Legislation: Florida — 2,186 enacted records (OpenStates 2026-07-01)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 17:26:47 -04:00
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+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "Dangerous Crimes"
+description: "Dangerous Crimes; Requires court to remand person who pleads guilty or nolo contendere to, or is found guilty of, dangerous crime to custody immediately; requires such person to remain in custody pending sentencing without possibility of release on bond; revising definition of \"dangerous crime.\""
+jurisdiction: "us/states/fl"
+legislature: "Florida Legislature"
+session: "2026"
+identifier: "HB 445"
+citation: "Florida HB 445 (2026)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: ["criminal procedure and corrections"]
+status: "enacted"
+chapter_law: "2026-19"
+primary_sponsors: ["Greco"]
+version_count: 4
+action_count: 46
+vote_count: 5
+first_action: "2025-11-18"
+last_action: "2026-04-01"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/70a30572-5c56-4580-805d-58f8012741ee"
+source_url: "https://flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2026/445/ByCategory"
+source_hash: "816418da745cf309db023ed9b74001a1aaac00d5e07deaddde6b7128b7cb9619"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-fl"]
+---
+
+# Florida HB 445 (2026) — Dangerous Crimes
+
+Dangerous Crimes; Requires court to remand person who pleads guilty or nolo contendere to, or is found guilty of, dangerous crime to custody immediately; requires such person to remain in custody pending sentencing without possibility of release on bond; revising definition of "dangerous crime."
+
+**Enacted** — Laws of Florida, Chapter 2026-19.
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **H 445 Filed** (filed) — [source](https://flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2026/445/BillText/Filed/PDF)
+2. **H 445 c1** (committee substitute) — [source](https://flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2026/445/BillText/c1/PDF)
+3. **H 445 c2** (committee substitute) — [source](https://flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2026/445/BillText/c2/PDF)
+4. **H 445 er** (enrolled) — [source](https://flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2026/445/BillText/er/PDF)
+
+## Votes
+
+- Favorable With Committee Substitute (Judiciary Committee) — **16–2** (pass) · lower
+- Passage, Third Reading — **93–20** (pass) · lower
+- Third Reading — **37–0** (pass) · upper
+- Favorable (Criminal Justice Subcommittee) — **16–1** (pass) · lower
+- Favorable (Justice Budget Subcommittee) — **10–3** (pass) · lower
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- Criminal Justice Subcommittee — primary (organization)
+- Greco — primary (person)
+- Judiciary Committee — primary (organization)
+- Benarroch — cosponsor (person)
+- Chaney — cosponsor (person)
+- Cobb — cosponsor (person)
+- Gerwig — cosponsor (person)
+- Jacques — cosponsor (person)
+- Kincart Jonsson — cosponsor (person)
+- López, J. — cosponsor (person)
+- Maggard — cosponsor (person)
+- Stark — cosponsor (person)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2025-11-18** Filed `filing`
+- **2025-11-24** Referred to Criminal Justice Subcommittee `referral-committee`
+- **2025-11-24** Referred to Justice Budget Subcommittee `referral-committee`
+- **2025-11-24** Referred to Judiciary Committee `referral-committee`
+- **2025-11-24** Now in Criminal Justice Subcommittee
+- **2026-01-13** 1st Reading (Original Filed Version) `filing, reading-1`
+- **2026-01-15** PCS added to Criminal Justice Subcommittee agenda
+- **2026-01-20** Favorable with CS by Criminal Justice Subcommittee `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2026-01-20** Reported out of Criminal Justice Subcommittee
+- **2026-01-20** Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a) `deferral`
+- **2026-01-20** CS Filed `filing`
+- **2026-01-21** Referred to Justice Budget Subcommittee `referral-committee`
+- **2026-01-21** Referred to Judiciary Committee `referral-committee`
+- **2026-01-21** Now in Justice Budget Subcommittee
+- **2026-01-21** 1st Reading (Committee Substitute 1) `reading-1`
+- **2026-01-27** Added to Justice Budget Subcommittee agenda
+- **2026-01-29** Favorable by Justice Budget Subcommittee `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2026-01-30** Reported out of Justice Budget Subcommittee
+- **2026-01-30** Now in Judiciary Committee
+- **2026-02-06** Added to Judiciary Committee agenda
+- **2026-02-10** Favorable with CS by Judiciary Committee `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2026-02-10** Reported out of Judiciary Committee
+- **2026-02-10** Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a) `deferral`
+- **2026-02-10** CS Filed `filing`
+- **2026-02-10** 1st Reading (Committee Substitute 2) `reading-1`
+- **2026-02-11** Bill referred to House Calendar
+- **2026-02-11** Added to Second Reading Calendar
+- **2026-02-19** Bill added to Special Order Calendar (2/25/2026)
+- **2026-02-25** Read 2nd time `reading-2`
+- **2026-02-25** Added to Third Reading Calendar
+- **2026-02-25** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
+- **2026-02-25** CS passed; YEAS 93, NAYS 20 `passage`
+- **2026-02-25** In Messages
+- **2026-02-26** Referred to Rules `referral-committee`
+- **2026-02-26** Received `enrolled`
+- **2026-03-04** Withdrawn from Rules `withdrawal`
+- **2026-03-04** Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading
+- **2026-03-04** Substituted for CS/CS/SB 928
+- **2026-03-04** Read 2nd time `reading-2`
+- **2026-03-04** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
+- **2026-03-04** CS passed; YEAS 37 NAYS 0 `passage`
+- **2026-03-05** In Messages
+- **2026-03-05** Ordered enrolled `enrolled`
+- **2026-03-30** Signed by Officers and presented to Governor `executive-receipt`
+- **2026-03-31** Approved by Governor `executive-signature`
+- **2026-04-01** Chapter No. 2026-19
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/70a30572-5c56-4580-805d-58f8012741ee`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Florida legislature records).
+