--- type: "LegalText" title: "20 U.S.C. § 1710" description: "Civil actions by Attorney General; notice of violations; certification respecting undertaking appropriate remedial action" jurisdiction: "us" corpus: "united_states_code" kind: "code_section" title_number: 20 title_name: "EDUCATION" chapter_number: "39" chapter_name: "EQUAL EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES AND TRANSPORTATION OF STUDENTS" section: "1710" citation: "20 U.S.C. § 1710" status: "current" release_point: "119-100" release_date: "2026-06-26" source: "official" source_url: "https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc20@119-100.zip" source_identifier: "/us/usc/t20/s1710" source_file: "data/legal/raw/us/code/title-20/usc20.xml" source_hash: "b5a6c893fec4c2ea6d6b77f1b206c54e92394e4a1e261ffe8df6f9318fcca30b" raw_snapshot_hash: "6022872c5d6a3398d1728f82f8cefcb58db9f5ff548e2a636450be1e4a8bb052" text_hash: "bb04c46a896abbea2f1652deaca5b44919a3cdb6995a6dae9caa752ed08e133b" retrieved_at: "2026-07-04" confidence: "official" tags: ["legal", "us-code"] --- # 20 U.S.C. § 1710 - Civil actions by Attorney General; notice of violations; certification respecting undertaking appropriate remedial action ## Text The Attorney General shall not institute a civil action under section 1706 of this title before he— (a) gives to the appropriate educational agency notice of the condition or conditions which, in his judgment, constitute a violation of part 2 of this subchapter; and (b) certifies to the appropriate district court of the United States that he is satisfied that such educational agency has not, within a reasonable time after such notice, undertaken appropriate remedial action. (Pub. L. 93–380, title II, § 211, Aug. 21, 1974, 88 Stat. 516.) ## Notes Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries Effective DateSection effective on and after sixtieth day after Aug. 21, 1974, see section 2(c) of Pub. L. 93–380, set out as a note under section 1221–1 of this title.