Legislation: batch C — MO MS MT NC ND NE NH NJ NM NV

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

legislation/us/states/nc/2013/sb-485.md

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+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "UNC/Report/E-Commerce/Improvements."
+description: "UNC/Report/E-Commerce/Improvements."
+jurisdiction: "us/states/nc"
+legislature: "North Carolina General Assembly"
+session: "2013"
+identifier: "SB 485"
+citation: "North Carolina SB 485 (2013)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: ["BOARDS", "COLLEGES & UNIVERSITIES", "COMMERCE", "CONTRACTS", "EDUCATION", "ELECTRONIC COMMERCE", "HIGHER EDUCATION", "INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY", "PRESENTED", "PROPERTY", "RATIFIED", "REAL ESTATE", "REPORTING", "TAXATION", "TAXES", "PROPERTY", "TELESERVICES", "UNC", "UNC BOARD OF GOVERNORS"]
+status: "enacted"
+primary_sponsors: []
+version_count: 7
+action_count: 24
+vote_count: 2
+first_action: "2013-03-27"
+last_action: "2013-07-29"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/8b031a69-a0b7-4a1e-98ef-3bcd8f671cd1"
+source_url: "http://www.ncleg.net/gascripts/BillLookUp/BillLookUp.pl?Session=2013&BillID=S485&votesToView=all"
+source_hash: "4fe44bd932c8ec58aa7889b261d4880854711d18a62bc27bd264611703398d27"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-nc"]
+---
+
+# North Carolina SB 485 (2013) — UNC/Report/E-Commerce/Improvements.
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **Filed** (filed) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2013/Bills/Senate/PDF/S485v0.pdf)
+2. **A1: ALB-104-V-3** (committee substitute) — [source](https://webservices.ncleg.net/ViewBillDocument/2013/6468/0/S485-ALB-104-V-3)
+3. **Edition 1** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2013/Bills/Senate/PDF/S485v1.pdf)
+4. **Edition 2** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2013/Bills/Senate/PDF/S485v2.pdf)
+5. **Edition 3** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2013/Bills/Senate/PDF/S485v3.pdf)
+6. **Ratified** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2013/Bills/Senate/PDF/S485v4.pdf)
+7. **SL2013-375** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2013/Bills/Senate/PDF/S485v5.pdf)
+
+## Votes
+
+- Second Reading — **98–0** (pass) · lower
+- Second Reading — **46–0** (pass) · upper
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- Apodaca — cosponsor (person)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2013-07-29** Ch. SL 2013-375 `became-law`
+- **2013-07-29** Signed by Gov. 7/29/2013 `executive-signature`
+- **2013-07-19** Pres. To Gov. 07/19/2013 `executive-receipt`
+- **2013-07-18** Ratified
+- **2013-07-17** Ordered Enrolled
+- **2013-07-17** Passed 3rd Reading `passage, reading-3`
+- **2013-07-17** Passed 2nd Reading `reading-2`
+- **2013-07-16** Placed On Cal For 07/17/2013
+- **2013-07-16** Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)
+- **2013-07-16** Reptd Fav `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2013-07-08** Ref To Com On Finance `referral-committee`
+- **2013-07-08** Passed 1st Reading `reading-1`
+- **2013-07-02** Rec From Senate
+- **2013-06-27** Engrossed
+- **2013-06-27** Passed 3rd Reading `passage, reading-3`
+- **2013-06-27** Passed 2nd Reading `reading-2`
+- **2013-06-27** Amend Adopted A1 `amendment-passage`
+- **2013-06-26** Com Substitute Adopted
+- **2013-06-26** Reptd Fav Com Substitute `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2013-06-24** Re-ref Com On Finance `referral-committee`
+- **2013-06-24** Withdrawn From Com
+- **2013-03-28** Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate `referral-committee`
+- **2013-03-28** Passed 1st Reading `reading-1`
+- **2013-03-27** Filed `introduction`
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/8b031a69-a0b7-4a1e-98ef-3bcd8f671cd1`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official North Carolina legislature records).
+