Legislation: batch A — AK AL AR AZ CO CT DE GA HI IA ID

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

legislation/us/states/al/2023rs/hb-450.md

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+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "Relating to military affairs and civil defense; to add Section 31-1-9 to the Code of Alabama 1975, to create the Troy Act; to provide that references in the code to the United States Uniformed Services include the Public Health Service Commissioned Corps and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Officer Corps; and to direct the Code Commissioner to make these changes as appropriate in the Code of Alabama 1975."
+description: "Relating to United States Uniformed Services; to create the Troy Act; to include the Public Health Service Commissioned Corps and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Officer Corps among the United States Uniformed Services"
+jurisdiction: "us/states/al"
+legislature: "Alabama Legislature"
+session: "2023rs"
+identifier: "HB 450"
+citation: "Alabama HB 450 (2023rs)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: ["Relating to United States Uniformed Services"]
+status: "enacted"
+primary_sponsors: ["David Cole"]
+version_count: 3
+action_count: 17
+vote_count: 2
+first_action: "2023-05-09T04:00:00+00:00"
+last_action: "2023-06-14T13:30:00+00:00"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/36b5c30e-b542-457d-879e-d51fc01c3bc7"
+source_url: "https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/bill-search"
+source_hash: "b1671b2731524009fdb3ee2c55beba8e049d01043b4ca273e98584914101d82e"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-al"]
+---
+
+# Alabama HB 450 (2023rs) — Relating to military affairs and civil defense; to add Section 31-1-9 to the Code of Alabama 1975, to create the Troy Act; to provide that references in the code to the United States Uniformed Services include the Public Health Service Commissioned Corps and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Officer Corps; and to direct the Code Commissioner to make these changes as appropriate in the Code of Alabama 1975.
+
+Relating to United States Uniformed Services; to create the Troy Act; to include the Public Health Service Commissioned Corps and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Officer Corps among the United States Uniformed Services
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **Introduced** (filed) — [source](https://www.legislature.state.al.us/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2023RS/HB450-int.pdf)
+2. **Act 2023-518** (committee substitute) — [source](http://arc-sos.state.al.us/ucp/L1286184.AI1.pdf)
+3. **Enrolled** (enrolled) — [source](https://www.legislature.state.al.us/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2023RS/HB450-enr.pdf)
+
+## Votes
+
+- Roll of the H for Vote 834 on HB450 (2023 Regular Session) — **102–0** (pass) · lower
+- Roll of the S for Vote 1272 on HB450 (2023 Regular Session) — **30–0** (pass) · upper
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- David Cole — primary (person)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2023-06-06T04:00:00+00:00** Enrolled
+- **2023-06-06T04:00:00+00:00** Ready to Enroll
+- **2023-06-06T04:00:00+00:00** Read a Third Time and Pass `passage`
+- **2023-06-06T04:00:00+00:00** On Third Reading in Second House
+- **2023-05-24T04:00:00+00:00** Read Second Time in Second House
+- **2023-05-24T04:00:00+00:00** Reported Out of Committee in Second House
+- **2023-05-24T04:00:00+00:00** Reported Favorably (Veterans and Military Affairs) `committee-passage`
+- **2023-05-24T04:00:00+00:00** Referred to Committee (Veterans and Military Affairs) `referral-committee`
+- **2023-05-24T04:00:00+00:00** Read First Time in Second House `reading-1`
+- **2023-05-23T04:00:00+00:00** Read a Third Time and Pass `passage`
+- **2023-05-23T04:00:00+00:00** On Third Reading in House of Origin
+- **2023-05-17T04:00:00+00:00** Read Second Time in House of Origin
+- **2023-05-17T04:00:00+00:00** Reported Out of Committee in House of Origin
+- **2023-05-17T04:00:00+00:00** Reported Favorably (Military and Veterans Affairs) `committee-passage`
+- **2023-05-09T04:00:00+00:00** Introduced and Referred (Military and Veterans Affairs) `introduction, referral`
+- **2023-05-09T04:00:00+00:00** Read First Time in House of Origin `reading-1`
+- **2023-06-14T13:30:00+00:00** Enacted as 2023-518 `became-law`
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/36b5c30e-b542-457d-879e-d51fc01c3bc7`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Alabama legislature records).
+