Legislation: batch D — NY OH OK OR PA RI SC SD TX UT

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

legislation/us/states/tx/88/hb-3949.md

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+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "Relating to arbitration of certain controversies involving members of certain nonprofit entities."
+description: "Relating to arbitration of certain controversies involving members of certain nonprofit entities."
+jurisdiction: "us/states/tx"
+legislature: "Texas Legislature"
+session: "88"
+identifier: "HB 3949"
+citation: "Texas HB 3949 (88)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: ["Charitable & Nonprofit Organizations (I0055)", "Civil Remedies & Liabilities (I0065)", "Corporations & Associations (I0090)"]
+status: "enacted"
+primary_sponsors: ["Raney", "Whitmire"]
+version_count: 5
+action_count: 49
+vote_count: 1
+first_action: "2023-03-07"
+last_action: "2023-06-12"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/71020d4f-5943-4565-aa2d-0a87085181e1"
+source_url: "ftp://ftp.legis.state.tx.us/bills/88R/billhistory/house_bills/HB03900_HB03999/HB 3949.xml"
+source_hash: "b0e087d84178a76f82e35984d16d388acd8ec9c2fb29428a10a0bdb48aac38cb"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-tx"]
+---
+
+# Texas HB 3949 (88) — Relating to arbitration of certain controversies involving members of certain nonprofit entities.
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **Introduced** (filed) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/88R/billtext/html/HB03949I.HTM)
+2. **Engrossed** (committee substitute) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/88R/billtext/html/HB03949E.HTM)
+3. **House Committee Report** (committee substitute) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/88R/billtext/html/HB03949H.HTM)
+4. **Senate Committee Report** (committee substitute) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/88R/billtext/html/HB03949S.HTM)
+5. **Enrolled** (enrolled) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/88R/billtext/html/HB03949F.HTM)
+
+## Votes
+
+- passage — **142–1** (pass) · lower
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- Raney — primary (person)
+- Whitmire — primary (person)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2023-03-07** Filed `filing`
+- **2023-03-20** Read first time `introduction, reading-1`
+- **2023-03-20** Referred to Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence `referral-committee`
+- **2023-04-05** Considered in public hearing
+- **2023-04-05** Committee substitute considered in committee `substitution`
+- **2023-04-05** Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
+- **2023-04-05** Left pending in committee
+- **2023-04-17** Considered in formal meeting
+- **2023-04-17** Committee substitute considered in committee `substitution`
+- **2023-04-17** Reported favorably as substituted `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2023-04-28** Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator `filing`
+- **2023-05-01** Committee report distributed
+- **2023-05-01** Committee report sent to Calendars
+- **2023-05-06** Considered in Calendars
+- **2023-05-09** Placed on General State Calendar
+- **2023-05-10** Read 2nd time `reading-2`
+- **2023-05-10** Amended `amendment-passage`
+- **2023-05-10** Passed to engrossment as amended `amendment-passage`
+- **2023-05-11** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
+- **2023-05-11** Passed `passage`
+- **2023-05-11** Record vote
+- **2023-05-11** Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
+- **2023-05-11** Reported engrossed
+- **2023-05-12** Received from the House `introduction`
+- **2023-05-12** Read first time `introduction, reading-1`
+- **2023-05-12** Referred to State Affairs `referral-committee`
+- **2023-05-18** Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
+- **2023-05-18** Considered in public hearing
+- **2023-05-18** Vote taken in committee
+- **2023-05-19** Reported favorably w/o amendments `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2023-05-19** Recommended for local & uncontested calendar
+- **2023-05-19** Committee report printed and distributed
+- **2023-05-23** Placed on local & uncontested calendar
+- **2023-05-24** Placed on intent calendar
+- **2023-05-24** Laid before the Senate `receipt`
+- **2023-05-24** Read 2nd time & passed to 3rd reading `reading-2`
+- **2023-05-24** Vote recorded in Journal
+- **2023-05-24** Three day rule suspended
+- **2023-05-24** Record vote
+- **2023-05-24** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
+- **2023-05-24** Passed `passage`
+- **2023-05-24** Record vote
+- **2023-05-25** Senate passage reported `passage`
+- **2023-05-25** Reported enrolled `enrolled`
+- **2023-05-26** Signed in the House `passage`
+- **2023-05-28** Signed in the Senate `passage`
+- **2023-05-28** Sent to the Governor `executive-receipt`
+- **2023-06-12** Signed by the Governor `executive-signature`
+- **2023-06-12** Effective immediately `became-law`
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/71020d4f-5943-4565-aa2d-0a87085181e1`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Texas legislature records).
+