Legislation: batch C — MO MS MT NC ND NE NH NJ NM NV

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

legislation/us/states/nd/67/hb-1175.md

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+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "Relating to business immunity from COVID‑19 liability claims; to provide for retroactive application; and to declare an emergency."
+description: "Relating to business immunity from COVID‑19 liability claims; to provide for retroactive application; and to declare an emergency."
+jurisdiction: "us/states/nd"
+legislature: "North Dakota Legislative Assembly"
+session: "67"
+identifier: "HB 1175"
+citation: "North Dakota HB 1175 (67)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: []
+status: "enacted"
+primary_sponsors: []
+version_count: 5
+action_count: 28
+vote_count: 0
+first_action: "2021-01-11"
+last_action: "2021-04-27"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/a709e52c-1b47-4f3d-a12e-82b7b5ab0095"
+source_url: "http://www.ndlegis.gov/assembly/67-2021/regular/bill-overview/bo1175.html"
+source_hash: "37d1411fb01b8de3811677c08aa9c17aca0f0151f88edc366d8eb2d4afce54ff"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-nd"]
+---
+
+# North Dakota HB 1175 (67) — Relating to business immunity from COVID‑19 liability claims; to provide for retroactive application; and to declare an emergency.
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **INTRODUCED** (filed) — [source](http://www.ndlegis.gov/assembly/67-2021/regular/documents/21-0247-02000.pdf)
+2. **Enrollment** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ndlegis.gov/assembly/67-2021/regular/documents/21-0247-06000.pdf)
+3. **FIRST ENGROSSMENT** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ndlegis.gov/assembly/67-2021/regular/documents/21-0247-03000.pdf)
+4. **FIRST ENGROSSMENT with Conference Committee Amendments** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ndlegis.gov/assembly/67-2021/regular/documents/21-0247-05000.pdf)
+5. **FIRST ENGROSSMENT with Senate Amendments** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ndlegis.gov/assembly/67-2021/regular/documents/21-0247-04000.pdf)
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- Bell — cosponsor (person)
+- Bosch — cosponsor (person)
+- Burckhard — cosponsor (person)
+- Devlin — cosponsor (person)
+- Howe — cosponsor (person)
+- Klein — cosponsor (person)
+- Lefor — cosponsor (person)
+- Mock — cosponsor (person)
+- Stemen — cosponsor (person)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2021-01-11** Introduced, first reading, (emergency), referred Industry, Business and Labor Committee `introduction`
+- **2021-01-27** Committee Hearing 09:00
+- **2021-02-03** Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 9 4 1 `committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2021-02-04** Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
+- **2021-02-05** Second reading, passed, yeas 77 nays 17, Emergency clause carried `passage, reading-2`
+- **2021-02-08** Received from House
+- **2021-02-15** Introduced, first reading, (emergency), referred Industry, Business and Labor Committee `introduction`
+- **2021-03-10** Committee Hearing 08:30
+- **2021-03-15** Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 5 1 0 `committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2021-03-16** Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
+- **2021-03-17** Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 41 nays 6 `passage, reading-2`
+- **2021-03-17** Emergency clause carried
+- **2021-03-18** Returned to House (12)
+- **2021-04-05** Refused to concur
+- **2021-04-05** Conference committee appointed Nehring Lefor Stemen
+- **2021-04-06** Conference committee appointed Klein Vedaa Marcellais
+- **2021-04-12** Reported back from conference committee, amend, placed on calendar `committee-passage`
+- **2021-04-13** Conference committee report adopted
+- **2021-04-13** Second reading, passed, yeas 79 nays 15, Emergency clause carried `passage, reading-2`
+- **2021-04-14** Reported back from conference committee, amend, placed on calendar `committee-passage`
+- **2021-04-15** Conference committee report adopted
+- **2021-04-15** Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 40 nays 7 `passage, reading-2`
+- **2021-04-15** Emergency clause carried
+- **2021-04-19** Signed by President
+- **2021-04-20** Signed by Speaker
+- **2021-04-20** Sent to Governor `executive-receipt`
+- **2021-04-26** Signed by Governor 04/23 `executive-signature`
+- **2021-04-27** Filed with Secretary Of State 04/23 `introduction`
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/a709e52c-1b47-4f3d-a12e-82b7b5ab0095`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official North Dakota legislature records).
+