Legislation: batch C — MO MS MT NC ND NE NH NJ NM NV

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

legislation/us/states/mt/2025/sb-364.md

@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "Establish kill switch laws"
+description: "Establish kill switch laws"
+jurisdiction: "us/states/mt"
+legislature: "Montana Legislature"
+session: "2025"
+identifier: "SB 364"
+citation: "Montana SB 364 (2025)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: ["Courts", "Motor Vehicles", "Remedies"]
+status: "enacted"
+primary_sponsors: ["Kenneth Bogner"]
+version_count: 98
+action_count: 48
+vote_count: 10
+first_action: "2024-11-04T13:52:20+00:00"
+last_action: "2025-05-13T13:34:39+00:00"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/9dbac2dc-481b-4d76-84ca-f167f359c11e"
+source_url: "https://bills.legmt.gov/#/laws/bill/2/LC0736?open_tab=sum"
+source_hash: "a24739c9bd2354175692b24e34575b4c051a6b046ab853472cb2254ab9793870"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-mt"]
+---
+
+# Montana SB 364 (2025) — Establish kill switch laws
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **LC0736.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=283035)
+2. **SB0364.001.001_Amendments-in-Context_final-full.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=289058)
+3. **SB0364.001.001_Amendments-in-Context_final-not condensed.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=289056)
+4. **SB0364.001.002_Amendments-in-Context_final-condensed.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=289050)
+5. **SB0364.001.002_Amendments-in-Context_final-full.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=289051)
+6. **SB0364.001.003_Amendments-in-Context_final-full(1).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=294628)
+7. **SB0364.001.003_Amendments-in-Context_final-full.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=289277)
+8. **SB0364.001.005_Amendments-in-Context_final-full.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=289805)
+9. **SB0364.002.002_Amendments-in-Context_final-full.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292677)
+10. **SB0364.003.002_Amendments-in-Context_final-full.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=296581)
+11. **SB0364.003.003_Amendments-in-Context_final-full.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=298548)
+12. **SB0364.004.001_Amendments-in-Context_final-full.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=302787)
+13. **SB0364_1(1).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=286477)
+14. **SB0364_1(2).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=291449)
+15. **SB0364_1(3).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292437)
+16. **SB0364_1(4).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292438)
+17. **SB0364_1(5).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292611)
+18. **SB0364_1(6).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292612)
+19. **SB0364_1(7).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292613)
+20. **SB0364_1(8).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292614)
+21. **SB0364_1.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=284158)
+22. **SB0364_2(1).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292616)
+23. **SB0364_2(10).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292629)
+24. **SB0364_2(11).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292686)
+25. **SB0364_2(12).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=293019)
+26. **SB0364_2(13).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=293020)
+27. **SB0364_2(14).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=293021)
+28. **SB0364_2(15).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=293022)
+29. **SB0364_2(2).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292618)
+30. **SB0364_2(3).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292619)
+31. **SB0364_2(4).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292620)
+32. **SB0364_2(5).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292622)
+33. **SB0364_2(6).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292624)
+34. **SB0364_2(7).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292625)
+35. **SB0364_2(8).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292626)
+36. **SB0364_2(9).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292627)
+37. **SB0364_2.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=292615)
+38. **SB0364_3(1).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=293024)
+39. **SB0364_3(10).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=293696)
+40. **SB0364_3(11).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=293762)
+41. **SB0364_3(12).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=300558)
+42. **SB0364_3(13).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=300782)
+43. **SB0364_3(14).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=300783)
+44. **SB0364_3(15).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=300784)
+45. **SB0364_3(16).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=300785)
+46. **SB0364_3(17).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=301060)
+47. **SB0364_3(2).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=293025)
+48. **SB0364_3(3).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=293026)
+49. **SB0364_3(4).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=293035)
+50. **SB0364_3(5).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=293040)
+51. **SB0364_3(6).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=293042)
+52. **SB0364_3(7).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=293048)
+53. **SB0364_3(8).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=293511)
+54. **SB0364_3(9).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=293687)
+55. **SB0364_3.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=293023)
+56. **SB0364_4(1).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=300787)
+57. **SB0364_4(10).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=307388)
+58. **SB0364_4(11).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=307389)
+59. **SB0364_4(12).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=307390)
+60. **SB0364_4(2).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=300788)
+61. **SB0364_4(3).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=300789)
+62. **SB0364_4(4).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=300943)
+63. **SB0364_4(5).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=300944)
+64. **SB0364_4(6).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=300945)
+65. **SB0364_4(7).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=301061)
+66. **SB0364_4(8).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=301160)
+67. **SB0364_4(9).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=307387)
+68. **SB0364_4.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=300786)
+69. **SB0364_5(1).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=307392)
+70. **SB0364_5(10).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=311284)
+71. **SB0364_5(11).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=311289)
+72. **SB0364_5(2).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=307400)
+73. **SB0364_5(3).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=307401)
+74. **SB0364_5(4).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=307453)
+75. **SB0364_5(5).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=307455)
+76. **SB0364_5(6).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=307456)
+77. **SB0364_5(7).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=307458)
+78. **SB0364_5(8).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=307459)
+79. **SB0364_5(9).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=309023)
+80. **SB0364_5.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=307391)
+81. **SB0364_X(1).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=311294)
+82. **SB0364_X(10).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=317063)
+83. **SB0364_X(11).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=320630)
+84. **SB0364_X(12).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=322668)
+85. **SB0364_X(13).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=322669)
+86. **SB0364_X(14).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=322670)
+87. **SB0364_X(15).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=324949)
+88. **SB0364_X(16).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=325977)
+89. **SB0364_X(17).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=327421)
+90. **SB0364_X(2).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=311295)
+91. **SB0364_X(3).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=312096)
+92. **SB0364_X(4).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=312097)
+93. **SB0364_X(5).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=312100)
+94. **SB0364_X(6).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=312101)
+95. **SB0364_X(7).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=312102)
+96. **SB0364_X(8).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=312103)
+97. **SB0364_X(9).pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=312104)
+98. **SB0364_X.pdf** (committee substitute) — [source](https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=311291)
+
+## Votes
+
+- Do Pass — **50–0** (pass) · upper
+- Do Pass — **49–0** (pass) · upper
+- be_concurred_in_as_amended — **14–0** (pass) · lower
+- Do Pass As Amended — **50–0** (pass) · upper
+- Do Pass As Amended — **99–0** (pass) · lower
+- AMD-SB0364.002.002 Bogner D/PASS — **49–1** (pass) · upper
+- AMD-SB0364.004.001 Carter DO PASS — **98–1** (pass) · lower
+- Do Pass — **49–0** (pass) · upper
+- do_pass_as_amended — **13–0** (pass) · upper
+- Do Concur — **99–0** (pass) · lower
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- Kenneth Bogner — primary (person)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2024-11-04T13:52:20+00:00** (LC) Drafter Assigned
+- **2024-11-12T12:01:39+00:00** (LC) Draft On Hold
+- **2025-01-30T18:56:30+00:00** (LC) Draft Taken Off Hold
+- **2025-02-12T04:30:46+00:00** (LC) Draft in Legal Review
+- **2025-02-12T22:33:15+00:00** (LC) Draft in Edit
+- **2025-02-16T20:45:34+00:00** (LC) Draft in Input/Proofing
+- **2025-02-17T15:28:57+00:00** (LC) Draft in Final Drafter Review
+- **2025-02-17T18:31:17+00:00** (LC) Draft in Assembly
+- **2025-02-17T20:10:47+00:00** (LC) Draft Ready for Delivery
+- **2025-02-17T23:11:16+00:00** (LC) Draft Delivered to Requester
+- **2025-02-19T17:04:09+00:00** (S) Introduced
+- **2025-02-19T20:09:05+00:00** (S) First Reading `reading-1`
+- **2025-02-21T15:47:13+00:00** (S) Fiscal Note Requested
+- **2025-02-21T15:56:51+00:00** (S) Referred to Committee - (S) Energy, Technology & Federal Relations `referral-committee`
+- **2025-02-25T22:02:16+00:00** (S) Hearing - (S) Energy, Technology & Federal Relations
+- **2025-02-28T00:12:51+00:00** (S) Fiscal Note Received `receipt`
+- **2025-02-28T00:12:57+00:00** (S) Fiscal Note Unsigned
+- **2025-02-28T01:25:42+00:00** (S) Committee Executive Action--Bill Passed as Amended - (S) Energy, Technology & Federal Relations `committee-passage`
+- **2025-02-28T19:45:39+00:00** (S) Fiscal Note Printed
+- **2025-03-01T17:15:00+00:00** (S) Committee Report--Bill Passed as Amended - (S) Energy, Technology & Federal Relations `committee-passage`
+- **2025-03-05T07:56:00+00:00** (S) Scheduled for 2nd Reading `reading-2`
+- **2025-03-05T22:23:00+00:00** (S) 2nd Reading Motion to Amend Carried `reading-2`
+- **2025-03-05T22:35:00+00:00** (S) 2nd Reading Passed as Amended `reading-2, reading-2`
+- **2025-03-06T07:57:00+00:00** (S) Scheduled for 3rd Reading `reading-3`
+- **2025-03-07T01:46:00+00:00** (S) 3rd Reading Passed `passage, reading-3`
+- **2025-03-07T16:18:20+00:00** (S) Transmitted to House
+- **2025-03-17T15:19:51+00:00** (H) Referred to Committee - (H) Energy, Technology and Federal Relations `referral-committee`
+- **2025-03-17T19:15:00+00:00** (H) First Reading `reading-1`
+- **2025-03-18T16:12:35+00:00** (H) Hearing - (H) Energy, Technology and Federal Relations
+- **2025-03-28T22:10:39+00:00** (H) Committee Executive Action--Bill Concurred as Amended - (H) Energy, Technology and Federal Relations
+- **2025-03-29T15:27:00+00:00** (H) Committee Report--Bill Concurred as Amended - (H) Energy, Technology and Federal Relations
+- **2025-04-09T19:00:00+00:00** (H) Scheduled for 2nd Reading `reading-2`
+- **2025-04-09T21:48:00+00:00** (H) 2nd Reading Motion to Amend Carried `reading-2`
+- **2025-04-09T22:00:00+00:00** (H) 2nd Reading Concurred as Amended `reading-2, reading-2`
+- **2025-04-11T21:00:00+00:00** (H) Scheduled for 3rd Reading `reading-3`
+- **2025-04-11T23:21:00+00:00** (H) 3rd Reading Concurred `passage, reading-3`
+- **2025-04-12T01:02:39+00:00** (H) Returned to Senate with Amendments
+- **2025-04-14T16:00:00+00:00** (S) Scheduled for 2nd Reading `reading-2`
+- **2025-04-14T16:34:00+00:00** (S) 2nd Reading House Amendments Concurred `amendment-amendment, amendment-passage, reading-2, reading-2`
+- **2025-04-15T19:00:00+00:00** (S) Scheduled for 3rd Reading `reading-3`
+- **2025-04-15T22:08:00+00:00** (S) 3rd Reading Passed as Amended by House `passage, passage, reading-3, reading-3`
+- **2025-04-15T22:35:58+00:00** (S) Sent to Enrolling
+- **2025-04-16T21:26:04+00:00** (S) Returned from Enrolling
+- **2025-04-22T23:00:10+00:00** (S) Signed by President `passage`
+- **2025-05-01T18:00:14+00:00** (H) Signed by Speaker `passage`
+- **2025-05-01T18:36:33+00:00** (S) Transmitted to Governor `executive-receipt`
+- **2025-05-09T02:45:00+00:00** (S) Signed by Governor `executive-signature`
+- **2025-05-13T13:34:39+00:00** Chapter Number Assigned `became-law`
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/9dbac2dc-481b-4d76-84ca-f167f359c11e`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Montana legislature records).
+