Legislation: batch C — MO MS MT NC ND NE NH NJ NM NV

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

legislation/us/states/nd/67/hb-1498.md

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+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "Relating to brandishing a dangerous weapon; and to amend and reenact sections 12.1‑05‑01, 12.1‑05‑06, 12.1‑05‑07, and 12.1‑05‑07.2 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to justification, use of force in defense of property, limits on the use of force and deadly force, and immunity from civil liability."
+description: "Relating to brandishing a dangerous weapon; and to amend and reenact sections 12.1‑05‑01, 12.1‑05‑06, 12.1‑05‑07, and 12.1‑05‑07.2 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to justification, use of force in defense of property, limits on the use of force and deadly force, and immunity from civil liability."
+jurisdiction: "us/states/nd"
+legislature: "North Dakota Legislative Assembly"
+session: "67"
+identifier: "HB 1498"
+citation: "North Dakota HB 1498 (67)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: []
+status: "enacted"
+primary_sponsors: []
+version_count: 4
+action_count: 19
+vote_count: 0
+first_action: "2021-01-18"
+last_action: "2021-04-21"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/2039920e-49a8-451f-bbd2-5009c532c042"
+source_url: "http://www.ndlegis.gov/assembly/67-2021/regular/bill-overview/bo1498.html"
+source_hash: "b727065ccd22865be0953bd36c28487ac43aae4856d4b786ec6f10ddcfa04343"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-nd"]
+---
+
+# North Dakota HB 1498 (67) — Relating to brandishing a dangerous weapon; and to amend and reenact sections 12.1‑05‑01, 12.1‑05‑06, 12.1‑05‑07, and 12.1‑05‑07.2 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to justification, use of force in defense of property, limits on the use of force and deadly force, and immunity from civil liability.
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **INTRODUCED** (filed) — [source](http://www.ndlegis.gov/assembly/67-2021/regular/documents/21-0667-02000.pdf)
+2. **Enrollment** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ndlegis.gov/assembly/67-2021/regular/documents/21-0667-05000.pdf)
+3. **FIRST ENGROSSMENT** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ndlegis.gov/assembly/67-2021/regular/documents/21-0667-03000.pdf)
+4. **FIRST ENGROSSMENT with Senate Amendments** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.ndlegis.gov/assembly/67-2021/regular/documents/21-0667-04000.pdf)
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- Clemens — cosponsor (person)
+- Kannianen — cosponsor (person)
+- Koppelman — cosponsor (person)
+- Koppelman — cosponsor (person)
+- Lemm — cosponsor (person)
+- Marschall — cosponsor (person)
+- Myrdal — cosponsor (person)
+- Paulson — cosponsor (person)
+- Ruby — cosponsor (person)
+- Vedaa — cosponsor (person)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2021-01-18** Introduced, first reading, referred Judiciary Committee `introduction`
+- **2021-02-15** Committee Hearing 10:00
+- **2021-02-16** Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 10 1 3 `committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2021-02-17** Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
+- **2021-02-23** Second reading, passed, yeas 77 nays 16 `passage, reading-2`
+- **2021-03-03** Received from House
+- **2021-03-03** Introduced, first reading, referred Judiciary Committee `introduction`
+- **2021-04-06** Committee Hearing 09:45
+- **2021-04-07** Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 5 2 0 `committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2021-04-08** Amendment adopted, placed on calendar
+- **2021-04-08** Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 35 nays 10 `passage, reading-2`
+- **2021-04-08** Returned to House (12)
+- **2021-04-09** Concurred
+- **2021-04-09** Second reading, passed, yeas 78 nays 10 `passage, reading-2`
+- **2021-04-14** Signed by President
+- **2021-04-15** Signed by Speaker
+- **2021-04-15** Sent to Governor `executive-receipt`
+- **2021-04-20** Signed by Governor 04/19 `executive-signature`
+- **2021-04-21** Filed with Secretary Of State 04/20 `introduction`
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/2039920e-49a8-451f-bbd2-5009c532c042`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official North Dakota legislature records).
+