Legislation: batch C — MO MS MT NC ND NE NH NJ NM NV

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

legislation/us/states/nc/2013/hb-44.md

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+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "Transition to Digital Learning in Schools."
+description: "Transition to Digital Learning in Schools."
+jurisdiction: "us/states/nc"
+legislature: "North Carolina General Assembly"
+session: "2013"
+identifier: "HB 44"
+citation: "North Carolina HB 44 (2013)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: ["BOARDS", "EDUCATION", "EDUCATION BOARDS", "ELEMENTARY EDUCATION", "INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY", "KINDERGARTEN", "LOCAL GOVERNMENT", "PRESENTED", "RATIFIED", "SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY", "SECONDARY EDUCATION", "TEXTBOOKS", "CHAPTERED", "ELECTRONIC & OTHER MEDIA"]
+status: "enacted"
+primary_sponsors: ["Horn", "Johnson", "Saine"]
+version_count: 4
+action_count: 19
+vote_count: 2
+first_action: "2013-01-31"
+last_action: "2013-03-15"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/b4e79b48-a6d6-4c04-90e2-b2dd83e1c21e"
+source_url: "http://www.ncleg.net/gascripts/BillLookUp/BillLookUp.pl?Session=2013&BillID=H44&votesToView=all"
+source_hash: "d6322e98ab91e190661387c3199a5baf18c6809003a257fc219bcd46f6325879"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-nc"]
+---
+
+# North Carolina HB 44 (2013) — Transition to Digital Learning in Schools.
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **Filed** (filed) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2013/Bills/House/PDF/H44v0.pdf)
+2. **Edition 1** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2013/Bills/House/PDF/H44v1.pdf)
+3. **Ratified** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2013/Bills/House/PDF/H44v2.pdf)
+4. **SL2013-12** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2013/Bills/House/PDF/H44v3.pdf)
+
+## Votes
+
+- SECOND READING — **50–0** (pass) · upper
+- Second Reading — **112–1** (pass) · lower
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- Horn — primary (person)
+- Johnson — primary (person)
+- Saine — primary (person)
+- Alexander — cosponsor (person)
+- Arp — cosponsor (person)
+- Brandon — cosponsor (person)
+- C. Graham — cosponsor (person)
+- Carney — cosponsor (person)
+- Collins — cosponsor (person)
+- D. Ross — cosponsor (person)
+- Earle — cosponsor (person)
+- Faircloth — cosponsor (person)
+- Fisher — cosponsor (person)
+- Floyd — cosponsor (person)
+- Ford — cosponsor (person)
+- Foushee — cosponsor (person)
+- Gill — cosponsor (person)
+- Glazier — cosponsor (person)
+- Hamilton — cosponsor (person)
+- Harrison — cosponsor (person)
+- Insko — cosponsor (person)
+- Lucas — cosponsor (person)
+- McGrady — cosponsor (person)
+- Moffitt — cosponsor (person)
+- Riddell — cosponsor (person)
+- Tolson — cosponsor (person)
+- Waddell — cosponsor (person)
+- Whitmire — cosponsor (person)
+- Wray — cosponsor (person)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2013-03-15** Ch. SL 2013-12 `became-law`
+- **2013-03-15** Signed By Gov. 03/15/2013 `executive-signature`
+- **2013-03-12** Pres. To Gov. 3/12/2013 `executive-receipt`
+- **2013-03-11** Ratified
+- **2013-03-07** Ordered Enrolled
+- **2013-03-07** Passed 3rd Reading `passage, reading-3`
+- **2013-03-07** Passed 2nd Reading `reading-2`
+- **2013-03-06** Reptd Fav `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2013-02-18** Ref To Com On Education/Higher Education `referral-committee`
+- **2013-02-18** Passed 1st Reading `reading-1`
+- **2013-02-18** Rec From House
+- **2013-02-14** Passed 3rd Reading `passage, reading-3`
+- **2013-02-14** Passed 2nd Reading `reading-2`
+- **2013-02-13** Placed On Cal For 02/14/2013
+- **2013-02-13** Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)
+- **2013-02-13** Reptd Fav `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2013-02-04** Ref To Com On Education `referral-committee`
+- **2013-02-04** Passed 1st Reading `reading-1`
+- **2013-01-31** Filed `introduction`
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/b4e79b48-a6d6-4c04-90e2-b2dd83e1c21e`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official North Carolina legislature records).
+