Legislation: batch A — AK AL AR AZ CO CT DE GA HI IA ID

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

legislation/us/states/co/2018a/hb-18-1331.md

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+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "Higher Education Open Educational Resources"
+description: "Joint Budget Committee. The bill creates the Colorado open educational resources council (council) in the department of higher education (department). The council includes persons appointed by the executive director of the department from public institutions of higher education, including a student; the executive director of the department; the commissioner of education; and the state librarian."
+jurisdiction: "us/states/co"
+legislature: "Colorado General Assembly"
+session: "2018A"
+identifier: "HB 18-1331"
+citation: "Colorado HB 18-1331 (2018A)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: []
+status: "enacted"
+primary_sponsors: ["Bob Rankin", "Dave Young", "Kevin Lundberg"]
+version_count: 9
+action_count: 12
+vote_count: 2
+first_action: "2018-03-26T06:00:00+00:00"
+last_action: "2018-04-30T06:00:00+00:00"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/b2e462a2-8a3b-4175-9c38-0db4e9119f01"
+source_url: "http://leg.colorado.gov/bills/hb18-1331"
+source_hash: "187037391f7d0e97570ecb870c8f487450201bfb9a424097238898c20a2236f6"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-co"]
+---
+
+# Colorado HB 18-1331 (2018A) — Higher Education Open Educational Resources
+
+Joint Budget Committee. The bill creates the Colorado open educational resources council (council) in the department of higher education (department). The council includes persons appointed by the executive director of the department from public institutions of higher education, including a student; the executive director of the department; the commissioner of education; and the state librarian.
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **Committee Amendment** (committee substitute) — [source](http://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2018a/bills/cr/2018a_hb1331_s_app_002.pdf)
+2. **Engrossed (03/28/2018)** (committee substitute) — [source](http://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2018A/bills/2018a_1331_eng.pdf)
+3. **Final Act (04/26/2018)** (committee substitute) — [source](http://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2018A/bills/2018a_1331_enr.pdf)
+4. **Introduced (03/26/2018)** (committee substitute) — [source](http://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2018A/bills/2018a_1331_01.pdf)
+5. **PA1 (03/27/2018)** (committee substitute) — [source](http://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2018A/bills/2018a_1331app_01.pdf)
+6. **Reengrossed (03/29/2018)** (committee substitute) — [source](http://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2018A/bills/2018a_1331_ren.pdf)
+7. **Rerevised (04/05/2018)** (committee substitute) — [source](http://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2018A/bills/2018a_1331_rer.pdf)
+8. **Revised (04/04/2018)** (committee substitute) — [source](http://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2018A/bills/2018a_1331_rev.pdf)
+9. **Signed Act (04/30/2018)** (committee substitute) — [source](http://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2018A/bills/2018a_1331_signed.pdf)
+
+## Votes
+
+- BILL — **37–26** (pass) · upper
+- BILL — **28–6** (pass) · upper
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- Bob Rankin — primary (person)
+- Dave Young — primary (person)
+- Kevin Lundberg — primary (person)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2018-04-30T06:00:00+00:00** Governor Signed `executive-signature`
+- **2018-04-26T06:00:00+00:00** Sent to the Governor `executive-receipt`
+- **2018-04-26T06:00:00+00:00** Signed by the President of the Senate
+- **2018-04-26T06:00:00+00:00** Signed by the Speaker of the House
+- **2018-04-05T06:00:00+00:00** Senate Third Reading Passed - No Amendments `reading-3, passage`
+- **2018-04-04T06:00:00+00:00** Senate Second Reading Special Order - Passed - No Amendments
+- **2018-04-03T06:00:00+00:00** Senate Committee on Appropriations Refer Unamended to Senate Committee of the Whole `referral-committee, committee-passage`
+- **2018-04-02T06:00:00+00:00** Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Appropriations `introduction`
+- **2018-03-29T06:00:00+00:00** House Third Reading Passed - No Amendments `reading-3, passage`
+- **2018-03-28T06:00:00+00:00** House Second Reading Special Order - Passed with Amendments - Committee
+- **2018-03-27T06:00:00+00:00** House Committee on Appropriations Refer Amended to House Committee of the Whole `referral-committee, committee-passage`
+- **2018-03-26T06:00:00+00:00** Introduced In House - Assigned to Appropriations `introduction`
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/b2e462a2-8a3b-4175-9c38-0db4e9119f01`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Colorado legislature records).
+