Legislation: Florida — 2,186 enacted records (OpenStates 2026-07-01)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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type: "Bill"
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title: "Mental Health Treatment"
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description: "Mental Health Treatment; Authorizes DCF to issue conditional designation to facilities for limited period to allow facilities to implement corrective measures; provides forensic clients must receive psychiatric medication therapy before admission to state mental health treatment facility; specifies some possible treatment alternatives appropriate for mental illness of criminal defendant who is incompetent to proceed; revises deadline for report on persons committed for treatment; revises provisions relating to competency hearings."
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jurisdiction: "us/states/fl"
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legislature: "Florida Legislature"
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session: "2023"
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identifier: "HB 1349"
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citation: "Florida HB 1349 (2023)"
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classification: ["bill"]
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subjects: ["(vetoed)"]
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status: "enacted"
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chapter_law: "2023-270"
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primary_sponsors: ["Melo"]
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version_count: 2
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action_count: 39
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vote_count: 5
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first_action: "2023-03-02"
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last_action: "2023-06-21"
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source: "openstates"
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source_identifier: "ocd-bill/18160c2e-f5ec-4982-94cc-1decddd828f0"
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source_url: "https://flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/1349/ByCategory"
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source_hash: "e08d82e6384a2e93826d98f01e8d9c8f31e64e0e00fb6ab87ba9378f60c7f40d"
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vintage: "2026-07-01"
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source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
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confidence: "reported"
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tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-fl"]
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---
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# Florida HB 1349 (2023) — Mental Health Treatment
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Mental Health Treatment; Authorizes DCF to issue conditional designation to facilities for limited period to allow facilities to implement corrective measures; provides forensic clients must receive psychiatric medication therapy before admission to state mental health treatment facility; specifies some possible treatment alternatives appropriate for mental illness of criminal defendant who is incompetent to proceed; revises deadline for report on persons committed for treatment; revises provisions relating to competency hearings.
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**Enacted** — Laws of Florida, Chapter 2023-270.
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## Version chain
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The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
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1. **H 1349 Filed** (filed) — [source](https://flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/1349/BillText/Filed/PDF)
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2. **H 1349 er** (enrolled) — [source](https://flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2023/1349/BillText/er/PDF)
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## Votes
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- Favorable (Children, Families & Seniors Subcommittee) — **16–0** (pass) · lower
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- Third Reading — **40–0** (pass) · upper
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- Favorable (Health & Human Services Committee) — **19–0** (pass) · lower
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- Passage, Third Reading — **116–0** (pass) · lower
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- Favorable (Appropriations Committee) — **27–0** (pass) · lower
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## Sponsors
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- Melo — primary (person)
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- López, J. — cosponsor (person)
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- Mooney — cosponsor (person)
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- Rizo — cosponsor (person)
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## Timeline
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The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
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- **2023-03-02** Filed `filing`
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- **2023-03-07** 1st Reading (Original Filed Version) `filing, reading-1`
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- **2023-03-09** Referred to Children, Families & Seniors Subcommittee `referral-committee`
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- **2023-03-09** Referred to Appropriations Committee `referral-committee`
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- **2023-03-09** Referred to Health & Human Services Committee `referral-committee`
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- **2023-03-09** Now in Children, Families & Seniors Subcommittee
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- **2023-03-23** Added to Children, Families & Seniors Subcommittee agenda
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- **2023-03-27** Favorable by Children, Families & Seniors Subcommittee `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2023-03-27** Reported out of Children, Families & Seniors Subcommittee
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- **2023-03-27** Now in Appropriations Committee
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- **2023-04-10** Added to Appropriations Committee agenda
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- **2023-04-12** Favorable by Appropriations Committee `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2023-04-12** Reported out of Appropriations Committee
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- **2023-04-12** Now in Health & Human Services Committee
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- **2023-04-13** Added to Health & Human Services Committee agenda
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- **2023-04-17** Favorable by Health & Human Services Committee `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2023-04-17** Reported out of Health & Human Services Committee
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- **2023-04-17** Bill released to House Calendar
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- **2023-04-17** Added to Second Reading Calendar
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- **2023-04-20** Bill added to Special Order Calendar (4/25/2023)
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- **2023-04-25** Read 2nd time `reading-2`
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- **2023-04-25** Placed on 3rd reading `reading-3`
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- **2023-04-25** Added to Third Reading Calendar
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- **2023-04-26** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
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- **2023-04-26** Passed; YEAS 116, NAYS 0 `passage`
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- **2023-04-26** In Messages
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- **2023-04-26** Referred to Fiscal Policy `referral-committee`
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- **2023-04-26** Received `enrolled`
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- **2023-05-02** Withdrawn from Fiscal Policy `withdrawal`
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- **2023-05-02** Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading
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- **2023-05-02** Substituted for CS/SB 1412
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- **2023-05-02** Read 2nd time `reading-2`
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- **2023-05-02** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
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- **2023-05-02** Passed; YEAS 40 NAYS 0 `passage`
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- **2023-05-02** In Messages
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- **2023-05-02** Ordered enrolled `enrolled`
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- **2023-06-12** Signed by Officers and presented to Governor `executive-receipt`
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- **2023-06-20** Approved by Governor `executive-signature`
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- **2023-06-21** Chapter No. 2023-270
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## Source
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OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/18160c2e-f5ec-4982-94cc-1decddd828f0`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Florida legislature records).
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