Legal corpus: the complete U.S. Code (59,740 sections, all 53 titles)

Ingested titles 12–51 and 54 from OLRC USLM XML @119-100 (the whole Code
now, uniform edition; Title 53 is reserved/empty). LegalText 11,221 ->
59,740; repo total 105,704 records. Deterministic (byte-identical rerun,
verified on Title 42's 8,356 sections); make check green. make
legal-us-code default now covers every title.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Fabio
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00
parent 511d65f9a0
commit 76b8ec33a7
48603 changed files with 3677193 additions and 4 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "46 U.S.C. § 14501"
description: "Application"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 46
title_name: "SHIPPING"
chapter_number: "145"
chapter_name: "REGULATORY MEASUREMENT"
section: "14501"
citation: "46 U.S.C. § 14501"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc46@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t46/s14501"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-46/usc46.xml"
source_hash: "ea09691b8c8c131483d88a9260fd38b001925fe67ef97c3d074858c9fef4ba9c"
raw_snapshot_hash: "eb1331aa3c08ed87231a3606d86b30d1b5942cdf8542f6a3df8ac1d66e86057f"
text_hash: "917ed6496fdccd12872df1dc98914ab3175b1960b4830d5fa4b305c6bb2b23c3"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 46 U.S.C. § 14501 - Application
## Text
This chapter applies to the following:
(1) A vessel not measured under chapter 143 of this title if the application of an international agreement or other law of the United States to the vessel depends on the vessels tonnage.
(2) A vessel measured under chapter 143 of this title if the owner requests that the vessel also be measured under this chapter as provided in section 14305 of this title.
(Pub. L. 99509, title V, § 5101(3), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1923; Pub. L. 111281, title III, § 303(g), Oct. 15, 2010, 124 Stat. 2925.)
## Notes
Historical and Revision NotesRevised section 14501 Source: Section (U.S. Code) 46 App. U.S.C. 71. Section 14501 delineates the vessels that must be measured under this chapter, i.e. under the regulatory tonnage measurement system. Section 14501(1) states that a vessel must be measured under this chapter if the vessel has not been measured under the International Convention on Tonnage Measurement of Ships, and if the vessel is to be documented as a vessel of the United States under chapter 121 of this subtitle, or if the application of a United States law depends on the vessels tonnage. Section 14501(2) states that a vessel must be measured under the regulatory measurement system if the owner requests.
Editorial Notes
Amendments2010—Par. (1). Pub. L. 111281, § 303(g)(1), amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: “a vessel not measured under chapter 143 of this title if— “(A) the vessel is to be documented under chapter 121 of this title; or “(B) the application of a law of the United States to the vessel depends on the vessels tonnage.” Par. (2). Pub. L. 111281, § 303(g)(2), substituted “A vessel” for “a vessel”.
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "46 U.S.C. § 14502"
description: "Measurement"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 46
title_name: "SHIPPING"
chapter_number: "145"
chapter_name: "REGULATORY MEASUREMENT"
section: "14502"
citation: "46 U.S.C. § 14502"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc46@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t46/s14502"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-46/usc46.xml"
source_hash: "ea66d5cb829296104523c21469dd6d80ff38fbef1ed5cdc21d95b982de855ee1"
raw_snapshot_hash: "eb1331aa3c08ed87231a3606d86b30d1b5942cdf8542f6a3df8ac1d66e86057f"
text_hash: "f08072f4c287aff685a9d24dac2019e81edc3bfe44801331e06bf0c9bb583ab8"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 46 U.S.C. § 14502 - Measurement
## Text
The Secretary shall measure a vessel to which this chapter applies in the way provided by this chapter.
(Pub. L. 99509, title V, § 5101(3), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1923.)
## Notes
Historical and Revision NotesRevised section 14502 Source: Section (U.S. Code) 46 App. U.S.C. 71, 77, 83. Section 14502 requires the Secretary to measure a vessel to which this chapter applies as provided by this chapter.
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "46 U.S.C. § 14503"
description: "Certificate of measurement"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 46
title_name: "SHIPPING"
chapter_number: "145"
chapter_name: "REGULATORY MEASUREMENT"
section: "14503"
citation: "46 U.S.C. § 14503"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc46@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t46/s14503"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-46/usc46.xml"
source_hash: "ad7d98d69b0cdcb8ea61e506f66a0ba538252021eb8602b6a5f2e09361ed2ebe"
raw_snapshot_hash: "eb1331aa3c08ed87231a3606d86b30d1b5942cdf8542f6a3df8ac1d66e86057f"
text_hash: "8fc2a8793ffe00401908fed292cc2c7dfdad958dcd37be2240ca009212ac6596"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 46 U.S.C. § 14503 - Certificate of measurement
## Text
(a) The Secretary shall prescribe the certificate to be issued as evidence of a vessels measurement under this chapter.
(b) The certificate shall be maintained as required by the Secretary.
(Pub. L. 99509, title V, § 5101(3), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1923; Pub. L. 111281, title III, § 303(e)(2), Oct. 15, 2010, 124 Stat. 2925.)
## Notes
Historical and Revision NotesRevised section 14503 Source: Section (U.S. Code) 46 App. U.S.C. 72. Section 14503 requires the Secretary to issue a certificate, in a manner that is to be prescribed by the Secretary, as evidence of a vessels regulatory measurement.
Editorial Notes
Amendments2010—Pub. L. 111281 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and added subsec. (b).
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "46 U.S.C. § 14504"
description: "Remeasurement"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 46
title_name: "SHIPPING"
chapter_number: "145"
chapter_name: "REGULATORY MEASUREMENT"
section: "14504"
citation: "46 U.S.C. § 14504"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc46@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t46/s14504"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-46/usc46.xml"
source_hash: "a7b2af95582730cd9ad7ac2df86a4b6e550e9b80e6d4d199644f5a3e49d3ff6f"
raw_snapshot_hash: "eb1331aa3c08ed87231a3606d86b30d1b5942cdf8542f6a3df8ac1d66e86057f"
text_hash: "76f2e851bba33118e83c95ffa78ff30300c41d58d824a0ade54ef207d0c1333d"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 46 U.S.C. § 14504 - Remeasurement
## Text
(a) To the extent necessary, the Secretary shall remeasure a vessel to which this chapter applies if—
(1) the Secretary or the owner alleges an error in its measurement;
(2) the vessel or the use of its space is changed in a way that substantially affects its tonnage;
(3) after being measured under subchapter III of this chapter, the vessel becomes subject to subchapter II of this chapter because the vessel or its use is changed; or
(4) although not required to be measured under subchapter II of this chapter, the vessel was measured under subchapter II and the owner requests that the vessel be measured under subchapter III of this chapter.
(b) Except as provided in this section and chapter 143 of this title, a vessel that has been measured does not have to be remeasured to obtain another document or endorsement under chapter 121 of this title.
(Pub. L. 99509, title V, § 5101(3), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1923.)
## Notes
Historical and Revision NotesRevised section 14504 Source: Section (U.S. Code) 46 App. U.S.C. 71. Section 14504(a) provides that the Secretary shall remeasure a vessel that has been measured under the regulatory measurement system if either the Secretary or the owner alleges an error in its measurement; if the vessel, or its use, undergoes a substantial change affecting its tonnage; if the vessel loses its eligibility for measurement under the simplified system because of a change in the vessel or its use; or if the vessel owner requests that the vessel be measured under the simplified system after having been measured under the standard regulatory measurement system. Section 14504(b) provides that a vessel that has been measured does not have to be remeasured to obtain another document or endorsement under chapter 121—“Documentation of Vessels”—except as provided above or in chapter 143 of this subtitle.
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "46 U.S.C. § 14511"
description: "Application"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 46
title_name: "SHIPPING"
chapter_number: "145"
chapter_name: "REGULATORY MEASUREMENT"
section: "14511"
citation: "46 U.S.C. § 14511"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc46@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t46/s14511"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-46/usc46.xml"
source_hash: "e169a9fe0f150628f5637949e0812911854571150953d9fcd5a61aff39b25f7b"
raw_snapshot_hash: "eb1331aa3c08ed87231a3606d86b30d1b5942cdf8542f6a3df8ac1d66e86057f"
text_hash: "4b8b3f327361c2a36e70035f0dfed03e0ddb221f36b082182c3667ba3de949d1"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 46 U.S.C. § 14511 - Application
## Text
This subchapter applies to a vessel described in section 14501 of this title if—
(1) the owner requests; or
(2) the vessel is—
(A) self-propelled;
(B) at least 24 meters (79 feet) overall in length; and
(C) not operated only for pleasure.
(Pub. L. 99509, title V, § 5101(3), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1924.)
## Notes
Historical and Revision NotesRevised section 14511 Source: Section (U.S. Code) 46 App. U.S.C. 71. Section 14511 lists the types of vessels that are to be measured under the standard regulatory measurement system. They are vessels for which the owner requests a standard measurement or vessels which are self-propelled, at least 79 feet in length, and not operated only for pleasure.
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "46 U.S.C. § 14512"
description: "Standard tonnage measurement"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 46
title_name: "SHIPPING"
chapter_number: "145"
chapter_name: "REGULATORY MEASUREMENT"
section: "14512"
citation: "46 U.S.C. § 14512"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc46@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t46/s14512"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-46/usc46.xml"
source_hash: "0745b0d82646befeb9d93532e0fd5d6a6cad9556d17872fac49873790baaf8de"
raw_snapshot_hash: "eb1331aa3c08ed87231a3606d86b30d1b5942cdf8542f6a3df8ac1d66e86057f"
text_hash: "909e98520f6b2db898a16429fe65f213474b0563d891e78837af7aa1e64570fb"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 46 U.S.C. § 14512 - Standard tonnage measurement
## Text
(a) The Secretary shall prescribe regulations for measuring the gross and net tonnages of a vessel under this subchapter. The regulations shall provide for tonnages comparable to the tonnages that could have been assigned under sections 4151 and 4153 of the Revised Statutes of the United States, as sections 4151 and 4153 existed immediately before the enactment of this section.
(b) On application of the owner or master of a vessel of the United States used in foreign trade, the Secretary may attach an appendix to the vessels register stating the measurement of spaces that may be deducted from gross tonnage under laws and regulations of other countries but not under those of the United States.
(Pub. L. 99509, title V, § 5101(3), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1924.)
## Notes
Historical and Revision NotesRevised section 14512 Source: Section (U.S. Code) 46 App. U.S.C. 75, 77. Section 14512(a) requires the Secretary to prescribe regulations for regulatory measurement systems. It further provides that the regulations must allow for the determination of tonnages similar to those that could have been found under the existing law (46 App. U.S.C. 75 & 77). Section 14512(b) authorizes the Secretary to attach an appendix to a vessels register stating the measurement of spaces that may be deducted from the gross tonnage under laws and regulations of other countries but not under the laws of the United States.
Editorial Notes
References in TextSections 4151 and 4153 of the Revised Statutes, referred to in subsec. (a), were classified to sections 75 and 77, respectively, of the former Appendix to this title and were repealed by Pub. L. 99509, title V, § 5104(b), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1928.
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "46 U.S.C. § 14513"
description: "Dual tonnage measurement"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 46
title_name: "SHIPPING"
chapter_number: "145"
chapter_name: "REGULATORY MEASUREMENT"
section: "14513"
citation: "46 U.S.C. § 14513"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc46@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t46/s14513"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-46/usc46.xml"
source_hash: "93f64c39867c1c55f2dcddb7bc0fe300e731ebe86db89a68a497bef7c6c9233b"
raw_snapshot_hash: "eb1331aa3c08ed87231a3606d86b30d1b5942cdf8542f6a3df8ac1d66e86057f"
text_hash: "0d3ad20f061e3cb4c4b6c807fdaea452f77fd12696dcb54bccf0261f5c64cc2a"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 46 U.S.C. § 14513 - Dual tonnage measurement
## Text
(a) On application by the owner and approval by the Secretary, the tonnage of spaces prescribed by the Secretary may be excluded in measuring under this section the gross tonnage of a vessel measured under section 14512 of this title. The spaces prescribed by the Secretary shall be comparable to the spaces that could have been excluded under section 2 of the Act of September 29, 1965 (Public Law 89219, 79 Stat. 891), as section 2 existed immediately before the enactment of this section.
(b) The Secretary shall prescribe the design, location, and dimensions of the tonnage mark to be placed on a vessel measured under this section.
(c) (1) If a vessel is assigned two sets of gross and net tonnages under this section, each certificate stating the vessels tonnages shall state the gross and net tonnages when the vessels tonnage mark is submerged and when it is not submerged.
(2) Except as provided in paragraph (1) of this subsection, a certificate stating a vessels tonnages may state only one set of gross and net tonnages as assigned under this section.
(Pub. L. 99509, title V, § 5101(3), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1924; Pub. L. 111281, title III, § 303(h), Oct. 15, 2010, 124 Stat. 2925.)
## Notes
Historical and Revision NotesRevised section 14513 Source: Section (U.S. Code) 46 App. U.S.C. 83 to 83g. Section 14513 gives discretionary authority to the Secretary to exclude certain spaces in measuring the regulatory tonnage of a vessel, and requires the Secretary to prescribe the design, location and dimensions of the tonnage mark to be placed on the vessel. Section 14513 further provides that if spaces are excluded by the Secretary, they shall be comparable to those the Secretary could have excluded in existing law (46 App. U.S.C. 83a). Section 14513(c) provides that if a vessels tonnage mark is below the uppermost part of the load line mark, each certificate that states the vessels tonnages must state the gross and net tonnages when the mark is submerged and when it is not submerged.
Editorial Notes
References in TextSection 2 of the Act of September 29, 1965, referred to in subsec. (a), was classified to section 83a of the former Appendix to this title and was repealed by Pub. L. 99509, title V, § 5104(b), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1928.
Amendments2010—Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 111281, § 303(h)(1), substituted “vessel is assigned two sets of gross and net tonnages under this section,” for “vessels tonnage mark is below the uppermost part of the load line marks,” and inserted “vessels tonnage” before “mark is submerged”. Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 111281, § 303(h)(2), substituted “as assigned under this section.” for period at end.
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "46 U.S.C. § 14514"
description: "Reciprocity for foreign vessels"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 46
title_name: "SHIPPING"
chapter_number: "145"
chapter_name: "REGULATORY MEASUREMENT"
section: "14514"
citation: "46 U.S.C. § 14514"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc46@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t46/s14514"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-46/usc46.xml"
source_hash: "b9559acd74eb90377c0b7c1c357cebd71ecfce5c35f1f9c7cb18d5062e826198"
raw_snapshot_hash: "eb1331aa3c08ed87231a3606d86b30d1b5942cdf8542f6a3df8ac1d66e86057f"
text_hash: "ab0db7e3a06c4d76020fdacbef914367f1cf141941c913a79fb125d2c8d6d444"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 46 U.S.C. § 14514 - Reciprocity for foreign vessels
## Text
For a foreign vessel not measured under chapter 143, if the Secretary finds that the laws and regulations of a foreign country related to measurement of vessels are substantially similar to those of this chapter and the regulations prescribed under this chapter, the Secretary may accept the measurement and certificate of a vessel of that foreign country as complying with this chapter and the regulations prescribed under this chapter.
(Added Pub. L. 111281, title III, § 303(i), Oct. 15, 2010, 124 Stat. 2925.)
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "46 U.S.C. § 14521"
description: "Application"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 46
title_name: "SHIPPING"
chapter_number: "145"
chapter_name: "REGULATORY MEASUREMENT"
section: "14521"
citation: "46 U.S.C. § 14521"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc46@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t46/s14521"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-46/usc46.xml"
source_hash: "73a69a2987c541e1a362091edaa9afad9ffcebb250d40dfec7c17af3a2a4425b"
raw_snapshot_hash: "eb1331aa3c08ed87231a3606d86b30d1b5942cdf8542f6a3df8ac1d66e86057f"
text_hash: "7349f2b43607a8af864f4de7f3e7323ffeff6eaf2557e38440e39f0e8614e8f6"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 46 U.S.C. § 14521 - Application
## Text
This subchapter applies to a vessel described in section 14501 of this title that is not measured under subchapter II of this chapter.
(Pub. L. 99509, title V, § 5101(3), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1925.)
## Notes
Historical and Revision NotesRevised section 14521 Source: Section (U.S. Code) 46 App. U.S.C. 71. Section 14521 provides that vessels that are to be measured under the regulatory measurement system in this chapter, but are not measured under the standard regulatory measurement system in subchapter II, shall be measured under the simplified measurement system.
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
---
type: "LegalText"
title: "46 U.S.C. § 14522"
description: "Measurement"
jurisdiction: "us"
corpus: "united_states_code"
kind: "code_section"
title_number: 46
title_name: "SHIPPING"
chapter_number: "145"
chapter_name: "REGULATORY MEASUREMENT"
section: "14522"
citation: "46 U.S.C. § 14522"
status: "current"
release_point: "119-100"
release_date: "2026-06-26"
source: "official"
source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc46@119-100.zip"
source_identifier: "/us/usc/t46/s14522"
source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-46/usc46.xml"
source_hash: "2ac447d99c7e7e028c8fb5e278b5692fcebe396c84f81ac72d48dfc85f408db9"
raw_snapshot_hash: "eb1331aa3c08ed87231a3606d86b30d1b5942cdf8542f6a3df8ac1d66e86057f"
text_hash: "9c6e4e58b6b58fb4e985343795036fa98359dccc422b20ef1b9bfeb329f0bec9"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-04"
confidence: "official"
tags: ["legal", "us-code"]
---
# 46 U.S.C. § 14522 - Measurement
## Text
(a) In this section, “length” means the horizontal distance of the hull between the foremost part of the stem and the aftermost part of the stern, excluding fittings and attachments.
(b) (1) The Secretary shall assign gross and net tonnages to a vessel based on its length, breadth, depth, other dimensions, and appropriate coefficients.
(2) The Secretary shall prescribe the way dimensions (except length) are measured and which coefficients are appropriate.
(c) The resulting gross tonnages, taken as a group, reasonably shall reflect the relative internal volumes of the vessels measured under this subchapter. The resulting net tonnages shall be in approximately the same ratios to corresponding gross tonnages as are the net and gross tonnages of comparable vessels measured under subchapter II of this chapter.
(d) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, the Secretary may determine the gross and net tonnages of a vessel representative of a designated class, model, or type, and then assign those gross and net tonnages to other vessels of the same class, model, or type.
(Pub. L. 99509, title V, § 5101(3), Oct. 21, 1986, 100 Stat. 1925.)
## Notes
Historical and Revision NotesRevised section 14522 Source: Section (U.S. Code) 46 App. U.S.C. 71. Section 14522(a) defines the term “length” as it is used in the simplified measurement system. Section 14522(b) requires the Secretary to assign gross and net tonnages under the simplified system, based on a vessels length, breadth, depth, other dimensions and appropriate coefficients, as the Secretary deems appropriate. Section 14522(c) provides that the gross tonnages as measured under this section shall reflect the relative internal volumes of vessels. It provides further that the net tonnages measured under this section shall be in approximately the same ratio to corresponding gross tonnages as are the net and gross tonnages of comparable vessels measured under the standard regulatory measurement system.