--- type: "Bill" title: "Handheld personal communications devices; holding devices while driving a motor vehicle, penalty." description: "Holding handheld personal communications devices whiledriving a motor vehicle. Prohibits any person from holding a handheldpersonal communications device while driving a motor vehicle. Current lawprohibits (i) the reading of any email or text message and manually enteringletters or text in such a device as a means of communicating and (ii) holding apersonal communications device while driving in a work zone. The bill expandsthe exemptions to include handheld personal communications devices that arebeing held and used (a) as an amateur radio or a citizens band radio or (b) forofficial Department of Transportation or traffic incident management services.The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2021. This billincorporates HB 377, HB 387, HB 512, and HB 1672 and is identical to SB 160." jurisdiction: "us/states/va" legislature: "Virginia General Assembly" session: "2020" identifier: "HB 874" citation: "Virginia HB 874 (2020)" classification: ["bill"] subjects: [] status: "enacted" primary_sponsors: ["Jeffrey M. Bourne"] version_count: 5 action_count: 41 vote_count: 9 first_action: "2020-01-07" last_action: "2020-03-10" source: "openstates" source_identifier: "ocd-bill/eee6bc98-66fb-48d9-9674-470f76cc1f18" source_url: "https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?201+sum+HB874" source_hash: "f0c7f0d39c0dceef2ea195a22c0b5b44df8cea401d0a010bd83421b0526d3707" vintage: "2026-07-01" source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump" retrieved_at: "2026-07-06" confidence: "reported" tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-va"] --- # Virginia HB 874 (2020) — Handheld personal communications devices; holding devices while driving a motor vehicle, penalty. Holding handheld personal communications devices whiledriving a motor vehicle. Prohibits any person from holding a handheldpersonal communications device while driving a motor vehicle. Current lawprohibits (i) the reading of any email or text message and manually enteringletters or text in such a device as a means of communicating and (ii) holding apersonal communications device while driving in a work zone. The bill expandsthe exemptions to include handheld personal communications devices that arebeing held and used (a) as an amateur radio or a citizens band radio or (b) forofficial Department of Transportation or traffic incident management services.The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2021. This billincorporates HB 377, HB 387, HB 512, and HB 1672 and is identical to SB 160. ## Version chain The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment. 1. **Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0250)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?201+ful+CHAP0250) 2. **Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB874ER)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?201+ful+HB874ER) 3. **Engrossed by House - committee substitute HB874H1** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?201+ful+HB874H1) 4. **Impact statement from DPB (HB874)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?201+ful+HB874) 5. **Impact statement from DPB (HB874S1)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?201+ful+HB874S1) ## Votes - VOTE: Adoption (71-Y 26-N) — **70–26** (pass) · lower - Passed Senate with substitute (30-Y 7-N) — **30–7** (pass) · upper - VOTE: Passage (72-Y 24-N) — **71–24** (pass) · lower - Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (8-Y 0-N) — **8–0** (pass) · lower - Constitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N) — **39–0** (pass) · upper - Passed Senate with substitute (29-Y 9-N) — **29–9** (pass) · upper - Reconsideration of Senate passage agreed to by Senate (37-Y 0-N 1-A) — **37–0** (pass) · upper - Reported from Transportation with substitute (11-Y 4-N) — **11–4** (pass) · upper - Reported from Transportation with substitute (19-Y 3-N) — **19–3** (pass) · lower ## Sponsors - Jeffrey M. Bourne — primary (person) - Alex Q. Askew — cosponsor (person) - David L. Bulova — cosponsor (person) - Hyland F. "Buddy" Fowler, Jr. — cosponsor (person) - Jerrauld C. "Jay" Jones — cosponsor (person) - Lamont Bagby — cosponsor (person) - Paul E. Krizek — cosponsor (person) - Rodney T. Willett — cosponsor (person) - Scott Wyatt — cosponsor (person) ## Timeline The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote. - **2020-01-07** Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/08/20 20101920D `introduction` - **2020-01-07** Referred to Committee on Transportation `referral-committee` - **2020-01-14** Impact statement from DPB (HB874) - **2020-01-15** Assigned Transportation sub: Motor Vehicles `referral-committee` - **2020-01-27** Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (8-Y 0-N) - **2020-01-30** House committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered - **2020-01-30** Reported from Transportation with substitute (19-Y 3-N) `committee-passage` - **2020-01-30** Committee substitute printed 20106899D-H1 `substitution` - **2020-01-30** Incorporates HB512 (Bulova) - **2020-01-30** Incorporates HB387 (Edmunds) - **2020-01-30** Incorporates HB1672 (Ware) - **2020-01-30** Incorporates HB377 (Willett) - **2020-02-03** Read first time `reading-1` - **2020-02-04** Read second time `reading-2` - **2020-02-04** Committee substitute agreed to 20106899D-H1 - **2020-02-04** Engrossed by House - committee substitute HB874H1 - **2020-02-05** Read third time and passed House (72-Y 24-N) `passage, reading-3` - **2020-02-05** VOTE: Passage (72-Y 24-N) - **2020-02-06** Constitutional reading dispensed - **2020-02-06** Referred to Committee on Transportation `referral-committee` - **2020-02-13** Reported from Transportation with substitute (11-Y 4-N) `committee-passage` - **2020-02-13** Committee substitute printed 20108193D-S1 `substitution` - **2020-02-17** Impact statement from DPB (HB874S1) - **2020-02-17** Constitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N) - **2020-02-18** Read third time `reading-3` - **2020-02-18** Reading of substitute waived - **2020-02-18** Committee substitute agreed to 20108193D-S1 - **2020-02-18** Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute HB874S1 - **2020-02-18** Passed Senate with substitute (30-Y 7-N) `passage` - **2020-02-18** Reconsideration of Senate passage agreed to by Senate (37-Y 0-N 1-A) - **2020-02-18** Passed Senate with substitute (29-Y 9-N) `passage` - **2020-02-20** Placed on Calendar - **2020-02-20** Senate substitute agreed to by House 20108193D-S1 (71-Y 26-N) - **2020-02-20** VOTE: Adoption (71-Y 26-N) - **2020-02-25** Enrolled - **2020-02-25** Impact statement from DPB (HB874ER) - **2020-02-25** Signed by Speaker - **2020-02-26** Signed by President - **2020-03-03** Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 3, 2020 - **2020-03-03** Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 10, 2020 - **2020-03-10** Approved by Governor-Chapter 250 (effective 1/1/21) `executive-signature` ## Source OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/eee6bc98-66fb-48d9-9674-470f76cc1f18`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).