Legislation: batch C — MO MS MT NC ND NE NH NJ NM NV

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

legislation/us/states/mt/2025/hb-49.md

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+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "Generally revise laws related to synthetic cannabinoids"
+description: "Generally revise laws related to synthetic cannabinoids"
+jurisdiction: "us/states/mt"
+legislature: "Montana Legislature"
+session: "2025"
+identifier: "HB 49"
+citation: "Montana HB 49 (2025)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: ["Alcohol", "Alcohol", "Rule Making"]
+status: "enacted"
+primary_sponsors: ["Ron Marshall"]
+version_count: 23
+action_count: 38
+vote_count: 6
+first_action: "2024-09-09T20:05:39+00:00"
+last_action: "2025-04-07T20:57:54+00:00"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/69e9b0ef-b5b2-4a8b-ac9e-5ff238d6b4ef"
+source_url: "https://bills.legmt.gov/#/laws/bill/2/LC0209?open_tab=sum"
+source_hash: "381bfd0d86a93c30e58d91dafd102b5142352b84fdbea0cecf2261a1806a5149"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-mt"]
+---
+
+# Montana HB 49 (2025) — Generally revise laws related to synthetic cannabinoids
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **HB0049.001.002_Amendments-in-Context_final-full(1).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=272022)
+2. **HB0049.001.002_Amendments-in-Context_final-full.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=271956)
+3. **HB0049_1(1).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=267421)
+4. **HB0049_1(2).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=273979)
+5. **HB0049_1(3).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=275502)
+6. **HB0049_1(4).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=276548)
+7. **HB0049_1(5).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292117)
+8. **HB0049_1(6).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=295753)
+9. **HB0049_1.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=267282)
+10. **HB0049_2.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=295752)
+11. **HB0049_X(1).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=295760)
+12. **HB0049_X(10).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=324205)
+13. **HB0049_X(11).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=325649)
+14. **HB0049_X(2).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=296180)
+15. **HB0049_X(3).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=296181)
+16. **HB0049_X(4).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=308222)
+17. **HB0049_X(5).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=308223)
+18. **HB0049_X(6).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=308224)
+19. **HB0049_X(7).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=310842)
+20. **HB0049_X(8).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=316780)
+21. **HB0049_X(9).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=320358)
+22. **HB0049_X.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=295754)
+23. **LC0209.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=265469)
+
+## Votes
+
+- Do Concur — **47–3** (pass) · upper
+- do_pass — **20–0** (pass) · lower
+- Do Pass — **97–3** (pass) · lower
+- Do Concur — **47–3** (pass) · upper
+- be_concurred_in — **5–3** (pass) · upper
+- Do Pass — **96–4** (pass) · lower
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- Ron Marshall — primary (person)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2024-09-09T20:05:39+00:00** (LC) Drafter Assigned
+- **2024-09-17T21:42:48+00:00** (LC) Draft in Legal Review
+- **2024-09-26T13:35:45+00:00** (LC) Draft in Edit
+- **2024-10-18T17:08:37+00:00** (LC) Draft in Input/Proofing
+- **2024-11-08T14:39:37+00:00** (LC) Draft in Final Drafter Review
+- **2024-11-15T22:15:37+00:00** (LC) Draft in Assembly
+- **2024-11-19T00:17:44+00:00** (LC) Draft Ready for Delivery
+- **2024-12-09T21:06:37+00:00** (LC) Draft Delivered to Requester
+- **2024-12-09T21:07:00+00:00** (H) Introduced
+- **2024-12-20T22:12:05+00:00** (H) Referred to Committee - (H) Judiciary `referral-committee`
+- **2025-01-06T17:49:00+00:00** (H) First Reading `reading-1`
+- **2025-01-07T00:49:00+00:00** (H) Hearing - (H) Judiciary
+- **2025-01-20T18:25:06+00:00** (H) Committee Executive Action--Bill Passed - (H) Judiciary `committee-passage`
+- **2025-01-20T19:30:59+00:00** (H) Committee Executive Action--Bill Passed - (H) Judiciary `committee-passage`
+- **2025-01-20T21:42:50+00:00** (H) Committee Report--Bill Passed - (H) Judiciary `committee-passage`
+- **2025-01-22T20:00:00+00:00** (H) Scheduled for 2nd Reading `reading-2`
+- **2025-01-22T20:58:00+00:00** (H) 2nd Reading Passed `reading-2, reading-2`
+- **2025-01-23T20:00:00+00:00** (H) Scheduled for 3rd Reading `reading-3`
+- **2025-01-23T22:26:00+00:00** (H) 3rd Reading Passed `passage, reading-3`
+- **2025-01-23T22:51:25+00:00** (H) Transmitted to Senate
+- **2025-01-24T21:11:00+00:00** (S) First Reading `reading-1`
+- **2025-01-27T19:58:43+00:00** (S) Referred to Committee - (S) Judiciary `referral-committee`
+- **2025-01-28T21:20:00+00:00** (S) Hearing - (S) Judiciary
+- **2025-02-05T21:27:00+00:00** (S) Hearing - (S) Judiciary
+- **2025-02-09T21:30:00+00:00** (S) Hearing Canceled - (S) Judiciary
+- **2025-03-04T18:31:14+00:00** (S) Committee Executive Action--Bill Concurred - (S) Judiciary
+- **2025-03-04T20:20:00+00:00** (S) Committee Report--Bill Concurred - (S) Judiciary
+- **2025-03-18T19:00:00+00:00** (S) Scheduled for 2nd Reading `reading-2`
+- **2025-03-18T19:20:00+00:00** (S) 2nd Reading Concurred `reading-2, reading-2`
+- **2025-03-19T19:00:00+00:00** (S) Scheduled for 3rd Reading `reading-3`
+- **2025-03-19T21:15:00+00:00** (S) 3rd Reading Concurred `passage, reading-3`
+- **2025-03-19T21:15:32+00:00** (H) Sent to Enrolling
+- **2025-03-20T21:44:44+00:00** (H) Returned from Enrolling
+- **2025-03-28T23:15:00+00:00** (H) Signed by Speaker `passage`
+- **2025-04-01T17:00:47+00:00** (S) Signed by President `passage`
+- **2025-04-01T18:35:47+00:00** (H) Transmitted to Governor `executive-receipt`
+- **2025-04-07T19:56:39+00:00** (H) Signed by Governor `executive-signature`
+- **2025-04-07T20:57:54+00:00** Chapter Number Assigned `became-law`
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/69e9b0ef-b5b2-4a8b-ac9e-5ff238d6b4ef`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Montana legislature records).
+