---
type: "Bill"
title: "Civil Actions - Civil Immunity - Educator Intervention"
description: "Civil Actions - Civil Immunity - Educator Intervention"
jurisdiction: "us/states/md"
legislature: "Maryland General Assembly"
session: "2024"
identifier: "HB 137"
citation: "Maryland HB 137 (2024)"
classification: ["bill"]
subjects: []
status: "enacted"
primary_sponsors: ["Grammer"]
version_count: 3
action_count: 14
vote_count: 2
first_action: "2023-09-11"
last_action: "2024-04-25"
source: "openstates"
source_identifier: "ocd-bill/5bd29602-f42e-4d36-b38b-d68332604860"
source_url: "http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/hb0137?ys=2024RS&search=True"
source_hash: "c3a87f15fa6fedc501bdc80553205d863def0cca88cf012ad48f47ec9a1ca17d"
vintage: "2026-07-01"
source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
confidence: "reported"
tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-md"]
---

# Maryland HB 137 (2024) — Civil Actions - Civil Immunity - Educator Intervention

## Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

1. **Chapter - Civil Actions - Civil Immunity - Educator Intervention** (committee substitute) — [source](http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2024RS/Chapters_noln/CH_243_hb0137t.pdf)
2. **First - Civil Actions - Civil Immunity - Educator Intervention** (committee substitute) — [source](http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2024RS/bills/hb/hb0137f.pdf)
3. **Third - Civil Actions - Civil Immunity - Educator Intervention** (committee substitute) — [source](http://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2024RS/bills/hb/hb0137t.pdf)

## Votes

- On Third Reading — **46–0** (pass) · upper
- On Third Reading — **138–1** (pass) · lower

## Sponsors

- Grammer — primary (person)

## Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

- **2023-09-11** Pre-filed `introduction`
- **2024-01-10** First Reading Judiciary `referral-committee`
- **2024-01-16** Hearing 1/31 at 1:00 p.m.
- **2024-03-04** Favorable Report by Judiciary `committee-passage-favorable`
- **2024-03-05** Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed `committee-passage-favorable`
- **2024-03-07** Third Reading Passed `passage`
- **2024-03-08** Referred Judicial Proceedings `referral-committee`
- **2024-03-13** Hearing 3/21 at 1:00 p.m.
- **2024-04-08** Favorable Report by Judicial Proceedings `committee-passage-favorable`
- **2024-04-08** Favorable Adopted `committee-passage-favorable`
- **2024-04-08** Second Reading Passed
- **2024-04-08** Third Reading Passed `passage`
- **2024-04-08** Returned Passed
- **2024-04-25** Approved by the Governor - Chapter 243 `executive-signature`

## Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/5bd29602-f42e-4d36-b38b-d68332604860`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Maryland legislature records).