Legislation: Florida — 2,186 enacted records (OpenStates 2026-07-01)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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Fabio
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---
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type: "Bill"
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title: "Hazardous Walking Conditions"
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description: "Hazardous Walking Conditions; Revises criteria that determine hazardous walking condition for public school students."
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jurisdiction: "us/states/fl"
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legislature: "Florida Legislature"
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session: "2025"
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identifier: "HB 85"
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citation: "Florida HB 85 (2025)"
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classification: ["bill"]
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subjects: []
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status: "enacted"
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chapter_law: "2025-59"
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primary_sponsors: ["Kendall"]
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version_count: 4
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action_count: 41
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vote_count: 2
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first_action: "2025-01-03"
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last_action: "2025-05-22"
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source: "openstates"
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source_identifier: "ocd-bill/c055c304-c63e-478b-bc8b-3d07735764d0"
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source_url: "https://flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/85/ByCategory"
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source_hash: "5c1df374761c27fd8787c1fcd18554c8ec5208227bfb2049ff11b8dc6037a7b9"
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vintage: "2026-07-01"
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source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
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retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
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confidence: "reported"
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tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-fl"]
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---
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# Florida HB 85 (2025) — Hazardous Walking Conditions
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Hazardous Walking Conditions; Revises criteria that determine hazardous walking condition for public school students.
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**Enacted** — Laws of Florida, Chapter 2025-59.
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## Version chain
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The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
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1. **H 85 Filed** (filed) — [source](https://flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/85/BillText/Filed/PDF)
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2. **H 85 c1** (committee substitute) — [source](https://flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/85/BillText/c1/PDF)
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3. **H 85 c2** (committee substitute) — [source](https://flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/85/BillText/c2/PDF)
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4. **H 85 er** (enrolled) — [source](https://flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/85/BillText/er/PDF)
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## Votes
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- Third Reading — **113–0** (pass) · lower
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- Third Reading — **38–0** (pass) · upper
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## Sponsors
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- Education & Employment Committee — primary (organization)
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- Education Administration Subcommittee — primary (organization)
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- Kendall — primary (person)
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- Benarroch — cosponsor (person)
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- Gossett-Seidman — cosponsor (person)
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- Hart — cosponsor (person)
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- Hunschofsky — cosponsor (person)
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- Mooney — cosponsor (person)
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- Nix — cosponsor (person)
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- Plakon — cosponsor (person)
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- Rizo — cosponsor (person)
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- Salzman — cosponsor (person)
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- Stark — cosponsor (person)
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- Trabulsy — cosponsor (person)
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- Valdés — cosponsor (person)
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## Timeline
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The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
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- **2025-01-03** Filed `filing`
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- **2025-01-15** Referred to Education Administration Subcommittee `referral-committee`
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- **2025-01-15** Referred to Education & Employment Committee `referral-committee`
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- **2025-01-15** Now in Education Administration Subcommittee
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- **2025-02-28** Added to Education Administration Subcommittee agenda
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- **2025-03-04** Favorable with CS by Education Administration Subcommittee `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2025-03-04** 1st Reading (Original Filed Version) `filing, reading-1`
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- **2025-03-05** Reported out of Education Administration Subcommittee
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- **2025-03-05** Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a) `deferral`
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- **2025-03-05** CS Filed `filing`
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- **2025-03-05** 1st Reading (Committee Substitute 1) `reading-1`
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- **2025-03-07** Referred to Education & Employment Committee `referral-committee`
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- **2025-03-07** Now in Education & Employment Committee
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- **2025-03-11** Added to Education & Employment Committee agenda
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- **2025-03-13** Favorable with CS by Education & Employment Committee `committee-passage-favorable`
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- **2025-03-13** Reported out of Education & Employment Committee
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- **2025-03-13** Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a) `deferral`
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- **2025-03-13** CS Filed `filing`
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- **2025-03-14** 1st Reading (Committee Substitute 2) `reading-1`
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- **2025-03-17** Bill referred to House Calendar
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- **2025-03-17** Added to Second Reading Calendar
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- **2025-03-20** Bill added to Special Order Calendar (3/26/2025)
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- **2025-03-26** Read 2nd time `reading-2`
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- **2025-03-26** Placed on 3rd reading `reading-3`
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- **2025-03-26** Added to Third Reading Calendar
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- **2025-03-26** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
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- **2025-03-26** CS passed; YEAS 113, NAYS 0 `passage`
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- **2025-03-27** In Messages
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- **2025-03-31** Referred to Rules `referral-committee`
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- **2025-04-02** Received `enrolled`
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- **2025-04-23** Withdrawn from Rules `withdrawal`
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- **2025-04-23** Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading
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- **2025-04-23** Substituted for CS/CS/SB 650
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- **2025-04-23** Read 2nd time `reading-2`
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- **2025-04-23** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
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- **2025-04-23** CS passed; YEAS 38 NAYS 0 `passage`
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- **2025-04-23** In Messages
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- **2025-04-23** Ordered enrolled `enrolled`
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- **2025-05-16** Signed by Officers and presented to Governor `executive-receipt`
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- **2025-05-21** Approved by Governor `executive-signature`
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- **2025-05-22** Chapter No. 2025-59
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## Source
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OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/c055c304-c63e-478b-bc8b-3d07735764d0`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Florida legislature records).
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