an eligible educational institution, which generally is accepted as necessary to fulfill requirements for the attainment of a predetermined and identified educational, professional, or vocational objective. It includes course work for the attainment of more than one objective if in addition to the previous requirements, all the objectives generally are recognized as reasonably related to a single career field.
+
+(3) The term “eligible educational institution” means an institution which—
+
+(A) is an institution of higher education, as defined in section 102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002); and
+
+(B) is eligible to participate in programs under title IV of such Act [20 U.S.C. 1070 et seq.].
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1217, as added Pub. L. 104–238, § 2(2), Oct. 3, 1996, 110 Stat. 3116; amended Pub. L. 105–390, § 2(6), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3496; Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title X, § 1086(b)(1)(K), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1968.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+References in TextThe Higher Education Act of 1965, referred to in par. (3)(B), is Pub. L. 89–329, Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1219. Title IV of the Act is classified generally to subchapter IV (§ 1070 et seq.) of chapter 28 of Title 20, Education. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 1001 of Title 20 and Tables.
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796d–6 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Amendments2013—Par. (3)(A). Pub. L. 112–239 substituted “an institution of higher education, as defined in section 102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002); and” for “described in section 481 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1088), as in effect on October 3, 1996; and”. 1998—Pars. (2) to (4). Pub. L. 105–390 redesignated pars. (3) and (4) as (2) and (3), respectively, and struck out former par. (2) which read as follows: “The term ‘Federal law enforcement officer’ has the same meaning as under part A of this subchapter.”
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2013 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 112–239 effective Jan. 2, 2013, and applicable to matters pending on Jan. 2, 2013, or filed or accruing after that date, with certain exceptions, see section 1086(d) of Pub. L. 112–239, set out as a note under section 10251 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10308.md

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10308"
+description: "Authorization of appropriations"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10308"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10308"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10308"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "89f5f7bfe96df0f164e739ad0decf9dffa8c9b8bc7bad9d8f804130abf8e1586"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "074904203c67429d8ea3e6d3edae1e807809b75541e0471c1c515bbab4250c98"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10308 - Authorization of appropriations
+
+## Text
+
+There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this part such sums as may be necessary.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1218, as added Pub. L. 104–238, § 2(2), Oct. 3, 1996, 110 Stat. 3117.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796d–7 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10321.md

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10321"
+description: "Regional information sharing systems grants"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10321"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10321"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10321"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "3b546227b701bf0ed26e535dec81bbe11e180758bf2f42fa1303699e544417cd"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "ca606bc70d93b868ccdd4b005ac91e6a9206792cb527ab57f05a3d5eda0389ae"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10321 - Regional information sharing systems grants
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Authority of Director The Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance is authorized to make grants and enter into contracts with State, tribal, and local criminal justice agencies and nonprofit organizations for the purposes of identifying, targeting, and removing criminal conspiracies and activities and terrorist conspiracies and activities spanning jurisdictional boundaries.
+
+(b) Purposes Grants and contracts awarded under this subchapter shall be made for—
+
+(1) maintaining and operating regional information sharing systems that are responsive to the needs of participating enforcement agencies in addressing multijurisdictional offenses and conspiracies, and that are capable of providing controlling input, dissemination, rapid retrieval, and systematized updating of information to authorized agencies;
+
+(2) establishing and operating an analytical component to assist participating agencies and projects in the compilation, interpretation, and presentation of information provided to a project;
+
+(3) establishing and maintaining a secure telecommunications system for regional information sharing between Federal, State, tribal, and local law enforcement agencies;
+
+(4) establishing and operating secure information sharing systems to enhance the investigation and prosecution abilities of participating enforcement agencies in addressing multi-jurisdictional terrorist conspiracies and activities; and
+
+(5) other programs designated by the Director that are designed to further the purposes of this subchapter.
+
+(c) Rules and regulations The Director is authorized to promulgate such rules and regulations as are necessary to carry out the purposes of this section, including rules and regulations for submitting and reviewing applications.
+
+(d) Authorization of appropriation to the Bureau of Justice Assistance There are authorized to be appropriated to the Bureau of Justice Assistance to carry out this section $50,000,000 for fiscal year 2002 and $100,000,000 for fiscal year 2003.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1301, as added Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6101(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4340; amended Pub. L. 107–56, title VII, § 701, Oct. 26, 2001, 115 Stat. 374; Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1114, Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3103; Pub. L. 111–211, title II, § 252(a), July 29, 2010, 124 Stat. 2299.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796h of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Another section 1301 of Pub. L. 90–351, title VIII, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 237, amended section 3731 of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 1301 of title I of Pub. L. 90–351, as added Pub. L. 99–570, title I, § 1552(a)(3), Oct. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 3207–41, authorized Director to provide grants for drug law enforcement programs to eligible States and units of local government, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 100–690, title VI, § 6101(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4340. Another prior section 1301 of Pub. L. 90–351 was renumbered section 2601 and is classified to section 10541 of this title.
+
+Amendments2010—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 111–211 inserted “, tribal,” after “State”. 2006—Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 109–162, § 1114(1), inserted “regional” before “information sharing systems”. Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 109–162, § 1114(2), amended par. (3) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (3) read as follows: “establishing and maintaining a telecommunication of the information sharing and analytical programs in clauses (1) and (2);”. Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 109–162, § 1114(3), struck out “(5)” at end. 2001—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107–56, § 701(1), inserted “and terrorist conspiracies and activities” after “criminal conspiracies and activities”. Subsec. (b)(4), (5). Pub. L. 107–56, § 701(2), added par. (4) and redesignated former par. (4) as (5). Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 107–56, § 701(3), added subsec. (d).
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Construction of 2010 AmendmentPub. L. 111–211, title II, § 252(b), July 29, 2010, 124 Stat. 2299, provided that: “Nothing in this section [amending this section] or any amendment made by this section— “(1) allows the grant to be made to, or used by, an entity for law enforcement activities that the entity lacks jurisdiction to perform; or “(2) has any effect other than to authorize, award, or deny a grant of funds to a federally recognized Indian tribe for the purposes described in the relevant grant program.” [For definition of “Indian tribe” as used in section 252(b) of Pub. L. 111–211, set out above, see section 203(a) of Pub. L. 111–211, set out as a note under section 2801 of Title 25, Indians.]
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10331.md

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10331"
+description: "Function of Director"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10331"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10331"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10331"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "c5e3b9582e59a81e4fb64594d1d7a2930087159c5894b2ae3121d8ee20eca53b"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "a42dc7fbfad378a79118051568fbf1522c99f4a9852c8ba61b8f50d81c8c3a71"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10331 - Function of Director
+
+## Text
+
+The Director shall provide funds to eligible States and units of local government pursuant to this subchapter.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1401, as added Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 241(a)(2), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4810.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796aa of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Another section 1401 of Pub. L. 90–351, title IX, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 238, enacted section 3103a of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 1401 of Pub. L. 90–351 was renumbered section 2601 and is classified to section 10541 of this title.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10332.md

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10332"
+description: "Description of grant program"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10332"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10332"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10332"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "8f4c06bbd910f6222c3d43548871540f2071567718b7489e8397fea7acf720b2"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "f2cd02aac945a2a3b6ff429152e44251b0c71daebc74ee56361664e00bf632d3"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10332 - Description of grant program
+
+## Text
+
+The Director is authorized to make grants to provide equipment and personnel training for the closed-circuit televising and video taping of the testimony of children in criminal proceedings for the violation of laws relating to the abuse of children.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1402, as added Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 241(a)(2), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4810; amended Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 40156(c)(2), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1923.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796aa–1 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Amendments1994—Pub. L. 103–322 struck out “to States, for the use of States and units of local government in the States” after “make grants”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10333.md

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10333"
+description: "Applications to receive grants"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10333"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10333"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10333"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "652b214d96953f99d14ef0bcdcc63208eb9f3b132c141d250de5647d4d1aa39c"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "37ea841231fa39d99eb9f89451bf01552ef560fe07d260e1748a8d7c023ef41b"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10333 - Applications to receive grants
+
+## Text
+
+To request a grant under section 10332 of this title, the chief executive officer of a State or unit of local government shall submit to the Director an application at such time and in such form as the Director may require. Such application shall include—
+
+(1) a certification that Federal funds made available under section 10332 of this title will not be used to supplant State or local funds, but will be used to increase the amounts of such funds that would, in the absence of such funds, be made available for criminal proceedings for the violation of laws relating to the abuse of children; and
+
+(2) a certification that funds required to pay the non-Federal portion of the cost of equipment and personnel training for which such grant is made shall be in addition to funds that would otherwise be made available by the recipients of grant funds for criminal proceedings for the violation of laws relating to the abuse of children.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1403, as added Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 241(a)(2), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4810; amended Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 40156(c)(3), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1923.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796aa–2 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Amendments1994—Pub. L. 103–322, in introductory provisions inserted “or unit of local government” after “of a State”, in par. (1) inserted “and” at end, in par. (2) substituted a period for the semicolon at end, and struck out pars. (3) and (4) which read as follows: “(3) an assurance that the State application described in this section, and any amendment to such application, has been submitted for review to the State legislature or its designated body (for purposes of this section, such application or amendment shall be deemed to be reviewed if the State legislature or such body does not review such application or amendment within the 60-day period beginning on the date such application or amendment is so submitted); and “(4) an assurance that the State application and any amendment thereto was made public before submission to the Bureau and, to the extent provided under State law or established procedure, an opportunity to comment thereon was provided to citizens and to neighborhood and community groups.”
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10334.md

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10334"
+description: "Review of applications"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10334"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10334"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10334"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "0ecbde0899d0126197433f7931a20bd9a6a50dbe4516c71b1e85634555799a58"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "797b3119847afc1a28ecdd4701203eaf6259b4d3c169a9f5aaee17b1d1cd9b8d"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10334 - Review of applications
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Eligibility for grants An applicant is eligible to receive a grant under this subchapter if—
+
+(1) the applicant certifies and the Director determines that there is in effect in the State a law that permits the closed-circuit televising and video taping of testimony of children in criminal proceedings for the violation of laws relating to the abuse of children;
+
+(2) the applicant certifies and the Director determines that State law meets the following criteria:
+
+(A) the judges determination that a child witness will be traumatized by the presence of the defendant must be made on a case-by-case basis;
+
+(B) the trauma suffered must be more than de minimis;
+
+(C) the child witness must give his/her statements under oath;
+
+(D) the child witness must submit to cross-examination; and
+
+(E) the finder of fact must be permitted to observe the demeanor of the child witness in making his or her statement and the defendant must be able to contemporaneously communicate with his defense attorney; and
+
+(3) the Director determines that the application submitted under section 10332 of this title or amendment to such application is consistent with the requirements of this chapter.
+
+(b) Applications deemed approved Each application or amendment made and submitted for approval to the Director pursuant to section 10333 of this title shall be deemed approved, in whole or in part, by the Director not later than 60 days after first received unless the Director informs the applicant of specific reasons for disapproval.
+
+(c) Reconsideration of applications The Director shall not finally disapprove any application, or any amendment thereto, submitted to the Director under this section without first affording the applicant reasonable notice and opportunity for reconsideration.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1404, as added Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 241(a)(2), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4811; amended Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 40156(c)(4), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1923.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796aa–3 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification.
+
+Amendments1994—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–322, § 40156(c)(4)(A)(i), (vii), substituted “An applicant is eligible to receive a grant under this subchapter if—” for “The Bureau shall provide financial assistance to each State applicant under section 3796aa–1 of this title to provide equipment and personnel training for the closed-circuit televising and video taping of the testimony of children in criminal proceedings for the violation of laws relating to the abuse of children, upon determining that” in introductory provisions and designated concluding provisions as subsec. (b). See below. Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 103–322, § 40156(c)(4)(A)(ii), substituted “the applicant certifies and the Director determines that there is in effect in the State” for “there is in effect in such State”. Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 103–322, § 40156(c)(4)(A)(iii), in introductory provisions substituted “the applicant certifies and the Director determines that State law meets” for “such State law shall meet”. Subsec. (a)(2)(E). Pub. L. 103–322, § 40156(c)(4)(A)(iv), which directed the insertion of “and” at the end of “subparagraph (E)”, without indicating which paragraph of subsec. (a) was to be amended, was executed by making the insertion at end of par. (2)(E) to reflect the probable intent of Congress. Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 103–322, § 40156(c)(4)(A)(v), inserted “the Director determines that” before “the application” and substituted a period for “; and” at end. Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 103–322, § 40156(c)(4)(A)(vi), struck out par. (4) which read as follows: “before the approval of such application and any amendment thereto the Bureau has made an affirmative finding in writing that such equipment and personnel training has been reviewed in accordance with section 3796aa–2 of this title.” Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–322, § 40156(c)(4)(A)(vii), (viii), designated concluding provisions of subsec. (a) as subsec. (b) and substituted “the Director” for “the Bureau” wherever appearing. Former subsec. (b) redesignated (c). Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 103–322, § 40156(c)(4)(B), redesignated subsec. (b), relating to reconsideration of applications, as (c) and substituted “The Director” for “The Bureau”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10335.md

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10335"
+description: "Reports"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10335"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10335"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10335"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "175b459bc48ddf403f444fd73f4ec10af076aaf6c3a2de2c8ed6f449eee9c37b"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "992e074052026f0cbcc3d1bac9ddaf3f0aa04ac53e73d22ac0230dffc9db3943"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10335 - Reports
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Each State or unit of local government that receives a grant under this subchapter shall submit to the Director, for each year in which any part of such grant is expended by a State or unit of local government, a report which contains—
+
+(1) a summary of the activities carried out with such grant and an assessment of the impact of such activities on meeting the needs identified in the application submitted under section 10333 of this title; and
+
+(2) such other information as the Director may require by rule.
+
+Such report shall be submitted in such form and by such time as the Director may require by rule.
+
+(b) Not later than 90 days after the end of each fiscal year for which grants are made under this subchapter, the Director shall submit to the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President pro tempore of the Senate a report that includes with respect to each State—
+
+(1) the aggregate amount of grants made under this chapter to the State and units of local government in the State for such fiscal year; and
+
+(2) a summary of the information provided in compliance with subsection (a)(1) of this section.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1406, as added Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 241(a)(2), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4812; amended Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 40156(c)(6), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1924.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796aa–5 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Amendments1994—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–322, § 40156(c)(6)(A)(i), (ii), substituted “State or unit of local government that” for “State which” and “subchapter” for “chapter” in introductory provisions. Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 103–322, § 40156(c)(6)(A)(iii), struck out “State” before “application submitted”. Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 103–322, § 40156(c)(6)(B), substituted “the State and units of local government in the State” for “such State”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Termination of Reporting RequirementsFor termination, effective May 15, 2000, of provisions of law requiring submittal to Congress of any annual, semiannual, or other regular periodic report listed in House Document No. 103–7 (in which item 13 on page 121 identifies a reporting provision which, as subsequently amended, is contained in subsec. (b) of this section), see section 3003 of Pub. L. 104–66, as amended, set out as a note under section 1113 of Title 31, Money and Finance.
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10336.md

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10336"
+description: "Expenditure of grants; records"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10336"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10336"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10336"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "3f952527d4f26bc461eecaa5ba2b1419606608cd9d58fab83a978c8acf9ffec1"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "1b2c3c7d1e3ec7708f72708fee671479e58e0a8646ec9586f884cba9c64e4b2d"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10336 - Expenditure of grants; records
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Identified uses A grant made under this subchapter may not be expended for more than 75 percent of the cost of the identified uses, in the aggregate, for which such grant is received to carry out section 10332 of this title, except that in the case of funds distributed to an Indian tribe which performs law enforcement functions (as determined by the Secretary of the Interior) for any such program or project, the amount of such grant shall be equal to 100 percent of such cost. The non-Federal portion of the expenditures for such uses shall be paid in cash.
+
+(b) Administration Not more than 10 percent of a grant made under this subchapter may be used for costs incurred to administer such grant.
+
+(c) Records (1) Grant recipients (or private organizations with which grant recipients have contracted to provide equipment or training using grant funds) shall keep such records as the Director may require by rule to facilitate such an audit..11 So in original.
+
+(2) The Director and the Comptroller General of the United States shall have access, for the purpose of audit and examination, to any books, documents, and records of grant recipients (or private organizations with which grant recipients have contracted to provide equipment or training using grant funds) if, in the opinion of the Director or the Comptroller General, such books, documents, and records are related to the receipt or use of any such grant.
+
+(d) Utilization of private sector Nothing in this subchapter shall prohibit the utilization of any grant funds to contract with a private organization to provide equipment or training for the televising of testimony as contemplated by the application submitted by an applicant.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1407, as added Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 241(a)(2), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4813; amended Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 40156(c)(7), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1924.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796aa–6 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Amendments1994—Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 103–322, § 40156(c)(7)(A)(i), substituted “Grant recipients (or private organizations with which grant recipients have contracted to provide equipment or training using grant funds) shall keep such records as the Director may require by rule to facilitate such an audit.” for “Each State which receives a grant under this chapter shall keep, and shall require units of local government which receive any part of such grant to keep, such records as the Director may require by rule to facilitate an effective audit”. Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 103–322, § 40156(c)(7)(A)(ii), substituted “grant recipients (or private organizations with which grant recipients have contracted to provide equipment or training using grant funds)” for “States which receive grants, and of units of local government which receive any part of a grant made under this subchapter”. Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 103–322, § 40156(c)(7)(B), added subsec. (d).
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10337.md

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10337"
+description: "Definitions"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10337"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10337"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10337"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "615343fccc9a2bef9cb0b7a1796c5054ac7a4c8c058ebb93e1d6d055f97a7e72"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "2061a786b01de6078082b8f2181b4a6292a563e72b66423aa75e6cd75baef36a"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10337 - Definitions
+
+## Text
+
+For purposes of this subchapter—
+
+(1) the term “child” means an individual under the age of 18 years; and
+
+(2) the term “abuse” means physical or mental injury, sexual abuse or exploitation, or negligent treatment of a child.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1409, as added Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 241(a)(2), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4813.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796aa–8 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10351.md

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10351"
+description: "Rural drug enforcement assistance"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10351"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10351"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10351"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "ae1eeb20b5cbd8c07eb944b10068392fd76db71b4d9e7220fcddb047432dae5a"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "519a97aaa97a83c42c284bf3075c71b06e5aad1677589b6aaeaf6af8f4b1fc7c"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10351 - Rural drug enforcement assistance
+
+## Text
+
+(a) Of the total amount appropriated for this section in any fiscal year:
+
+(1) 50 percent shall be allocated to and shared equally among rural States as described in subsection (b); and
+
+(2) 50 percent shall be allocated to the remaining States for use in nonmetropolitan areas within those States, as follows:
+
+(A) $250,000 to each nonrural State; and
+
+(B) of the total funds remaining after the allocation in subparagraph (A), there shall be allocated to each State an amount which bears the same ratio to the amount of remaining funds described as the population of such State bears to the population of all States.
+
+(b) For the purpose of this section, the term “rural State” means a State that has a population density of fifty-two or fewer persons per square mile or a State in which the largest county has fewer than one hundred and fifty thousand people, based on the decennial census of 1990 through fiscal year 1997.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1501, as added Pub. L. 101–647, title VIII, § 801(a)(3), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4825; amended Pub. L. 103–322, title XVIII, § 180101(b), (c), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2045.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796bb of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 1501 of Pub. L. 90–351 was renumbered section 2601 and is classified to section 10541 of this title. Another prior section 1501 of Pub. L. 90–351, title X, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 238, was not classified to the Code.
+
+Amendments1994—Subsec. (a)(2)(A). Pub. L. 103–322, § 180101(b), substituted “$250,000” for “$100,000”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–322, § 180101(c), inserted before period at end “, based on the decennial census of 1990 through fiscal year 1997”.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10352.md

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10352"
+description: "Other requirements"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10352"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10352"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10352"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "c33ed0dd022122a8853a1284eff3b475edb227896049827910e818717c9495d2"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "158eb2a05b48e0be7fdb971f35ed3bf6b031424fe1e8811b95e5a12ca1bf0d75"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10352 - Other requirements
+
+## Text
+
+Parts A and C of subchapter V of this chapter shall apply with respect to funds appropriated to carry out this subchapter, in the same manner as such parts apply to funds appropriated to carry out subchapter V, except that—
+
+(1) section 10156(a) of this title shall not apply with respect to this subchapter; and
+
+(2) in addition to satisfying the requirements of section 10153 of this title, each application for a grant under this subchapter shall include in its application a statement specifying how such grant will be coordinated with a grant received under section 10156 of this title for the same fiscal year.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1502, as added Pub. L. 101–647, title VIII, § 801(a)(3), Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4825; amended Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(c)(2)(G), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3102.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796bb–1 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification. Another section 1502 of Pub. L. 90–351, title X, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 238, is not classified to the Code.
+
+Amendments2006—Par. (1). Pub. L. 109–162, § 1111(c)(2)(G)(i), substituted “section 3755(a)” for “section 3756(a)”. Par. (2). Pub. L. 109–162, § 1111(c)(2)(G)(ii), substituted “section 3752” for “section 3753(a)” and “section 3755” for “section 3756”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2006 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 109–162 applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter, see section 1111(d) of Pub. L. 109–162, set out as a note under section 10151 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10361.md

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10361"
+description: "Grant authorization"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10361"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10361"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10361"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "241485283ae59b677dd67be5a981d801ff184f1a86c0b74576c8881b1ebede24"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "1159844455126e023f2eb43993b9ac59bb7b1587ff2112db713957d284f2d3a8"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10361 - Grant authorization
+
+## Text
+
+(a) In general The Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance may make grants under this subchapter to States, for the use by States, and local entities in the States to develop, implement, and enforce criminal interstate child support legislation and coordinate criminal interstate child support enforcement efforts.
+
+(b) Uses of funds Funds distributed under this subchapter shall be used to—
+
+(1) develop a comprehensive assessment of existing criminal interstate child support enforcement efforts, including the identification of gaps in, and barriers to, the enforcement of such efforts;
+
+(2) plan and implement comprehensive long-range strategies for criminal interstate child support enforcement;
+
+(3) reach an agreement within the State regarding the priorities of such State in the enforcement of criminal interstate child support legislation;
+
+(4) develop a plan to implement such priorities; and
+
+(5) coordinate criminal interstate child support enforcement efforts.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1601, as added Pub. L. 102–521, § 4(a)(3), Oct. 25, 1992, 106 Stat. 3404.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796cc of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Another section 1601 of Pub. L. 90–351, title XI, June 19, 1968, 82 Stat. 239, is set out as a note under section 10101 of this title.
+
+Prior ProvisionsA prior section 1601 of Pub. L. 90–351 was renumbered section 2601 and is classified to section 10541 of this title.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10362.md

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10362"
+description: "State applications"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10362"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10362"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10362"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "bcf8d642e1138030dd38d19cddfbf509935ce23a1568b1307dfff6727acb0f5f"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "99edd94b602334557458f87b0ef0f82bc04a8ecef058f0feb25a96eae0683d3f"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10362 - State applications
+
+## Text
+
+(a) In general (1) To request a grant under this subchapter, the chief executive of a State shall submit an application to the Director in such form and containing such information as the Director may reasonably require.
+
+(2) An application under paragraph (1) shall include assurances that Federal funds received under this subchapter shall be used to supplement, not supplant, non-Federal funds that would otherwise be available for activities funded under this subchapter.
+
+(b) State office The office responsible for the trust fund required by section 10158 of this title—
+
+(1) shall prepare the application required under this section; and
+
+(2) shall administer grant funds received under this subchapter, including, review of spending, processing, progress, financial reporting, technical assistance, grant adjustments, accounting, auditing, and fund disbursement.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1602, as added Pub. L. 102–521, § 4(a)(3), Oct. 25, 1992, 106 Stat. 3404; amended Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, § 1111(c)(2)(H), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3102.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796cc–1 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification.
+
+Amendments2006—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 109–162 substituted “The office responsible for the trust fund required by section 3757 of this title” for “The office designated under section 3757 of this title”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2006 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 109–162 applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter, see section 1111(d) of Pub. L. 109–162, set out as a note under section 10151 of this title.
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10363.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10363"
+description: "Review of State applications"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10363"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10363"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10363"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "1dee1b0b7e0f5a990471c0c9f1692338e210dfd75c26650c36b5878583ee2767"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "cb110c8f673bc6a5439239bfb1aa71b085f85c6a91f66db46fba923d96765011"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10363 - Review of State applications
+
+## Text
+
+(a) In general The Bureau shall make a grant under section 10361(a) of this title to carry out the projects described in the application submitted by an applicant under section 10362 of this title upon determining that—
+
+(1) the application is consistent with the requirements of this subchapter; and
+
+(2) before the approval of the application, the Bureau has made an affirmative finding in writing that the proposed project has been reviewed in accordance with this subchapter.
+
+(b) Approval Each application submitted under section 10362 of this title shall be considered approved, in whole or in part, by the Bureau not later than 45 days after first received unless the Bureau informs the applicant of specific reasons for disapproval.
+
+(c) Disapproval notice and reconsideration The Bureau shall not disapprove any application without first affording the applicant reasonable notice and an opportunity for reconsideration.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1603, as added Pub. L. 102–521, § 4(a)(3), Oct. 25, 1992, 106 Stat. 3405.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796cc–2 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10364.md

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10364"
+description: "Local applications"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10364"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10364"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10364"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "757717bc72da128290be5386263b72258359587f625901947cc667d12e10da5a"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "7e07842218b9b9450be84439909ab8b7fcd24656a1771c6db8dae6c5b39169b7"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10364 - Local applications
+
+## Text
+
+(a) In general (1) To request funds under this subchapter from a State, the chief executive of a local entity shall submit an application to the office designated under section 10362(b) of this title.
+
+(2) An application under paragraph (1) shall be considered approved, in whole or in part, by the State not later than 45 days after such application is first received unless the State informs the applicant in writing of specific reasons for disapproval.
+
+(3) The State shall not disapprove any application submitted to the State without first affording the applicant reasonable notice and an opportunity for reconsideration.
+
+(4) If an application under paragraph (1) is approved, the local entity is eligible to receive funds under this subchapter.
+
+(b) Distribution to local entities A State that receives funds under section 10361 of this title in a fiscal year shall make such funds available to a local entity with an approved application within 45 days after the Bureau has approved the application submitted by the State and has made funds available to the State. The Director may waive the 45-day requirement in this section upon a finding that the State is unable to satisfy the requirement of the preceding sentence under State statutes.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1604, as added Pub. L. 102–521, § 4(a)(3), Oct. 25, 1992, 106 Stat. 3405.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796cc–3 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10365.md

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10365"
+description: "Distribution of funds"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10365"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10365"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10365"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "64ad13f527be53c769a31cff2ab4bb5b30a9b595ca5e202735187fa9de87d27a"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "1e732e1313d7ab3990b3e70daf514b18e7a4387e73b1bd5295619875fb7bcad5"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10365 - Distribution of funds
+
+## Text
+
+The Federal share of a grant made under this subchapter may not exceed 75 percent of the total costs of the project described in the application submitted under section 10362(a) of this title for the fiscal year for which the project receives assistance under this subchapter.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1605, as added Pub. L. 102–521, § 4(a)(3), Oct. 25, 1992, 106 Stat. 3405.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796cc–4 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10366.md

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10366"
+description: "Evaluation"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10366"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10366"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10366"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "cd1acfcec64b06094b2809f491505605aeef2600be56abfb6ec5c487f05371af"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "59685bf4cc69cce18f484e7cefefda94c15b98f3160da91a20feb3e6dcbe7aaa"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10366 - Evaluation
+
+## Text
+
+(a) In general (1) Each State and local entity that receives a grant under this subchapter shall submit to the Director an evaluation not later than March 1 of each year in accordance with guidelines issued by the Director and in consultation with the Director of the National Institute of Justice.
+
+(2) The Director may waive the requirement specified in subsection (a) if the Director determines that such evaluation is not warranted in the case of the State or local entity involved.
+
+(b) Distribution The Director shall make available to the public on a timely basis evaluations received under subsection (a).
+
+(c) Administrative costs A State or local entity may use not more than 5 percent of the funds it receives under this subchapter to develop an evaluation program under this section.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1606, as added Pub. L. 102–521, § 4(a)(3), Oct. 25, 1992, 106 Stat. 3405.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796cc–5 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Transfer of Functions Effective Aug. 1, 2000, all functions of Director of Bureau of Justice Assistance, other than those enumerated in section 10142(3) to (6) of this title, transferred to Assistant Attorney General for Office of Justice Programs, see section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 108(b)] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 10141 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10367.md

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10367"
+description: "“Local entity” defined"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10367"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10367"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10367"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "25b445e8c24e3598ec417791bcc7e3c04cafa43fddaa0fdc32b97ff4bf15cd65"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "5189bf2e533d8ecf00fc48c24af7d9bc6b98f6c1c214518dbada8a4f1d16f700"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10367 - “Local entity” defined
+
+## Text
+
+For purposes of this subchapter, the term “local entity” means a child support enforcement agency, law enforcement agency, prosecuting attorney, or unit of local government.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1607, as added Pub. L. 102–521, § 4(a)(3), Oct. 25, 1992, 106 Stat. 3406.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796cc–6 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10382.md

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10382"
+description: "Applications"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10382"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10382"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10382"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "80c4bd9b8662f786c994709dd5df0fd9d28986770da7c505598f71479cec4f15"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "ad4e845117a5db741fd832b7e6c6d5cbd2f5efc3ff05399ef4f858567f43f8a9"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10382 - Applications
+
+## Text
+
+(a) In general No grant may be made under this subchapter unless an application has been submitted to, and approved by, the Attorney General.
+
+(b) Application An application for a grant under this subchapter shall be submitted in such form, and contain such information, as the Attorney General may prescribe by regulation or guidelines.
+
+(c) Contents In accordance with the regulations or guidelines established by the Attorney General, each application for a grant under this subchapter shall—
+
+(1) include a long-term strategy and detailed implementation plan that reflects consultation with community groups and appropriate private and public agencies;
+
+(2) demonstrate a specific public safety need;
+
+(3) explain the applicant’s inability to address the need without Federal assistance;
+
+(4) identify related governmental and community initiatives which complement or will be coordinated with the proposal;
+
+(5) certify that there has been appropriate coordination with all affected agencies;
+
+(6) outline the initial and ongoing level of community support for implementing the proposal including financial and in-kind contributions or other tangible commitments;
+
+(7) specify plans for obtaining necessary support and continuing the proposed program, project, or activity following the conclusion of Federal support;
+
+(8) if the application is for a grant for hiring or rehiring additional career law enforcement officers, specify plans for the assumption by the applicant of a progressively larger share of the cost in the course of time, looking toward the continuation of the increased hiring level using State or local sources of funding following the conclusion of Federal support;
+
+(9) assess the impact, if any, of the increase in police resources on other components of the criminal justice system;
+
+(10) explain how the grant will be utilized to reorient the affected law enforcement agency’s mission toward community-oriented policing or enhance its involvement in or commitment to community-oriented policing; and
+
+(11) provide assurances that the applicant will, to the extent practicable, seek, recruit, and hire members of racial and ethnic minority groups and women in order to increase their ranks within the sworn positions in the law enforcement agency.
+
+(d) Special provisions (1) Small jurisdictions Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter, in relation to applications under this subchapter of units of local government or law enforcement agencies having jurisdiction over areas with populations of less than 50,000, the Attorney General may waive 1 or more of the requirements of subsection (c) and may otherwise make special provisions to facilitate the expedited submission, processing, and approval of such applications.
+
+(2) Small grant amount Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter, in relation to applications under section 10381(b) of this title for grants of less than $1,000,000, the Attorney General may waive 1 or more of the requirements of subsection (c) and may otherwise make special provisions to facilitate the expedited submission, processing, and approval of such applications.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1702, as added Pub. L. 103–322, title I, § 10003(a)(3), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1811; amended Pub. L. 109–162, title XI, §§ 1111(c)(2)(I), 1163(b), Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3102, 3120.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796dd–1 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification.
+
+Amendments2006—Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 109–162, § 1111(c)(2)(I), struck out “and reflects consideration of the statewide strategy under section 3753(a)(1) of this title” before semicolon at end. Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 109–162, § 1163(b), substituted “section 3796dd(b)” for “section 3796dd(d)”.
+
+Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
+
+Effective Date of 2006 AmendmentAmendment by section 1111(c)(2)(I) of Pub. L. 109–162 applicable with respect to the first fiscal year beginning after Jan. 5, 2006, and each fiscal year thereafter, see section 1111(d) of Pub. L. 109–162, set out as a note under section 10151 of this title.

legal/us/code/title-34/chapter-101/section-10383.md

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+---
+type: "LegalText"
+title: "34 U.S.C. § 10383"
+description: "Renewal of grants"
+jurisdiction: "us"
+corpus: "united_states_code"
+kind: "code_section"
+title_number: 34
+title_name: "CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT"
+chapter_number: "101"
+chapter_name: "JUSTICE SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT"
+section: "10383"
+citation: "34 U.S.C. § 10383"
+status: "current"
+release_point: "119-100"
+release_date: "2026-06-26"
+source: "official"
+source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc34@119-100.zip"
+source_identifier: "/us/usc/t34/s10383"
+source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-34/usc34.xml"
+source_hash: "7a0183ea0291bf756f4e721bfc2eb0d850e5b77458190a21f8dc58bab9c4d672"
+raw_snapshot_hash: "7528207b20373f75fea96478ab5313727f47852e5364ee8c5ea18909f66a9da3"
+text_hash: "921d47ac4d3318e3b6a9d829f8072cfd327f3819564cfe4c0ecdb22fa77b810e"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
+confidence: "official"
+tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
+---
+
+# 34 U.S.C. § 10383 - Renewal of grants
+
+## Text
+
+(a) In general Except for grants made for hiring or rehiring additional career law enforcement officers, a grant under this subchapter may be renewed for up to 2 additional years after the first fiscal year during which a recipient receives its initial grant, if the Attorney General determines that the funds made available to the recipient were used in a manner required under an approved application and if the recipient can demonstrate significant progress in achieving the objectives of the initial application.
+
+(b) Grants for hiring Grants made for hiring or rehiring additional career law enforcement officers may be renewed for up to 5 years, subject to the requirements of subsection (a), but notwithstanding the limitation in that subsection concerning the number of years for which grants may be renewed.
+
+(c) Multiyear grants A grant for a period exceeding 1 year may be renewed as provided in this section, except that the total duration of such a grant including any renewals may not exceed 3 years, or 5 years if it is a grant made for hiring or rehiring additional career law enforcement officers.
+
+(Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 1703, as added Pub. L. 103–322, title I, § 10003(a)(3), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1812.)
+
+## Notes
+
+Editorial Notes
+
+Codification Section was formerly classified to section 3796dd–2 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.