Legislation: batch C — MO MS MT NC ND NE NH NJ NM NV

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

legislation/us/states/nc/2017/hb-469.md

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+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "Regulation of Fully Autonomous Vehicles."
+description: "Regulation of Fully Autonomous Vehicles."
+jurisdiction: "us/states/nc"
+legislature: "North Carolina General Assembly"
+session: "2017"
+identifier: "HB 469"
+citation: "North Carolina HB 469 (2017)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: ["APPOINTMENTS", "COMMITTEES", "DMV", "EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES", "GENERAL ASSEMBLY", "INFRASTRUCTURE", "LICENSE PLATES", "LICENSES & PERMITS", "MEMBERSHIP", "MOTOR VEHICLES", "PRESENTED", "PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE", "PUBLIC", "RATIFIED", "ROADS & HIGHWAYS", "SPEAKER", "TITLES", "TRANSPORTATION", "TRANSPORTATION DEPT.", "RECORDS", "CHAPTERED", "SELF-DRIVING VEHICLES", "AUTONOMOUS VEHICLE COMM."]
+status: "enacted"
+primary_sponsors: ["Shepard"]
+version_count: 9
+action_count: 41
+vote_count: 2
+first_action: "2017-03-23"
+last_action: "2017-07-21"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/58b94186-2c10-46f1-b8f9-da38ec8ee3f5"
+source_url: "http://www.ncleg.net/gascripts/BillLookUp/BillLookUp.pl?Session=2017&BillID=H469&votesToView=all"
+source_hash: "d3816aaea3ef177d936ec101b381f247b62926555d0741d76baf65fd2f8d3ef5"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-nc"]
+---
+
+# North Carolina HB 469 (2017) — Regulation of Fully Autonomous Vehicles.
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **Filed** (filed) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2017/Bills/House/PDF/H469v0.pdf)
+2. **A1: ARW-39-V-2** (committee substitute) — [source](https://webservices.ncleg.net/ViewBillDocument/2017/4902/0/H469-ARW-39-V-2)
+3. **Edition 1** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2017/Bills/House/PDF/H469v1.pdf)
+4. **Edition 2** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2017/Bills/House/PDF/H469v2.pdf)
+5. **Edition 3** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2017/Bills/House/PDF/H469v3.pdf)
+6. **Edition 4** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2017/Bills/House/PDF/H469v4.pdf)
+7. **Edition 5** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2017/Bills/House/PDF/H469v5.pdf)
+8. **Ratified** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2017/Bills/House/PDF/H469v6.pdf)
+9. **SL 2017-166** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ncleg.net/Sessions/2017/Bills/House/PDF/H469v7.pdf)
+
+## Votes
+
+- Second Reading — **45–2** (pass) · upper
+- M11 Concur — **114–1** (pass) · lower
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- Shepard — primary (person)
+- Alexander — cosponsor (person)
+- Belk — cosponsor (person)
+- Saine — cosponsor (person)
+- Torbett — cosponsor (person)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2017-07-21** Ch. SL 2017-166 `became-law`
+- **2017-07-21** Signed by Gov. 7/21/2017 `executive-signature`
+- **2017-06-28** Pres. To Gov. 6/28/2017 `executive-receipt`
+- **2017-06-28** Ratified
+- **2017-06-27** Ordered Enrolled
+- **2017-06-27** Concurred In S/Com Sub `amendment-passage`
+- **2017-06-27** Added to Calendar
+- **2017-06-27** Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)
+- **2017-06-27** Special Message Received For Concurrence in S Com Sub
+- **2017-06-27** Special Message Sent To House
+- **2017-06-26** Engrossed
+- **2017-06-26** Passed 3rd Reading `passage, reading-3`
+- **2017-06-26** Passed 2nd Reading `reading-2`
+- **2017-06-26** Amend Adopted A1 `amendment-passage`
+- **2017-06-22** Placed On Cal For 06/26/2017
+- **2017-06-22** Reptd Fav `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2017-06-20** Re-ref Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate `referral-committee`
+- **2017-06-20** Com Substitute Adopted
+- **2017-06-20** Reptd Fav Com Substitute `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2017-06-14** Re-ref Com On Judiciary `referral-committee`
+- **2017-06-14** Com Substitute Adopted
+- **2017-06-14** Reptd Fav Com Substitute `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2017-06-14** Sequential Referral To Rules and Operations of the Senate Added
+- **2017-06-14** Sequential Referral To Judiciary Added
+- **2017-06-14** Sequential Referral To Rules and Operations of the Senate Stricken
+- **2017-05-16** Re-ref to Transportation. If fav, re-ref to Rules and Operations of the Senate `referral-committee`
+- **2017-05-16** Withdrawn From Com
+- **2017-04-26** Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate `referral-committee`
+- **2017-04-26** Passed 1st Reading `reading-1`
+- **2017-04-26** Regular Message Received From House
+- **2017-04-26** Regular Message Sent To Senate
+- **2017-04-25** Passed 3rd Reading `passage, reading-3`
+- **2017-04-25** Passed 2nd Reading `reading-2`
+- **2017-04-24** Placed On Cal For 04/25/2017
+- **2017-04-24** Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)
+- **2017-04-24** Withdrawn From Com
+- **2017-04-24** Re-ref Com On Judiciary I `referral-committee`
+- **2017-04-24** Reptd Fav Com Substitute `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2017-03-27** Ref to the Com on Transportation, if favorable, Judiciary I `referral-committee`
+- **2017-03-27** Passed 1st Reading `reading-1`
+- **2017-03-23** Filed `introduction`
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/58b94186-2c10-46f1-b8f9-da38ec8ee3f5`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official North Carolina legislature records).
+