Legislation: batch D — NY OH OK OR PA RI SC SD TX UT

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>

legislation/us/states/tx/88/sb-37.md

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+---
+type: "Bill"
+title: "Relating to the criminal offense of hazing."
+description: "Relating to the criminal offense of hazing."
+jurisdiction: "us/states/tx"
+legislature: "Texas Legislature"
+session: "88"
+identifier: "SB 37"
+citation: "Texas SB 37 (88)"
+classification: ["bill"]
+subjects: ["Crimes--Against Persons--General (I0170)", "Education--Higher--General (I0231)", "Education--Primary & Secondary--General (I0230)", "Law Enforcement (I0510)", "PEACE OFFICERS (S0007)"]
+status: "enacted"
+primary_sponsors: ["González, Mary", "Zaffirini"]
+version_count: 5
+action_count: 50
+vote_count: 1
+first_action: "2022-11-14"
+last_action: "2023-06-18"
+source: "openstates"
+source_identifier: "ocd-bill/150f98f2-38ef-4e06-b507-53b8b1b9bbde"
+source_url: "ftp://ftp.legis.state.tx.us/bills/88R/billhistory/senate_bills/SB00001_SB00099/SB 37.xml"
+source_hash: "4fd992a05fa12b08c61026e7ea847a8591740e4ddbcea2b677cc428fc61f41c6"
+vintage: "2026-07-01"
+source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
+retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
+confidence: "reported"
+tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-tx"]
+---
+
+# Texas SB 37 (88) — Relating to the criminal offense of hazing.
+
+## Version chain
+
+The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.
+
+1. **Introduced** (filed) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/88R/billtext/html/SB00037I.HTM)
+2. **Engrossed** (committee substitute) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/88R/billtext/html/SB00037E.HTM)
+3. **House Committee Report** (committee substitute) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/88R/billtext/html/SB00037H.HTM)
+4. **Senate Committee Report** (committee substitute) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/88R/billtext/html/SB00037S.HTM)
+5. **Enrolled** (enrolled) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/88R/billtext/html/SB00037F.HTM)
+
+## Votes
+
+- passage — **123–20** (pass) · lower
+
+## Sponsors
+
+- González, Mary — primary (person)
+- Zaffirini — primary (person)
+
+## Timeline
+
+The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.
+
+- **2022-11-14** Received by the Secretary of the Senate `filing, introduction`
+- **2022-11-14** Filed `filing`
+- **2023-02-15** Read first time `introduction, reading-1`
+- **2023-02-15** Referred to Criminal Justice `referral-committee`
+- **2023-03-21** Scheduled for public hearing on . . .
+- **2023-03-21** Considered in public hearing
+- **2023-03-21** Vote taken in committee
+- **2023-03-23** Reported favorably w/o amendments `committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2023-03-23** Recommended for local & uncontested calendar
+- **2023-03-23** Committee report printed and distributed
+- **2023-03-29** Placed on intent calendar
+- **2023-04-03** Placed on local & uncontested calendar
+- **2023-04-03** Not again placed on intent calendar
+- **2023-04-03** Laid before the Senate `receipt`
+- **2023-04-03** Read 2nd time & passed to engrossment `reading-2`
+- **2023-04-03** Vote recorded in Journal
+- **2023-04-03** Three day rule suspended
+- **2023-04-03** Record vote
+- **2023-04-03** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
+- **2023-04-03** Passed `passage`
+- **2023-04-03** Record vote
+- **2023-04-03** Reported engrossed
+- **2023-04-03** Received from the Senate `introduction`
+- **2023-04-17** Read first time `introduction, reading-1`
+- **2023-04-17** Referred to Higher Education `referral-committee`
+- **2023-05-08** Considered in public hearing
+- **2023-05-08** Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
+- **2023-05-08** Left pending in committee
+- **2023-05-12** Considered in formal meeting
+- **2023-05-12** Recommended to be sent to Local & Consent `referral-committee`
+- **2023-05-12** Reported favorably w/o amendment(s) `committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable`
+- **2023-05-15** Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator `filing`
+- **2023-05-15** Committee report distributed
+- **2023-05-16** Comm. report sent to Local & Consent Calendar
+- **2023-05-17** Considered in Local & Consent Calendars
+- **2023-05-19** Placed on Local, Consent, and Res. Calendar
+- **2023-05-19** Read 2nd time `reading-2`
+- **2023-05-19** Passed to 3rd reading
+- **2023-05-19** Nonrecord vote recorded in Journal
+- **2023-05-19** Read 3rd time `reading-3`
+- **2023-05-19** Passed `passage`
+- **2023-05-19** Record vote
+- **2023-05-19** Nonrecord vote recorded in Journal
+- **2023-05-21** House passage reported `passage`
+- **2023-05-22** Reported enrolled `enrolled`
+- **2023-05-22** Signed in the Senate `passage`
+- **2023-05-22** Signed in the House `passage`
+- **2023-05-23** Sent to the Governor `executive-receipt`
+- **2023-06-18** Signed by the Governor `executive-signature`
+- **2023-06-18** Effective on 9/1/23 `became-law`
+
+## Source
+
+OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/150f98f2-38ef-4e06-b507-53b8b1b9bbde`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Texas legislature records).
+