Legal corpus: the complete U.S. Code (59,740 sections, all 53 titles)

Ingested titles 12–51 and 54 from OLRC USLM XML @119-100 (the whole Code
now, uniform edition; Title 53 is reserved/empty). LegalText 11,221 ->
59,740; repo total 105,704 records. Deterministic (byte-identical rerun,
verified on Title 42's 8,356 sections); make check green. make
legal-us-code default now covers every title.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Fabio
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00
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---
type: "LegalText"
title: "38 U.S.C. § 3500"
description: "Purpose"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 38
title_name: "VETERANS BENEFITS"
chapter_number: "35"
chapter_name: "SURVIVORS AND DEPENDENTS EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE"
section: "3500"
citation: "38 U.S.C. § 3500"
status: "current"
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release_date: "2026-06-26"
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---
# 38 U.S.C. § 3500 - Purpose
## Text
The Congress hereby declares that the educational program established by this chapter is for the purpose of providing opportunities for education to children whose education would otherwise be impeded or interrupted by reason of the disability or death of a parent from a disease or injury incurred or aggravated in the Armed Forces after the beginning of the Spanish-American War, and for the purpose of aiding such children in attaining the educational status which they might normally have aspired to and obtained but for the disability or death of such parent. The Congress further declares that the educational program extended to the surviving spouses of veterans who died of service-connected disabilities and to spouses of veterans with a service-connected total disability permanent in nature is for the purpose of assisting them in preparing to support themselves and their families at a standard of living level which the veteran, but for the veterans death or service disability, could have expected to provide for the veterans family.
(Added Pub. L. 90631, § 2(a)(1), Oct. 23, 1968, 82 Stat. 1331, § 1700; amended Pub. L. 94502, title III, § 310(1), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2391; renumbered § 3500, Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1991—Pub. L. 10283 renumbered section 1700 of this title as this section. 1976—Pub. L. 94502 substituted “surviving spouses” for “widows”, “spouses” for “wives”, and “the veterans” for “his” in two places.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1976 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 94502 effective Oct. 15, 1976, see section 703(b) of Pub. L. 94502, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3693 of this title.
Effective DatePub. L. 90631, § 6(a), Oct. 23, 1968, 82 Stat. 1335, provided that: “The amendments made by the first section and sections 2, 3, and 5 of this Act [see Tables for classification] shall take effect on the first day of the second calendar month which begins after the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 23, 1968].”
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---
type: "LegalText"
title: "38 U.S.C. § 3510"
description: "Eligibility and entitlement generally"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 38
title_name: "VETERANS BENEFITS"
chapter_number: "35"
chapter_name: "SURVIVORS AND DEPENDENTS EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE"
section: "3510"
citation: "38 U.S.C. § 3510"
status: "current"
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---
# 38 U.S.C. § 3510 - Eligibility and entitlement generally
## Text
Each eligible person shall, subject to the provisions of this chapter, be entitled to receive educational assistance.
(Pub. L. 85857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1194, § 1710; renumbered § 3510, Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1991—Pub. L. 10283 renumbered section 1710 of this title as this section.
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---
type: "LegalText"
title: "38 U.S.C. § 3513"
description: "Application"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 38
title_name: "VETERANS BENEFITS"
chapter_number: "35"
chapter_name: "SURVIVORS AND DEPENDENTS EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE"
section: "3513"
citation: "38 U.S.C. § 3513"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc38@119-100.zip"
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---
# 38 U.S.C. § 3513 - Application
## Text
The parent or guardian of a person or the eligible person if such person has attained legal majority for whom educational assistance is sought under this chapter shall submit an application to the Secretary which shall be in such form and contain such information as the Secretary shall prescribe. If the Secretary finds that the person on whose behalf the application is submitted is an eligible person, the Secretary shall approve the application provisionally. The Secretary shall notify the parent or guardian or eligible person (if the person has attained legal majority) of the provisional approval or of the disapproval of the application.
(Pub. L. 85857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1195, § 1713; Pub. L. 94502, title III, § 305, Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2390; Pub. L. 101237, title IV, § 423(b)(1)(A), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2092; renumbered § 3513, Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1991—Pub. L. 10283 renumbered section 1713 of this title as this section. 1989—Pub. L. 101237 substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” wherever appearing. 1976—Pub. L. 94502 inserted reference to eligible person who have attained legal majority and substituted “the Administrator shall approve” for “he shall approve”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1976 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 94502 effective Oct. 15, 1976, see section 703(b) of Pub. L. 94502, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3693 of this title.
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "38 U.S.C. § 3514"
description: "Processing of applications"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 38
title_name: "VETERANS BENEFITS"
chapter_number: "35"
chapter_name: "SURVIVORS AND DEPENDENTS EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE"
section: "3514"
citation: "38 U.S.C. § 3514"
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---
# 38 U.S.C. § 3514 - Processing of applications
## Text
(a) Further processing of an application for educational assistance and the award of such assistance shall be pursuant to the requirements of subchapters III and IV of this chapter unless the parent or guardian requests special restorative training for the eligible person, in which case the application will be processed under subchapter V of this chapter.
(b) If the request for special restorative training is approved, educational assistance will be afforded pursuant to the terms of subchapter V of this chapter. If the request for special restorative training is disapproved, or if approved the restorative training is completed or discontinued, any educational assistance subsequently afforded will be in accordance with subchapters III and IV of this chapter.
(Pub. L. 85857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1195, § 1714; renumbered § 3514, Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1991—Pub. L. 10283 renumbered section 1714 of this title as this section.
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "38 U.S.C. § 3520"
description: "Educational and vocational counseling"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 38
title_name: "VETERANS BENEFITS"
chapter_number: "35"
chapter_name: "SURVIVORS AND DEPENDENTS EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE"
section: "3520"
citation: "38 U.S.C. § 3520"
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---
# 38 U.S.C. § 3520 - Educational and vocational counseling
## Text
The Secretary may, upon request, arrange for educational or vocational counseling for persons eligible for benefits under this chapter to assist such persons in selecting their educational, vocational, or professional objectives and in developing their programs of education.
(Pub. L. 85857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1195, § 1720; Pub. L. 90631, § 2(g), Oct. 23, 1968, 82 Stat. 1333; Pub. L. 91584, § 4, Dec. 24, 1970, 84 Stat. 1576; Pub. L. 92540, title III, § 310, Oct. 24, 1972, 86 Stat. 1083; Pub. L. 94502, title III, § 310(10), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2391; Pub. L. 96466, title III, § 323(a), Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2196; Pub. L. 97295, § 4(45), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1308; Pub. L. 99576, title III, § 314(a), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3273; Pub. L. 101237, title IV, § 423(b)(1)(A), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2092; renumbered § 3520, Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1991—Pub. L. 10283 renumbered section 1720 of this title as this section. 1989—Pub. L. 101237 substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator”. 1986—Pub. L. 99576 substituted “Educational and vocational counseling” for “Development of educational plan” in section catchline and amended text generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “(a) Upon provisional approval of an application for educational assistance for a person eligible within the meaning of section 1701(a)(1)(A) of this title, the Administrator may, upon request, arrange for educational or vocational counseling to assist the parent or guardian and the eligible person in selecting such persons educational, vocational, or professional objective and in developing such persons program of education. During, or after, such counseling, the parent or guardian shall prepare for the eligible person an educational plan which shall set forth the selected objective, the proposed program of education, a list of the educational institutions at which such program would be pursued, an estimate of the sum which would be required for tuition and fees in completion of such program, and such other information as the Administrator shall require. This educational plan shall be signed by the parent or guardian and shall become an integral part of the application for educational assistance under this chapter. “(b) The Administrator may, on request, arrange for educational counseling for persons eligible for educational assistance under section 1701(a)(1)(B), (C), or (D) of this title.” 1982—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97295, § 4(45)(A), inserted “of this title” after “section 1701(a)(1)(A)”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 97295, § 4(45)(B), substituted “of this title” for “of this chapter”. 1980—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 96466 substituted “the Administrator may, upon request, arrange for” for “the Administrator shall arrange for, and the eligible person shall take advantage of,” and struck out provision that educational or vocational counseling not be required where the eligible person has been accepted for, or is pursuing, courses which lead to a standard college degree, at an approved institution. 1976—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94502 substituted “such persons” for “his” in two places. 1972—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 92540 inserted provisions exempting the eligible person from counseling where such person has been accepted for, or is pursuing, courses which lead to a standard college degree at an approved institution. 1970—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 91584 substituted “section 1701(a)(1)(B), (C), or (D)” for “section 1701(a)(1) (B) or (C)”. 1968—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 90631, § 2(g)(1), (2), designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and inserted “for a person eligible within the meaning of section 1701(a)(1)(A)” after “for educational assistance”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 90631, § 2(g)(3), added subsec. (b).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1980 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 96466 effective Oct. 1, 1980, except as otherwise specifically provided, see section 802(c) of Pub. L. 96466, set out as a note under section 3452 of this title.
Effective Date of 1976 AmendmentAmendment by Pub, L. 94502 effective Oct. 15, 1976, see section 703(b) of Pub. L. 94502, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3693 of this title.
Effective Date of 1968 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 90631 effective first day of second calendar month which begins after Oct. 23, 1968, see section 6(a) of Pub. L. 90631, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3500 of this title.
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "38 U.S.C. § 3521"
description: "Approval of application"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 38
title_name: "VETERANS BENEFITS"
chapter_number: "35"
chapter_name: "SURVIVORS AND DEPENDENTS EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE"
section: "3521"
citation: "38 U.S.C. § 3521"
status: "current"
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tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 38 U.S.C. § 3521 - Approval of application
## Text
The Secretary shall approve an application if the Secretary finds that—
(1) the proposed program of education constitutes a “program of education” as that term is defined in this chapter;
(2) the eligible person is not already qualified, by reason of previous education or training, for the educational, professional, or vocational objective for which the program of education is offered;
(3) the eligible persons proposed educational institution or training establishment is in compliance with all the requirements of this chapter and chapter 36 of this title; and
(4) it does not appear that the enrollment in or pursuit of such persons program of education would violate any provisions of this chapter or chapter 36 of this title.
(Pub. L. 85857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1196, § 1721; Pub. L. 94502, title III, § 310(11), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2391; Pub. L. 96466, title III, § 324, Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2196; Pub. L. 99576, title III, § 314(b)(1), (2), Oct. 28, 1986, 100 Stat. 3273; Pub. L. 101237, title IV, § 423(b)(1)(A), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2092; renumbered § 3521, Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1991—Pub. L. 10283 renumbered section 1721 of this title as this section. 1989—Pub. L. 101237 substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” wherever appearing. 1986—Pub. L. 99576 substituted “Approval of application” for “Final approval of application” in section catchline, struck out “finally” before “approve an application” in introductory provisions, struck out former cl. (1) which read “section 1720 of this title has been complied with;”, and redesignated cls. (2) to (5) as cls. (1) to (4), respectively. 1980—Pub. L. 96466, among other changes, inserted provision conditioning approval of an application upon the educational institutions or training establishments compliance with all the requirements of this chapter and chapter 36 of this title and substituted reference to the enrollment in or pursuit of such persons program of education violating any provisions of this chapter or chapter 36 of this title for reference to the pursuit of such program violating any provision of this chapter. 1976—Pub. L. 94502 substituted “if the Administrator finds” for “if he finds”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1980 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 96466 effective Oct. 1, 1980, except as otherwise specifically provided, see section 802(c) of Pub. L. 96466, set out as a note under section 3452 of this title.
Effective Date of 1976 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 94502 effective Oct. 15, 1976, see section 703(b) of Pub. L. 94502, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3693 of this title.
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
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description: "Vacant]"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 38
title_name: "VETERANS BENEFITS"
chapter_number: "35"
chapter_name: "SURVIVORS AND DEPENDENTS EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE"
section: "3522"
citation: "38 U.S.C. § 3522"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
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---
# 38 U.S.C. § 3522 - Vacant]
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Codification Prior to renumbering of sections 1700 to 1766 of this chapter as sections 3500 to 3566 by Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406, section 1722 of this chapter, Pub. L. 85857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1196, which related to change of program by eligible person, was repealed by Pub. L. 92540, title IV, § 402(2), Oct. 24, 1972, 86 Stat. 1090.
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---
type: "LegalText"
title: "38 U.S.C. § 3524"
description: "Discontinuance for unsatisfactory progress"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 38
title_name: "VETERANS BENEFITS"
chapter_number: "35"
chapter_name: "SURVIVORS AND DEPENDENTS EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE"
section: "3524"
citation: "38 U.S.C. § 3524"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
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---
# 38 U.S.C. § 3524 - Discontinuance for unsatisfactory progress
## Text
The Secretary shall discontinue the educational assistance allowance on behalf of an eligible person if, at any time, the Secretary finds that according to the regularly prescribed standards and practices of the educational institution such person is attending, the persons attendance, conduct, or progress is unsatisfactory. The Secretary may renew the payment of the educational assistance allowance only if the Secretary finds that—
(1) the eligible person will be resuming enrollment at the same educational institution in the same program of education and the educational institution has both approved such eligible persons reenrollment and certified it to the Department of Veterans Affairs; or
(2) in the case of a proposed change of either educational institution or program of education by the eligible person—
(A) the cause of the unsatisfactory attendance, conduct, or progress has been removed;
(B) the program proposed to be pursued is suitable to the eligible persons aptitudes, interests, and abilities; and
(C) if a proposed change of program is involved, the change meets the requirements for approval under section 3691 of this title.
(Pub. L. 85857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1197, § 1724; Pub. L. 94502, title III, §§ 307, 310(15), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2390, 2392; Pub. L. 95202, title III, § 305(b)(1), Nov. 23, 1977, 91 Stat. 1443; Pub. L. 96466, title III, § 328, Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2197; Pub. L. 101237, title IV, §§ 411(b), 412(b), 423(b)(1)(A), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2084, 2085, 2092; renumbered § 3524 and amended Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1991—Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), renumbered section 1724 of this title as this section. Par. (2)(C). Pub. L. 10283, § 5(c)(1), substituted “3691” for “1791”. 1989—Pub. L. 101237, § 423(b)(1)(A), substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” wherever appearing. Pub. L. 101237, § 412(b), substituted “attendance, conduct,” for “conduct”. Pars. (1), (2). Pub. L. 101237, § 411(b), added pars. (1) and (2) and struck out former pars. (1) and (2) which read as follows: “(1) the cause of the unsatisfactory conduct or progress of the eligible person has been removed; and “(2) the program which the eligible person now proposes to pursue (whether the same or revised) is suitable to the persons aptitudes, interests, and abilities.” 1980—Pub. L. 96466 struck out provisions relating to the conditions upon which an eligible persons progress would be considered unsatisfactory. 1977—Pub. L. 95202 inserted provisions authorizing the Administrator to determine the veterans progress to be satisfactory even though the veteran will graduate within a length of time exceeding the approved length if the additional length of time is reasonable in accordance with regulations. 1976—Pub. L. 94502, § 310(15), substituted “such person is attending” for “he is attending”, “the Administrator finds that” for “he finds that”, and “the persons” for “his” in two places. Pub. L. 94502, § 307, inserted provision specifying progress as unsatisfactory when the veteran will not be able to graduate within the approved length of the course.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1980 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 96466 effective Oct. 1, 1980, except as otherwise specifically provided, see section 802(c) of Pub. L. 96466, set out as a note under section 3452 of this title.
Effective Date of 1977 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 95202 effective first day of first month beginning 60 days after Nov. 23, 1977, see section 501 of Pub. L. 95202, set out as a note under section 101 of this title.
Effective Date of 1976 AmendmentAmendment by sections 307 and 310(15) of Pub. L. 94502 effective Dec. 1, 1976, and Oct. 15, 1976, respectively, see section 703(b), (c) of Pub. L. 94502, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3693 of this title.
Suspension of Implementation of 1976 AmendmentFor provisions directing the Administrator to suspend the implementation of the amendment to this section by section 307 of Pub. L. 94502 in the case of any accredited educational institution which submits to the Administrator its course catalog or bulletin and a certification that the policies and regulations described in cls. (6) and (7) of section 1776(b) [now 3676(b)(6) and (7)] of this title are being enforced by such institution, unless the Administrator finds that the catalog or bulletin fails to state fully and clearly the policies and regulations, and for that suspension to continue until the Administrator submits the report required under section 305(b)(2) of Pub. L. 95202, see section 305(b)(4)(A) of Pub. L. 95202, set out as a note under section 3474 of this title.
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# 38 U.S.C. § 3531 - Educational assistance allowance
## Text
(a) The Secretary shall, in accordance with the provisions of chapter 36 of this title, pay to the parent or guardian of each eligible person who is pursuing a program of education under this chapter, and who applies therefor on behalf of such eligible person, an educational assistance allowance to meet, in part, the expenses of the eligible persons subsistence, tuition, fees, supplies, books, equipment, and other educational costs.
(b) The educational assistance allowance of an eligible person pursuing a program of education at an educational institution shall be paid as provided in chapter 36 of this title.
(Pub. L. 85857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1197, § 1731; Pub. L. 89358, § 4(l), Mar. 3, 1966, 80 Stat. 24; Pub. L. 92540, title III, § 312, Oct. 24, 1972, 86 Stat. 1083; Pub. L. 94502, title III, §§ 309(c), 310(16), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2391, 2392; Pub. L. 96466, title III, § 329, Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2197; Pub. L. 101237, title IV, § 423(b)(1)(A), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2092; renumbered § 3531, Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1991—Pub. L. 10283 renumbered section 1731 of this title as this section. 1989—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101237 substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator”. 1980—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 96466 substituted provisions that the educational assistance allowance of an eligible person pursuing a program of education at an educational institution be paid as provided in chapter 36 of this title for provisions that no educational assistance allowance be paid on behalf of an eligible person enrolled in a course in an educational institution which does not lead to a standard college degree for any period until the Administrator received from the eligible person a certification as to the persons actual attendance during such period and from the educational institution a certification, or an endorsement on the eligible persons certificate, that the person was enrolled in and pursuing a course of education during such period. 1976—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94502, § 309(c), substituted “chapter 36” for “section 1780”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 94502, § 310(16), substituted “the persons” for “his” and “the person” for “he”. 1972—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 92540, § 312(1), inserted provision requiring the Administrator to pay in accordance with the provisions of section 1780 of this title. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 92540, § 312(2), (3), redesignated subsec. (d) as (b). Former subsec. (b), which provided for the payment of the educational assistance allowance, pursuant to section 1732 of this title, to the eligible person only for a period of his enrollment as approved by the Administrator subject to certain limitations, was struck out. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 92540, § 312(2), struck out subsec. (c) which authorized the Administrator, pursuant to regulations, to determine enrollment in, pursuit of, and attendance at, any program of education or course by an eligible person. Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 92540, § 312(3), redesignated subsec. (d) as (b). Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 92540, § 312(2), struck out subsec. (e) which related to the prompt payment by the Administrator of the allowance to the eligible person. 1966—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 89358 added subsec. (c) and struck out former subsec. (c) which conditioned payment of allowance to eligible person taking college degree course on receipt from such person of certification of enrollment and pursuit of such course and from educational institution certification or indorsement on students certification of enrollment and pursuit of such course, prescribed such conditions for eligible person taking a course not leading to college degree as are now incorporated in subsec. (d) of this section, and required payments to be made within twenty days after receipt of requisite certifications, now incorporated in subsec. (e) of this section. Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 89358 redesignated provisions of former subsec. (c)(1)(B), (2) as subsec. (d). Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 89358 added subsec. (e). Concluding sentence of former subsec. (c), struck out by Pub. L. 89358, provided for payment of such allowances within twenty days after receipt by the Administrator of requisite certifications.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1980 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 96466 effective Oct. 1, 1980, except as otherwise specifically provided, see section 802(c) of Pub. L. 96466, set out as a note under section 3452 of this title.
Effective Date of 1976 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 94502 effective Oct. 15, 1976, see section 703(b) of Pub. L. 94502, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3693 of this title.
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# 38 U.S.C. § 3533 - Special assistance for the educationally disadvantaged
## Text
(a) (1) Any eligible person shall be entitled to the assistance provided an eligible veteran under section 3491(a) (if pursued in a State) of this title and be paid an educational assistance allowance therefor in the manner prescribed by section 3491(b) of this title, except that the corresponding rate provisions of this chapter shall apply, as determined by the Secretary, to such pursuit by an eligible person.
(2) Educational assistance under this chapter for the first five months of full-time pursuit of a program (or the equivalent thereof in part-time educational assistance) consisting of such course or courses shall be provided without charge to entitlement.
(b) Any eligible person shall, without charge to any entitlement such person may have under section 3511 of this title, be entitled to the benefits provided an eligible veteran under section 3492 of this title.
(Added Pub. L. 92540, title III, § 313, Oct. 24, 1972, 86 Stat. 1084, § 1733; amended Pub. L. 94502, title III, § 310(17), (18), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2392; Pub. L. 98223, title II, § 203(b), Mar. 2, 1984, 98 Stat. 41; Pub. L. 100689, title I, § 106(c), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4167; Pub. L. 101237, title IV, § 403(a)(8), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2079; Pub. L. 10216, § 10(a)(6), Mar. 22, 1991, 105 Stat. 56; renumbered § 3533 and amended Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1991—Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), renumbered section 1733 of this title as this section. Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 10283, § 5(c)(1), substituted “3491(a)” for “1691(a)” and “3491(b)” for “1691(b)”. Pub. L. 10216 substituted “Secretary” for “Secretary of Veterans Affairs”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 10283, § 5(c)(1), substituted “3511” for “1711” and “3492” for “1692”. 1989—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 101237 substituted “assistance provided an eligible veteran under section 1691(a) (if pursued in a State) of this title and be paid an educational assistance allowance therefor in the manner prescribed by section 1691(b) of this title, except that the corresponding rate provisions of this chapter shall apply, as determined by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, to such pursuit by an eligible person.” for “benefits provided an eligible veteran (with no dependents) under section 1691 (if pursued in a State) of this title.” 1988—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100689 amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (a) read as follows: “Any eligible spouse or surviving spouse shall, without charge to any entitlement such spouse may have under section 1711 of this title, be entitled to the benefits provided an eligible veteran (with no dependents) under section 1691 (if pursued in a State) of this title.” 1984—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98223 inserted “(with no dependents)” after “an eligible veteran” and struck out “and be paid an educational assistance allowance under the provisions of section 1732(a) of this title”. 1976—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94502, § 310(17), substituted “spouse or surviving spouse” for “wife or widow” and “such spouse” for “she”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 94502, § 310(18), substituted “such person” for “he”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1989 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 101237 effective Jan. 1, 1990, see section 403(c) of Pub. L. 101237, set out as a note under section 3532 of this title.
Effective Date of 1988 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 100689 effective Aug. 15, 1989, see section 106(d) of Pub. L. 100689, set out as a note under section 3034 of this title.
Effective Date of 1976 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 94502 effective Oct. 15, 1976, see section 703(b) of Pub. L. 94502, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3693 of this title.
Termination of Eligibility PeriodTermination of eligibility period for a wife or widow, or an eligible person eight years from Oct. 24, 1972, see section 604 of Pub. L. 92540, set out as a note under section 3512 of this title.
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# 38 U.S.C. § 3534 - Apprenticeship or other on-job training; correspondence courses
## Text
(a) Any eligible person shall be entitled to pursue, in a State, a program of apprenticeship or other on-job training and be paid a training assistance allowance as provided in section 3687 of this title.
(b) Any eligible spouse or surviving spouse shall be entitled to pursue a program of education exclusively by correspondence and be paid an educational assistance allowance as provided in section 3686 (other than subsection (a)(2)) of this title and the period of such spouses entitlement shall be charged with one month for each $788 which is paid to the spouse as an educational assistance allowance for such course.
(Added Pub. L. 92540, title III, § 313, Oct. 24, 1972, 86 Stat. 1084, § 1734; amended Pub. L. 94502, title III, § 310(19), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2392; Pub. L. 101237, title IV, § 403(a)(9), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2079; renumbered § 3534 and amended Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406; Pub. L. 105178, title VIII, § 8210(b), as added Pub. L. 105206, title IX, § 9014(b), July 22, 1998, 112 Stat. 866; Pub. L. 106419, title I, § 111(b), Nov. 1, 2000, 114 Stat. 1830; Pub. L. 107103, title I, § 102(b), Dec. 27, 2001, 115 Stat. 978; Pub. L. 108183, title III, § 302(b), Dec. 16, 2003, 117 Stat. 2659.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments2003—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 108183 substituted “$788” for “$670”. 2001—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 107103 substituted “$670” for “$588”. 2000—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 106419 substituted “$588” for “$485”. 1998—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105178, § 8210(b), as added by Pub. L. 105206, § 9014(b), substituted “$485” for “$404”. 1991—Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), renumbered section 1734 of this title as this section. Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 10283, § 5(c)(1), substituted “3687” for “1787”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 10283, § 5(c)(1), substituted “3686” for “1786”. 1989—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101237 substituted “1786 (other than subsection (a)(2)) of this title and the period of such spouses entitlement shall be charged with one month for each $404 which is paid to the spouse as an educational assistance allowance for such course” for “1786 of this title”. 1976—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 94502 substituted “spouse or surviving spouse” for “wife or widow”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2003 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 108183 effective July 1, 2004, and applicable with respect to educational assistance allowances payable under this chapter and section 3687(b)(2) of this title for months beginning on or after that date, see section 302(e) of Pub. L. 108183, set out as a note under section 3532 of this title.
Effective Date of 2001 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 107103 effective Jan. 1, 2002, and applicable with respect to educational assistance allowances payable under this chapter and section 3687(b)(2) of this title for months beginning on or after that date, see section 102(e) of Pub. L. 107103, set out as a note under section 3532 of this title.
Effective Date of 2000 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 106419 effective Nov. 1, 2000, and applicable with respect to educational assistance allowances paid under this chapter for months after October 2000, see section 111(e) of Pub. L. 106419, set out as a note under section 3532 of this title.
Effective Date of 1998 AmendmentsTitle IX of Pub. L. 105206 effective simultaneously with enactment of Pub. L. 105178 and to be treated as included in Pub. L. 105178 at time of enactment, see section 9016 of Pub. L. 105206, set out as a note under section 101 of Title 23, Highways. Amendment by Pub. L. 105178 effective Oct. 1, 1998, and applicable with respect to educational assistance allowances paid for months after Sept. 1998, see section 8210(e) of Pub. L. 105178, set out as a note under section 3532 of this title.
Effective Date of 1989 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 101237 effective Jan. 1, 1990, see section 403(c) of Pub. L. 101237, set out as a note under section 3532 of this title.
Effective Date of 1976 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 94502 effective Oct. 15, 1976, see section 703(b) of Pub. L. 94502, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3693 of this title.
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# 38 U.S.C. § 3535 - Approval of courses
## Text
An eligible person shall receive the benefits of this chapter while enrolled in a course of education offered by an educational institution only if such course (1) is approved in accordance with the provisions of subchapter I 11 See References in Text note below. of chapter 36 of this title, or (2) is approved for the enrollment of the particular individual under the provisions of section 3536 of this title.
(Pub. L. 85857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1199, § 1735; Pub. L. 88126, § 2, Sept. 23, 1963, 77 Stat. 162; Pub. L. 89358, § 4(n), Mar. 3, 1966, 80 Stat. 25; Pub. L. 92540, title IV, § 402(4), Oct. 24, 1972, 86 Stat. 1090; renumbered § 3535 and amended Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
References in TextSubchapter I of chapter 36 of this title, referred to in text, was redesignated subchapter II (§ 3670 et seq.) of chapter 36 of this title by Pub. L. 117333, § 2(a)(1), Jan. 5, 2023, 136 Stat. 6122.
Amendments1991—Pub. L. 10283 renumbered section 1735 of this title as this section and substituted “3536” for “1736”. 1972—Pub. L. 92540 substituted reference to section 1736 of this title for reference to section 1737 of this title. 1966—Pub. L. 89358 redesignated former subsec. (a) as the entire section, struck out therefrom the introductory phrase “Until the date for the expiration of all education and training under chapter 33 of this title,”, substituted “An eligible person” for “and eligible person”, “chapter” for “subchapter”, and “subchapter I of chapter 36 of this title” for “this section or subchapter VII of this chapter”, and struck out former subsec. (b) which provided for scope of approval and is now incorporated in section 1770(b) of this title. 1963—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 88126, § 2(1), (2), inserted “Until the date for the expiration of all education and training under chapter 33 of this title, and” before “eligible person”, and “or subchapter VII of this chapter” after “this section”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 88126, § 2(3), inserted “or section 1778.” Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 88126, § 2(4), repealed subsec. (c) which related to the responsibility of the Administrator, after the expiration date of all education and training under chapter 33 of this title, for the approval of any additional courses.
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# 38 U.S.C. § 3536 - Specialized vocational training courses
## Text
The Secretary may approve a specialized course of vocational training leading to a predetermined vocational objective for the enrollment of an eligible person under this subchapter if the Secretary finds that such course, either alone or when combined with other courses, constitutes a program of education which is suitable for that person and is required because of a mental or physical handicap.
(Pub. L. 85857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1199, § 1737; Pub. L. 88126, § 4, Sept. 23, 1963, 77 Stat. 162; renumbered § 1736, Pub. L. 92540, title IV, § 402(3), Oct. 24, 1972, 86 Stat. 1090; Pub. L. 94502, title III, § 310(20), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2392; amended Pub. L. 101237, title IV, § 423(b)(1)(A), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2092; renumbered § 3536, Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1991—Pub. L. 10283 renumbered section 1736 of this title as this section. 1989—Pub. L. 101237 substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” wherever appearing. 1976—Pub. L. 94502 substituted “if the Administrator finds” for “if he finds”. 1963—Pub. L. 88126 substituted “The” for “Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (b) and (c) of section 1735 of this title, the”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1976 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 94502 effective Oct. 15, 1976, see section 703(b) of Pub. L. 94502, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3693 of this title.
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# 38 U.S.C. § 3537 - Work-study allowance
## Text
(a) Subject to subsection (b) of this section, the Secretary shall utilize, in connection with the activities described in section 3485(a) of this title, the services of any eligible person who is pursuing, in a State, at least a three-quarter-time program of education (other than a course of special restorative training) and shall pay to such person an additional educational assistance allowance (hereinafter in this section referred to as “work-study allowance”) in return for such eligible persons agreement to perform such services. The amount of the work-study allowance shall be determined in accordance with section 3485(a) of this title.
(b) The Secretarys utilization of, and payment of a work-study allowance for, the services of an eligible person pursuant to subsection (a) of this section shall be subject to the same requirements, terms, and conditions as are set out in section 3485 of this title with regard to individuals pursuing at least three-quarter-time programs of education referred to in subsection (b) of such section.
(Added Pub. L. 101237, title IV, § 406(a)(1), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2082, § 1737; renumbered § 3537 and amended Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406; Pub. L. 10714, § 8(a)(16), June 5, 2001, 115 Stat. 35.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments2001—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 10714 substituted “hereinafter” for “hereafter”. 1991—Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), renumbered section 1737 of this title as this section. Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 10283, § 5(c)(1), substituted “3485(a)” for “1685(a)” in two places. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 10283, § 5(c)(1), substituted “3485” for “1685”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective DatePub. L. 101237, title IV, § 406(b), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2082, provided that: “The amendments made by this section [enacting this section] shall take effect on May 1, 1990.”
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# 38 U.S.C. § 3538 - Vacant]
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Codification Prior to renumbering of sections 1700 to 1766 of this chapter as sections 3500 to 3566 by Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406, section 1738 of this chapter, added Pub. L. 95202, title II, § 201(b), Nov. 23, 1977, 91 Stat. 1437, which related to accelerated payment of educational assistance allowances, was repealed by Pub. L. 100689, title I, § 124(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4174.
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# 38 U.S.C. § 3540 - Purpose
## Text
The purpose of special restorative training is to overcome, or lessen, the effects of a manifest physical or mental disability which would handicap an eligible person (other than a person made eligible under subparagraph (C) of such section 11 See References in Text note below. by reason of a spouse being listed in one of the categories referred to in that subparagraph) in the pursuit of a program of education.
(Pub. L. 85857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1200, § 1740; Pub. L. 96466, title III, § 331, Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2198; renumbered § 3540 and amended Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406; Pub. L. 107103, title I, § 109(a), Dec. 27, 2001, 115 Stat. 986; Pub. L. 109444, § 3(b)(4), Dec. 21, 2006, 120 Stat. 3307; Pub. L. 109461, title III, § 301(b)(4), title X, § 1006(b), Dec. 22, 2006, 120 Stat. 3427, 3468.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
References in TextSuch section, referred to in text, probably means section 3501(a)(1) of this title. See 2006 Amendment note below.
Amendments2006—Pub. L. 109461, § 1006(b), provided that as of the enactment of Pub. L. 109461, the amendments made by Pub. L. 109444 were deemed for all purposes not to have taken effect and that Pub. L. 109444 ceased to be in effect. See Amendment notes below and section 1006(b) of Pub. L. 109461, set out as a Coordination of Provisions With Pub. L. 109444 note under section 101 of this title. Pub. L. 109461, § 301(b)(4), substituted “(other than a person made eligible under subparagraph (C) of such section by reason of a spouse being listed in one of the categories referred to in that subparagraph)” for “(as defined in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (D) of section 3501(a)(1) of this title)”. Pub. L. 109444, which substituted “(other than a person made eligible under subparagraph (C) of such section by reason of a spouse being listed in one of the categories referred to in that subparagraph)” for “(as defined in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (D) of section 3501(a)(1) of this title)”, was terminated by Pub. L. 109461, § 1006(b). See Amendment notes above. 2001—Pub. L. 107103 substituted “subparagraphs (A), (B), and (D) of section 3501(a)(1) of this title” for “section 3501(a)(1)(A) of this title”. 1991—Pub. L. 10283 renumbered section 1740 of this title as this section and substituted “3501(a)(1)(A)” for “1701(a)(1)(A)”. 1980—Pub. L. 96466 inserted “(as defined in section 1701(a)(1)(A) of this title)” after “person”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2006 AmendmentAmendment by section 301(b)(4) of Pub. L. 109461 applicable with respect to a payment of educational assistance for a course of education pursued after Dec. 22, 2006, see section 301(d) of Pub. L. 109461, set out as a note under section 3501 of this title.
Effective Date of 1980 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 96466 effective Oct. 1, 1980, except as otherwise specifically provided, see section 802(c) of Pub. L. 96466, set out as a note under section 3452 of this title.
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# 38 U.S.C. § 3541 - Entitlement to special restorative training
## Text
(a) The Secretary at the request of an eligible person is authorized—
(1) to determine whether such person is in need of special restorative training; and
(2) where need is found to exist, to prescribe a course which is suitable to accomplish the purposes of this chapter.
Such a course, at the discretion of the Secretary, may contain elements that would contribute toward an ultimate objective of a program of education.
(b) The total period of educational assistance under this subchapter and other subchapters of this chapter may not exceed the amount of entitlement as established in section 3511 of this title, except that the Secretary may extend such period in the case of any person if the Secretary finds that additional assistance is necessary to accomplish the purpose of special restorative training as stated in subsection (a) of this section.
(Pub. L. 85857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1200, § 1741; Pub. L. 88361, § 6, July 7, 1964, 78 Stat. 298; Pub. L. 94502, title III, § 310(21), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2392; Pub. L. 101237, title IV, § 423(b)(1)(A), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2092; renumbered § 3541 and amended Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406; Pub. L. 107103, title I, § 109(b)(1), Dec. 27, 2001, 115 Stat. 986.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments2001—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107103 struck out “of the parent or guardian” after “request” in introductory provisions. 1991—Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), renumbered section 1741 of this title as this section. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 10283, § 5(c)(1), substituted “3511” for “1711”. 1989—Pub. L. 101237 substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” wherever appearing. 1976—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 94502 substituted “if the Administrator finds” for “if he finds”. 1964—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 88361 authorized the Administrator to extend the period if he finds additional assistance necessary to accomplish the purpose of special restorative training.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1976 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 94502 effective Oct. 15, 1976, see section 703(b) of Pub. L. 94502, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3693 of this title.
Effective Date of 1964 AmendmentPub. L. 88433, § 2, Aug. 14, 1964, 78 Stat. 442, provided that: “The amendments made by section 6 of the Act of July 7, 1964 (Public Law 88361, 78 Stat. 297) [amending this section], shall take effect as of January 1, 1964.”
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# 38 U.S.C. § 3542 - Special training allowance
## Text
(a) While the eligible person is enrolled in and pursuing a full-time course of special restorative training, the eligible person shall be entitled to receive a special training allowance computed at the basic rate of $788 per month. If the charges for tuition and fees applicable to any such course are more than $247 per calendar month, the basic monthly allowance may be increased by the amount that such charges exceed $247 a month, upon election by the eligible person to have such persons period of entitlement reduced by one day for each such increased amount of allowance that is equal to one-thirtieth of the full-time basic monthly rate of special training allowance.
(b) No payments of a special training allowance shall be made for the same period for which the payment of an educational assistance allowance is made or for any period during which the training is pursued on less than a full-time basis.
(c) Full-time training for the purpose of this section shall be determined by the Secretary with respect to the capacities of the individual trainee.
(Pub. L. 85857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1200, § 1742; Pub. L. 89222, § 2, Sept. 30, 1965, 79 Stat. 896; Pub. L. 91219, title I, § 104(c), Mar. 26, 1970, 84 Stat. 78; Pub. L. 92540, title I, § 103(4), Oct. 24, 1972, 86 Stat. 1076; Pub. L. 93508, title I, § 103(4), Dec. 3, 1974, 88 Stat. 1580; Pub. L. 93602, title II, § 204(b), Jan. 2, 1975, 88 Stat. 1958; Pub. L. 94502, title III, § 301(2), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2389; Pub. L. 95202, title I, § 103(2), Nov. 23, 1977, 91 Stat. 1435; Pub. L. 96466, title II, §§ 202(2), 212(2), Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2188, 2190; Pub. L. 98543, title II, § 203(2), Oct. 24, 1984, 98 Stat. 2742; Pub. L. 101237, title IV, §§ 403(a)(10), 423(b)(1)(A), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2080, 2092; renumbered § 3542, Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406; Pub. L. 105178, title VIII, § 8210(c), as added Pub. L. 105206, title IX, § 9014(b), July 22, 1998, 112 Stat. 866; Pub. L. 106419, title I, § 111(c), Nov. 1, 2000, 114 Stat. 1830; Pub. L. 107103, title I, §§ 102(c), 109(b)(2), Dec. 27, 2001, 115 Stat. 978, 986; Pub. L. 108183, title III, § 302(c), Dec. 16, 2003, 117 Stat. 2659.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments2003—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 108183 substituted “$788” for “$670” and substituted “$247” for “$210” in two places. 2001—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107103, § 109(b)(2), substituted “the eligible person shall be entitled to receive” for “the parent or guardian shall be entitled to receive on behalf of such person” and “upon election by the eligible person” for “upon election by the parent or guardian of the eligible person”. Pub. L. 107103, § 102(c), substituted “$670” for “$588” and substituted “$210” for “$184” in two places. 2000—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106419 substituted “$588” for “$485”, “$184” for “$152” in two places, and “such increased amount of allowance that is equal to one-thirtieth of the full-time basic monthly rate of special training allowance” for “$16.16 that the special training allowance paid exceeds the basic monthly allowance”. 1998—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105178, § 8210(c), as added by Pub. L. 105206, § 9014(b), substituted “$485” for “$404” and “$16.16” for “$13.46” and substituted “$152” for “$127” in two places. 1991—Pub. L. 10283 renumbered section 1742 of this title as this section. 1989—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101237, § 403(a)(10), substituted “$404” for “$376”, “$127” for “$119” in two places, and “$13.46” for “$12.58”. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 101237, § 423(b)(1)(A), substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator”. 1984—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98543 substituted “$376” for “$342”, “$119” for “$108” in two places, and “$12.58” for “$11.44”. 1980—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 96466, § 212(2), substituted “$342” for “$327”, “$108” for “$103” in two places, and “$11.44” for “$10.92”. Pub. L. 96466, § 202(2), substituted “$327” for “$311”, “$103” for “$98” in two places, and “$10.92” for “$10.40”. 1977—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 95202 substituted “$311” for “$292”, “$98” for “$92” in two places, and “$10.40” for “$9.76”. 1976—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94502 substituted “$292” for “$270”, “$92” for “$85” in two places, and “$9.76” for “$9.02”. 1975—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 93602 substituted “$270”, “$85”, “$85”, and “$9.02” for “$260”, “$82”, “$82”, and “$8.69”, respectively. 1974—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 93508 substituted “behalf of such person”, “$260”, “$82”, “$82”, and “$8.69” for “his behalf a”, “$220”, “$69”, “$69”, and “$7.35”, respectively. 1972—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 92540 substituted “$220” for “$175”, “$69” for “$55”, and “$7.35” for “$6.80”, respectively. 1970—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 91219 substituted “$175” for “$130”, “$55” for “$41”, and “$6.80” for “$4.25”, respectively. 1965—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 89222 substituted “$130”, “$41”, “$41” and “$4.25” for “$110”, “$35”, “$35” and “$3.60”, respectively.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2003 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 108183 effective July 1, 2004, and applicable with respect to educational assistance allowances payable under this chapter and section 3687(b)(2) of this title for months beginning on or after that date, see section 302(e) of Pub. L. 108183, set out as a note under section 3532 of this title.
Effective Date of 2001 AmendmentAmendment by section 102(c) of Pub. L. 107103 effective Jan. 1, 2002, and applicable with respect to educational assistance allowances payable under this chapter and section 3687(b)(2) of this title for months beginning on or after that date, see section 102(e) of Pub. L. 107103, set out as a note under section 3532 of this title.
Effective Date of 2000 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 106419 effective Nov. 1, 2000, and applicable with respect to educational assistance allowances paid under this chapter for months after October 2000, see section 111(e) of Pub. L. 106419, set out as a note under section 3532 of this title.
Effective Date of 1998 AmendmentsTitle IX of Pub. L. 105206 effective simultaneously with enactment of Pub. L. 105178 and to be treated as included in Pub. L. 105178 at time of enactment, see section 9016 of Pub. L. 105206, set out as a note under section 101 of Title 23, Highways. Amendment by Pub. L. 105178 effective Oct. 1, 1998, and applicable with respect to educational assistance allowances paid for months after September 1998, see section 8210(e) of Pub. L. 105178, set out as a note under section 3532 of this title.
Effective Date of 1989 AmendmentAmendment by section 403(a)(10) of Pub. L. 101237 effective Jan. 1, 1990, see section 403(c) of Pub. L. 101237, set out as a note under section 3532 of this title.
Effective Date of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98543 effective Oct. 1, 1984, see section 205 of Pub. L. 98543, set out as a note under section 3108 of this title.
Effective Date of 1980 AmendmentAmendment by sections 202(2) and 212(c) of Pub. L. 96466 effective Oct. 1, 1980, and Jan. 1, 1981, respectively, see section 802(b) of Pub. L. 96466, set out as a note under section 3482 of this title.
Effective Date of 1977 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 95202 effective retroactively to Oct. 1, 1977, see section 501 of Pub. L. 95202, set out as a note under section 101 of this title.
Effective Date of 1976 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 94502 effective Oct. 1, 1976, see section 703(a) of Pub. L. 94502, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3693 of this title.
Effective Date of 1975 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 93602 effective Jan. 1, 1975, see section 206 of Pub. L. 93602, set out as a note under section 3482 of this title.
Effective Date of 1974 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 93508 effective Sept. 1, 1974, see section 501 of Pub. L. 93508, set out as a note under section 3482 of this title.
Effective Date of 1972 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 92540 effective Oct. 1, 1972, except for those veterans and eligible persons in training on Oct. 24, 1972, see section 601(a) of Pub. L. 92540, set out as a note under section 3482 of this title.
Effective Date of 1970 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 91219 effective Feb. 1, 1970, see section 301 of Pub. L. 91219, set out as a note under section 3482 of this title.
Effective Date of 1965 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 89222 effective first day of second calendar month following September 30, 1965, see section 4 of Pub. L. 89222, set out as a note under section 3532 of this title.
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# 38 U.S.C. § 3543 - Special administrative provisions
## Text
(a) In carrying out the Secretarys responsibilities under this chapter the Secretary may by agreement arrange with public or private educational institutions or others to provide training arrangements as may be suitable and necessary to accomplish the purposes of this subchapter. In any instance where the Secretary finds that a customary tuition charge is not applicable, the Secretary may agree on the fair and reasonable amounts which may be charged for the training provided to the eligible person.
(b) The Secretary shall make such rules and regulations as the Secretary may deem necessary in order to promote good conduct on the part of the persons who are following courses of special restorative training and otherwise to carry out the purposes of this chapter.
(c) In a case in which the Secretary authorizes training under section 3541(a) of this title on behalf of an eligible person, the parent or guardian shall be entitled—
(1) to receive on behalf of the eligible person the special training allowance provided for under section 3542(a) of this title;
(2) to elect an increase in the basic monthly allowance provided for under such section; and
(3) to agree with the Secretary on the fair and reasonable amounts which may be charged under subsection (a).
(Pub. L. 85857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1200, § 1743; Pub. L. 94502, title III, § 310(22), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2392; Pub. L. 101237, title IV, § 423(b)(1)(A), (2), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2092; renumbered § 3543, Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406; amended Pub. L. 107103, title I, § 109(b)(3), (4), Dec. 27, 2001, 115 Stat. 986.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments2001—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107103, § 109(b)(3), substituted “for the training provided to the eligible person” for “the parent or guardian for the training provided to an eligible person” in last sentence. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107103, § 109(b)(4), added subsec. (c). 1991—Pub. L. 10283 renumbered section 1743 of this title as this section. 1989—Pub. L. 101237 substituted “Secretarys” for “Administrators” in subsec. (a) and “Secretary” for “Administrator” wherever appearing in subsecs. (a) and (b). 1976—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94502 substituted “the Administrators” for “his” and “the Administrator may agree” for “he may agree”. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 94502 substituted “the Administrator may deem” for “he may deem”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1976 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 94502 effective Oct. 15, 1976, see section 703(b) of Pub. L. 94502, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3693 of this title.
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# 38 U.S.C. § 3561 - Authority and duties of Secretary
## Text
(a) The Secretary may provide the educational and vocational counseling authorized under section 3520 of this title, and may provide additional counseling if the Secretary deems it to be necessary to accomplish the purposes of this chapter.
(b) Where any provision of this chapter authorizes or requires any function, power, or duty to be exercised by a State, or by any officer or agency thereof, such function, power, or duty shall, with respect to the Republic of the Philippines, be exercised by the Secretary.
(Pub. L. 85857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1200, § 1761; Pub. L. 89358, § 3(a)(1), Mar. 3, 1966, 80 Stat. 19; Pub. L. 94502, title III, § 310(23), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2392; Pub. L. 96466, title III, § 323(b), Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2196; Pub. L. 101237, title IV, § 423(b)(1)(A), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2092; renumbered § 3561 and amended Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1991—Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), renumbered section 1761 of this title as this section. Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 10283, § 5(c)(1), substituted “3520” for “1720”. 1989—Pub. L. 101237 substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” wherever appearing. 1980—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 96466 substituted “authorized” for “required” and “may provide additional counseling” for “may provide or require additional counseling”. 1976—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 94502 substituted “if the Administrator deems” for “if he deems”. 1966—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 89358 redesignated subsec. (b) as (a) and struck out provisions of former subsec. (a) for audit and review of payments by the GAO as provided by Budget and Accounting Act of 1921 and Budget and Accounting Procedures Act of 1950. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 89358 redesignated subsec. (d) as (b). Former subsec. (b) redesignated (a). Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 89358 struck out subsec. (c) which provided for use of other Federal agencies. See now, section 1790 of this title. Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 89358 redesignated subsec. (d) as (b).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1980 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 96466 effective Oct. 1, 1980, except as otherwise specifically provided, see section 802(c) of Pub. L. 96466, set out as a note under section 3452 of this title.
Effective Date of 1976 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 94502 effective Oct. 15, 1976, see section 703(b) of Pub. L. 94502, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3693 of this title.
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# 38 U.S.C. § 3562 - Nonduplication of benefits
## Text
The commencement of a program of education or special restorative training under this chapter shall be a bar (1) to subsequent payments of compensation, dependency and indemnity compensation, or pension based on the death of a parent to an eligible person over the age of eighteen by reason of pursuing a course in an educational institution, or (2) to increased rates, or additional amounts, of compensation, dependency and indemnity compensation, or pension because of such a person whether eligibility is based upon the death or upon the total permanent disability of the parent.
(Pub. L. 85857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1201, § 1762; Pub. L. 88361, § 4, July 7, 1964, 78 Stat. 298; Pub. L. 89358, § 3(a)(2), Mar. 3, 1966, 80 Stat. 20; renumbered § 3562, Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments1991—Pub. L. 10283 renumbered section 1762 of this title as this section. 1966—Pub. L. 89358 redesignated former subsec. (a) as the entire section and deleted former subsec. (b) which prohibited payment of educational assistance allowance or special training allowance on behalf of any eligible person for any period paid for under other provision of law where the payment would constitute a duplication of benefits and which is now incorporated in section 1781 of this title. 1964—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 88361 inserted “whether eligibility is based upon the death or upon the total permanent disability of the parent”.
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# 38 U.S.C. § 3563 - Notification of eligibility
## Text
The Secretary shall notify the parent or guardian of each eligible person whose eligibility is based on the death or disability of a parent or on a parent being listed in one of the categories referred to in section 3501(a)(1)(C) of this title of the educational assistance available to such person under this chapter. Such notification shall be provided not later than the month in which such eligible person attains such persons thirteenth birthday or as soon thereafter as feasible.
(Added Pub. L. 91219, title II, § 207(a), Mar. 26, 1970, 84 Stat. 82, § 1763; amended Pub. L. 94502, title III, § 310(24), Oct. 15, 1976, 90 Stat. 2392; Pub. L. 97295, § 4(46), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1308; Pub. L. 101237, title IV, § 423(b)(1)(A), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2092; renumbered § 3563 and amended Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406; Pub. L. 109444, § 3(b)(5), Dec. 21, 2006, 120 Stat. 3307; Pub. L. 109461, title III, § 301(b)(5), title X, § 1006(b), Dec. 22, 2006, 120 Stat. 3427, 3468.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments2006—Pub. L. 109461, § 1006(b), provided that as of the enactment of Pub. L. 109461, the amendments made by Pub. L. 109444 were deemed for all purposes not to have taken effect and that Pub. L. 109444 ceased to be in effect. See Amendment notes below and section 1006(b) of Pub. L. 109461, set out as a Coordination of Provisions With Pub. L. 109444 note under section 101 of this title. Pub. L. 109461, § 301(b)(5), substituted “each eligible person whose eligibility is based on the death or disability of a parent or on a parent being listed in one of the categories referred to in section 3501(a)(1)(C) of this title” for “each eligible person defined in section 3501(a)(1)(A) of this title”. Pub. L. 109444, which substituted “each eligible person whose eligibility is based on the death or disability of a parent or on a parent being listed in one of the categories referred to in section 3501(a)(1)(C) of this title” for “each eligible person defined in section 3501(a)(1)(A) of this title”, was terminated by Pub. L. 109461, § 1006(b). See Amendment notes above. 1991—Pub. L. 10283 renumbered section 1763 of this title as this section and substituted “3501(a)(1)(A)” for “1701(a)(1)(A)”. 1989—Pub. L. 101237 substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator”. 1982—Pub. L. 97295 substituted “of this title” for “of this chapter”. 1976—Pub. L. 94502 substituted “such persons” for “his”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2006 AmendmentAmendment by section 301(b)(5) of Pub. L. 109461 applicable with respect to a payment of educational assistance for a course of education pursued after Dec. 22, 2006, see section 301(d) of Pub. L. 109461, set out as a note under section 3501 of this title.
Effective Date of 1976 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 94502 effective Oct. 15, 1976, see section 703(b) of Pub. L. 94502, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3693 of this title.
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# 38 U.S.C. § 3564 - Annual adjustment of amounts of educational assistance
## Text
(a) With respect to any fiscal year, the Secretary shall provide a percentage increase in the rates payable under sections 3532, 3534(b), and 3542(a) of this title equal to the percentage by which—
(1) the Consumer Price Index (all items, United States city average) for the 12-month period ending on the June 30 preceding the beginning of the fiscal year for which the increase is made, exceeds
(2) such Consumer Price Index for the 12-month period preceding the 12-month period described in paragraph (1).
(b) Any increase under subsection (a) in a rate with respect to a fiscal year after fiscal year 2004 and before fiscal year 2014 shall be rounded down to the next lower whole dollar amount. Any such increase with respect to a fiscal year after fiscal year 2013 shall be rounded to the nearest whole dollar amount.
(Added Pub. L. 106419, title I, § 111(f)(1)(A), Nov. 1, 2000, 114 Stat. 1831; amended Pub. L. 108183, title III, § 304(b), Dec. 16, 2003, 117 Stat. 2660.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments2003—Pub. L. 108183 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), struck out “(rounded to the nearest dollar)” after “percentage increase”, and added subsec. (b).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective DatePub. L. 106419, title I, § 111(f)(3), Nov. 1, 2000, 114 Stat. 1831, as amended by Pub. L. 10714, § 8(b)(1), June 5, 2001, 115 Stat. 36, provided that: “Sections 3564 and 3687(d) of title 38, United States Code, as added by this subsection, shall take effect on October 1, 2001.”
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# 38 U.S.C. § 3565 - Children of certain Philippine veterans
## Text
(a) Basic Eligibility.— The term “eligible person” as used in section 3501(a)(1) of this title includes the children of those Commonwealth Army veterans and “New” Philippine Scouts who meet the requirements of service-connected disability or death, based on service as defined in section 3566 of this title.
(b) Administrative Provisions.— The provisions of this chapter and chapter 36 shall apply to the educational assistance for children of Commonwealth Army veterans and “New” Philippine Scouts, except that—
(1) educational assistance allowances authorized by section 3532 of this title and the special training allowance authorized by section 3542 of this title shall be paid at the rate of $0.50 for each dollar, and
(2) any reference to a State approving agency shall be deemed to refer to the Secretary.
(c) Delimiting Dates.— In the case of any individual who is an eligible person solely by virtue of subsection (a) of this section, and who is above the age of seventeen years and below the age of twenty-three years on September 30, 1966, the period referred to in section 3512 of this title shall not end until the expiration of the five-year period which begins on September 30, 1966.
(Added Pub. L. 89613, § 1, Sept. 30, 1966, 80 Stat. 861, § 1765; amended Pub. L. 9124, § 9(c), June 11, 1969, 83 Stat. 34; Pub. L. 97295, § 4(47), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1308; Pub. L. 101237, title IV, § 423(b)(1)(A), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2092; renumbered § 3565 and amended Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406; Pub. L. 103446, title V, § 507(b), Nov. 2, 1994, 108 Stat. 4664; Pub. L. 109233, title V, § 503(8)(A), June 15, 2006, 120 Stat. 416.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
Amendments2006—Pub. L. 109233 revised style of subsec. headings. 1994—Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 103446 substituted “the rate of” for “a rate in Philippine pesos equivalent to”. 1991—Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), renumbered section 1765 of this title as this section. Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 10283, § 5(c)(1), substituted “3501(a)(1)” for “1701(a)(1)” and “3566” for “1766”. Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 10283, § 5(c)(1), substituted “3532” for “1732” and “3542” for “1742”. Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 10283, § 5(c)(1), substituted “3512” for “1712”. 1989—Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 101237 substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator”. 1982—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97295 inserted “of this title” after “section 1766”. 1969—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 9124 substituted “September 30, 1966” for “the date of enactment of this section” and “September 30, 1966” for “the date of enactment of such section”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1994 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 103446 applicable with respect to payments made after Dec. 31, 1994, see section 507(c) of Pub. L. 103446, set out as a note under section 107 of this title.
Savings ProvisionPub. L. 89358, § 12(b), Mar. 3, 1966, 80 Stat. 28, provided that the provisions of subsec. (b) of this section, relating to payment of reporting allowance at rate of $1 per month, as in effect before Mar. 3, 1966, were to remain in effect through May 31, 1966.
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# 38 U.S.C. § 3566 - Definitions
## Text
(a) The term “Commonwealth Army veterans” means persons who served before July 1, 1946, in the organized military forces of the Government of the Philippines, while such forces were in the service of the Armed Forces pursuant to the military order of the President dated July 26, 1941, including among such military forces organized guerrilla forces under commanders appointed, designated, or subsequently recognized by the Commander-in-Chief, Southwest Pacific Area, or other competent authority in the Army of the United States, and who were discharged or released from such service under conditions other than dishonorable.
(b) The term “ New Philippine Scouts” means Philippine Scouts who served under section 14 of the Armed Forces Voluntary Recruitment Act of 1945, and who were discharged or released from such service under conditions other than dishonorable.
(Added Pub. L. 89613, § 1, Sept. 30, 1966, 80 Stat. 861, § 1766; renumbered § 3566, Pub. L. 10283, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406.)
## Notes
Editorial Notes
References in TextSection 14 of the Armed Forces Voluntary Recruitment Act of 1945, referred to in subsec. (b), means section 14 of act Oct. 6, 1945, ch. 393, 59 Stat. 543, which enacted section 637 of former Title 10, Army and Air Force, and was omitted from the Code in the revision and reenactment of Title 10, Armed Forces, by act Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 1.
Amendments1991—Pub. L. 10283 renumbered section 1766 of this title as this section.