--- type: "Bill" title: "Relating to the designation of state musicians for classical and nonclassical genres." description: "Relating to the designation of state musicians for classical and nonclassical genres." jurisdiction: "us/states/tx" legislature: "Texas Legislature" session: "88" identifier: "SB 281" citation: "Texas SB 281 (88)" classification: ["bill"] subjects: ["Arts & Humanities (I0042)", "STATE MUSICIAN (S0450)", "State Symbols (I0774)"] status: "enacted" primary_sponsors: ["Lambert", "Zaffirini"] version_count: 5 action_count: 46 vote_count: 1 first_action: "2022-12-14" last_action: "2023-05-19" source: "openstates" source_identifier: "ocd-bill/636e08a8-8a0e-4c1b-aae8-0f74a0b0e13e" source_url: "ftp://ftp.legis.state.tx.us/bills/88R/billhistory/senate_bills/SB00200_SB00299/SB 281.xml" source_hash: "8a67d66b8a3264cd2429a2424840c9495cee3ce275a99a7abf0a3b8450ebfbf0" vintage: "2026-07-01" source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump" retrieved_at: "2026-07-06" confidence: "reported" tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-tx"] --- # Texas SB 281 (88) — Relating to the designation of state musicians for classical and nonclassical genres. ## Version chain The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment. 1. **Introduced** (filed) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/88R/billtext/html/SB00281I.HTM) 2. **Engrossed** (committee substitute) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/88R/billtext/html/SB00281E.HTM) 3. **House Committee Report** (committee substitute) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/88R/billtext/html/SB00281H.HTM) 4. **Senate Committee Report** (committee substitute) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/88R/billtext/html/SB00281S.HTM) 5. **Enrolled** (enrolled) — [source](http://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/88R/billtext/html/SB00281F.HTM) ## Votes - passage — **107–27** (pass) · lower ## Sponsors - Lambert — primary (person) - Zaffirini — primary (person) ## Timeline The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote. - **2022-12-14** Received by the Secretary of the Senate `filing, introduction` - **2022-12-14** Filed `filing` - **2023-02-15** Read first time `introduction, reading-1` - **2023-02-15** Referred to Administration `referral-committee` - **2023-03-30** Scheduled for public hearing on . . . - **2023-03-30** Considered in public hearing - **2023-03-30** Testimony taken in committee - **2023-03-30** Vote taken in committee - **2023-03-30** Reported favorably w/o amendments `committee-passage-favorable` - **2023-03-30** Recommended for local & uncontested calendar - **2023-03-30** Committee report printed and distributed - **2023-04-03** Placed on local & uncontested calendar - **2023-04-03** Laid before the Senate `receipt` - **2023-04-03** Read 2nd time & passed to engrossment `reading-2` - **2023-04-03** Vote recorded in Journal - **2023-04-03** Three day rule suspended - **2023-04-03** Record vote - **2023-04-03** Read 3rd time `reading-3` - **2023-04-03** Passed `passage` - **2023-04-03** Record vote - **2023-04-03** Reported engrossed - **2023-04-03** Received from the Senate `introduction` - **2023-04-04** Read first time `introduction, reading-1` - **2023-04-04** Referred to Culture, Recreation & Tourism `referral-committee` - **2023-04-19** Considered in formal meeting - **2023-04-19** Recommended to be sent to Local & Consent `referral-committee` - **2023-04-19** Reported favorably w/o amendment(s) `committee-passage, committee-passage-favorable` - **2023-04-24** Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator `filing` - **2023-04-24** Committee report distributed - **2023-04-25** Comm. report sent to Local & Consent Calendar - **2023-05-03** Considered in Local & Consent Calendars - **2023-05-06** Placed on Local, Consent, and Res. Calendar - **2023-05-06** Read 2nd time `reading-2` - **2023-05-06** Passed to 3rd reading - **2023-05-06** Nonrecord vote recorded in Journal - **2023-05-06** Read 3rd time `reading-3` - **2023-05-06** Passed `passage` - **2023-05-06** Record vote - **2023-05-06** Nonrecord vote recorded in Journal - **2023-05-08** House passage reported `passage` - **2023-05-08** Reported enrolled `enrolled` - **2023-05-09** Signed in the Senate `passage` - **2023-05-09** Signed in the House `passage` - **2023-05-09** Sent to the Governor `executive-receipt` - **2023-05-19** Signed by the Governor `executive-signature` - **2023-05-19** Effective on 9/1/23 `became-law` ## Source OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/636e08a8-8a0e-4c1b-aae8-0f74a0b0e13e`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Texas legislature records).