---
type: "Bill"
title: "Grand jury; clarifies oaths of foreman, jurors, and witnesses."
description: "Foreman of grand jury; oaths of jurors and witnesses.Clarifies the oath of the foreman and other grand jurors. Thisbill is a recommendation of the Judicial Council of Virginia."
jurisdiction: "us/states/va"
legislature: "Virginia General Assembly"
session: "2024"
identifier: "HB 76"
citation: "Virginia HB 76 (2024)"
classification: ["bill"]
subjects: []
status: "enacted"
primary_sponsors: ["Vivian E. Watts"]
version_count: 3
action_count: 23
vote_count: 6
first_action: "2023-12-26"
last_action: "2024-04-08"
source: "openstates"
source_identifier: "ocd-bill/769f8042-1066-409b-b0e0-57e54a9a6a99"
source_url: "https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+sum+HB76"
source_hash: "d1fa6ae113952c9d7696272b0e07a962304a86bb14c648e8a12d56bd8310d6f6"
vintage: "2026-07-01"
source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
confidence: "reported"
tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-va"]
---

# Virginia HB 76 (2024) — Grand jury; clarifies oaths of foreman, jurors, and witnesses.

Foreman of grand jury; oaths of jurors and witnesses.Clarifies the oath of the foreman and other grand jurors. Thisbill is a recommendation of the Judicial Council of Virginia.

## Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

1. **CHAP0713** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+CHAP0713)
2. **HB76ER** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+HB76ER)
3. **Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24101195D** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+HB76)

## Votes

- Reported from Courts of Justice (22-Y 0-N) — **22–0** (pass) · lower
- Constitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N) — **39–0** (pass) · upper
- Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N) — **40–0** (pass) · upper
- VOTE: Block Vote Passage (98-Y 0-N) — **97–0** (pass) · lower
- Reported from Courts of Justice (14-Y 0-N) — **14–0** (pass) · upper
- Subcommittee recommends reporting (8-Y 0-N) — **8–0** (pass) · lower

## Sponsors

- Vivian E. Watts — primary (person)

## Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

- **2023-12-26** Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24101195D `filing, introduction`
- **2023-12-26** Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice `referral-committee`
- **2024-01-16** Assigned Courts sub: Criminal `referral-committee`
- **2024-01-17** Subcommittee recommends reporting (8-Y 0-N)
- **2024-01-19** Reported from Courts of Justice (22-Y 0-N) `committee-passage`
- **2024-01-23** Read first time `reading-1`
- **2024-01-24** Read second time and engrossed `reading-2`
- **2024-01-25** Read third time and passed House BLOCK VOTE (98-Y 0-N) `passage, reading-3`
- **2024-01-25** VOTE: Block Vote Passage (98-Y 0-N) `passage`
- **2024-01-26** Constitutional reading dispensed
- **2024-01-26** Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice `referral-committee`
- **2024-02-19** Reported from Courts of Justice (14-Y 0-N) `committee-passage`
- **2024-02-20** Constitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N)
- **2024-02-21** Read third time `reading-3`
- **2024-02-21** Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N) `passage`
- **2024-02-27** Enrolled `enrolled`
- **2024-02-27** Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB76ER) `passage`
- **2024-02-27** Signed by Speaker `passage`
- **2024-03-01** Signed by President `passage`
- **2024-03-11** Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024 `enrolled, executive-receipt`
- **2024-03-11** Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024 `executive-receipt`
- **2024-04-08** Approved by Governor-Chapter 713 (effective 7/1/24) `executive-signature`
- **2024-04-08** Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0713)

## Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/769f8042-1066-409b-b0e0-57e54a9a6a99`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).