Legislation: batch A — AK AL AR AZ CO CT DE GA HI IA ID

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

legislation/us/states/al/2018rs/sb-232.md

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+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "Dogs, dangerous defined, procedure and hearing provided to determine if dangerous, registration, penalties, liability of owner, Emily's Law"
+description: "Dogs, dangerous defined, procedure and hearing provided to determine if dangerous, registration, penalties, liability of owner, Emily's Law"
+jurisdiction: "us/states/al"
+legislature: "Alabama Legislature"
+session: "2018rs"
+identifier: "SB 232"
+citation: "Alabama SB 232 (2018rs)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: ["Crimes and Offenses"]
+status: "enacted"
+primary_sponsors: ["Livingston"]
+version_count: 3
+action_count: 34
+vote_count: 11
+first_action: "2018-01-25T05:00:00+00:00"
+last_action: "2018-03-01T05:00:00+00:00"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/d17d22a2-ac2c-4e5e-ae76-db099df15517"
+source_url: "http://alisondb.legislature.state.al.us/Alison/SESSBillStatusResult.aspx?BILL=SB232"
+source_hash: "38fa41fef2a515842211d09c6f8681f5d36a0f4ee9cb3c50a8fe310976999a78"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-al"]
+---
+
+# Alabama SB 232 (2018rs) — Dogs, dangerous defined, procedure and hearing provided to determine if dangerous, registration, penalties, liability of owner, Emily's Law
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **Introduced** (filed) — [source](http://alisondb.legislature.state.al.us/ALISON/SearchableInstruments/2018rs/PrintFiles/SB232-int.pdf)
+2. **Engrossed** (committee substitute) — [source](http://alisondb.legislature.state.al.us/ALISON/SearchableInstruments/2018rs/PrintFiles/SB232-eng.pdf)
+3. **Enrolled** (enrolled) — [source](http://alisondb.legislature.state.al.us/ALISON/SearchableInstruments/2018rs/PrintFiles/SB232-enr.pdf)
+
+## Votes
+
+- Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 421 — **28–0** (pass) · upper
+- Livingston motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 420 — **28–0** (pass) · upper
+- Livingston motion to Concur In and Adopt adopted Roll Call 540 — **23–0** (pass) · upper
+- Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 528 — **95–0** (pass) · lower
+- Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 527 — **95–0** (pass) · lower
+- Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 526 — **94–0** (pass) · lower
+- Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 525 — **95–0** (pass) · lower
+- Smith motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 401 — **27–0** (pass) · upper
+- Livingston motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 399 — **27–0** (pass) · upper
+- Livingston motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 400 — **27–0** (pass) · upper
+- Williams motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 419 — **28–0** (pass) · upper
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- Livingston — primary (person)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2018-01-25T05:00:00+00:00** Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Agriculture, Conservation, and Forestry `reading-1, referral-committee`
+- **2018-02-01T05:00:00+00:00** Read for the second time and placed on the calendar 1 amendment `reading-2`
+- **2018-02-13T05:00:00+00:00** Third Reading Carried Over to Call of the Chair
+- **2018-02-13T05:00:00+00:00** Agriculture, Conservation, and Forestry Amendment Offered `amendment-introduction`
+- **2018-02-13T05:00:00+00:00** Livingston motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 399 `amendment-passage`
+- **2018-02-13T05:00:00+00:00** Livingston first Substitute Offered `amendment-introduction`
+- **2018-02-13T05:00:00+00:00** Livingston motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 400 `amendment-passage`
+- **2018-02-13T05:00:00+00:00** Smith Amendment Offered `amendment-introduction`
+- **2018-02-13T05:00:00+00:00** Smith motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 401 `amendment-passage`
+- **2018-02-13T05:00:00+00:00** Livingston motion to Carry Over to the Call of the Chair adopted Voice Vote
+- **2018-02-15T05:00:00+00:00** Third Reading Passed `passage`
+- **2018-02-15T05:00:00+00:00** Williams Amendment Offered `amendment-introduction`
+- **2018-02-15T05:00:00+00:00** Williams motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 419 `amendment-passage`
+- **2018-02-15T05:00:00+00:00** Livingston Amendment Offered `amendment-introduction`
+- **2018-02-15T05:00:00+00:00** Livingston motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 420 `amendment-passage`
+- **2018-02-15T05:00:00+00:00** Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 421 `passage`
+- **2018-02-15T05:00:00+00:00** Engrossed
+- **2018-02-15T05:00:00+00:00** Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Public Safety and Homeland Security `reading-1, referral-committee`
+- **2018-02-22T05:00:00+00:00** Read for the second time and placed on the calendar 2 amendments `reading-2`
+- **2018-02-27T05:00:00+00:00** Third Reading Passed `passage`
+- **2018-02-27T05:00:00+00:00** Public Safety and Homeland Security Amendment Offered `amendment-introduction`
+- **2018-02-27T05:00:00+00:00** Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 525 `amendment-passage`
+- **2018-02-27T05:00:00+00:00** Public Safety and Homeland Security #2 Amendment Offered `amendment-introduction`
+- **2018-02-27T05:00:00+00:00** Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 526 `amendment-passage`
+- **2018-02-27T05:00:00+00:00** Boothe Amendment Offered `amendment-introduction`
+- **2018-02-27T05:00:00+00:00** Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 527 `amendment-passage`
+- **2018-02-27T05:00:00+00:00** Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 528 `passage`
+- **2018-03-01T05:00:00+00:00** Concurrence Requested
+- **2018-03-01T05:00:00+00:00** Livingston motion to Concur In and Adopt adopted Roll Call 540 `passage`
+- **2018-03-01T05:00:00+00:00** Enrolled
+- **2018-03-01T05:00:00+00:00** Concurred in Second House Amendment
+- **2018-03-01T05:00:00+00:00** Signature Requested
+- **2018-03-01T05:00:00+00:00** Assigned Act No. 2018-182. `executive-signature`
+- **2018-03-01T05:00:00+00:00** Public Safety and Homeland Security second Amendment Offered `amendment-introduction`
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/d17d22a2-ac2c-4e5e-ae76-db099df15517`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Alabama legislature records).
+