--- type: "Bill" title: "AN ACT to create and enact a new section to chapter 15-10 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to academic tenure policy at institutions of higher education." description: "Relating to academic tenure policy at institutions of higher education." jurisdiction: "us/states/nd" legislature: "North Dakota Legislative Assembly" session: "69" identifier: "HB 1437" citation: "North Dakota HB 1437 (69)" classification: ["bill"] subjects: [] status: "enacted" primary_sponsors: ["Mike Motschenbacher"] version_count: 4 action_count: 22 vote_count: 4 first_action: "2025-01-15" last_action: "2025-04-21" source: "openstates" source_identifier: "ocd-bill/06a49c99-161e-400c-898d-5db87fc59fa0" source_url: "https://ndlegis.gov/api/assembly/69-2025/data/bills.json" source_hash: "354d9373bfec134b0e69cd48dd19d7e7e1d6b36dcdf5866664aab71cfb157668" vintage: "2026-07-01" source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump" retrieved_at: "2026-07-06" confidence: "reported" tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-nd"] --- # North Dakota HB 1437 (69) — AN ACT to create and enact a new section to chapter 15-10 of the North Dakota Century Code, relating to academic tenure policy at institutions of higher education. Relating to academic tenure policy at institutions of higher education. ## Version chain The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment. 1. **INTRODUCED** (filed) — [source](https://ndlegis.gov/assembly/69-2025/regular/documents/25-0830-01000.pdf) 2. **Enrollment** (committee substitute) — [source](https://ndlegis.gov/assembly/69-2025/regular/documents/25-0830-04000.pdf) 3. **FIRST ENGROSSMENT** (committee substitute) — [source](https://ndlegis.gov/assembly/69-2025/regular/documents/25-0830-02000.pdf) 4. **FIRST ENGROSSMENT with Senate Amendments** (committee substitute) — [source](https://ndlegis.gov/assembly/69-2025/regular/documents/25-0830-03000.pdf) ## Votes - Motion for Final Passage on HB 1437 — **83–7** (pass) · lower - Motion for Final Passage on HB 1437 — **20–26** (fail) · upper - Motion for Final Passage on HB 1437 — **28–19** (pass) · upper - Motion for Final Passage on HB 1437 — **84–5** (pass) · lower ## Sponsors - Mike Motschenbacher — primary (person) - Dean Rummel — cosponsor (person) - Diane Larson — cosponsor (person) - Dori Hauck — cosponsor (person) - Jason Dockter — cosponsor (person) - Jorin Johnson — cosponsor (person) - Karen M. Rohr — cosponsor (person) - Lawrence R. Klemin — cosponsor (person) - Lisa Meier — cosponsor (person) - Michael Dwyer — cosponsor (person) - Mike Lefor — cosponsor (person) ## Timeline The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote. - **2025-01-15** Introduced, first reading, referred Government and Veterans Affairs Committee `introduction` - **2025-02-07** Committee Hearing 09:30 - **2025-02-14** Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 9 2 3 `committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable` - **2025-02-17** Amendment adopted, placed on calendar - **2025-02-18** Second reading, passed, yeas 84 nays 5 `passage, reading-2` - **2025-02-19** Received from House - **2025-02-20** Introduced, first reading, referred Education Committee `introduction` - **2025-03-11** Committee Hearing 10:00 - **2025-03-20** Reported back amended, do pass, amendment placed on calendar 4 1 1 `committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable` - **2025-03-21** Amendment adopted, placed on calendar - **2025-03-24** Laid over one legislative day - **2025-03-25** Second reading, failed to pass, yeas 20 nays 26 `reading-2` - **2025-03-26** Reconsidered - **2025-03-26** Second reading, passed as amended, yeas 28 nays 19 `passage, reading-2` - **2025-03-27** Returned to House (12) - **2025-04-07** Concurred - **2025-04-07** Second reading, passed, yeas 83 nays 7 `passage, reading-2` - **2025-04-09** Signed by President - **2025-04-14** Signed by Speaker - **2025-04-14** Sent to Governor `executive-receipt` - **2025-04-18** Signed by Governor 04/15 `executive-signature` - **2025-04-21** Filed with Secretary Of State 04/17 `introduction` ## Source OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/06a49c99-161e-400c-898d-5db87fc59fa0`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official North Dakota legislature records).