--- type: "Bill" title: "Optometrists; expert witness testimony." description: "Optometrists; expert witness testimony. Allows an optometrist to testify as an expert witness in a court of law on certain matters within the scope of his practice. This bill is identical to HB 202." jurisdiction: "us/states/va" legislature: "Virginia General Assembly" session: "2024" identifier: "SB 254" citation: "Virginia SB 254 (2024)" classification: ["bill"] subjects: [] status: "enacted" primary_sponsors: ["Scott A. Surovell"] version_count: 3 action_count: 23 vote_count: 5 first_action: "2024-01-09" last_action: "2024-04-08" source: "openstates" source_identifier: "ocd-bill/00e66387-ebf2-416d-8061-48e695c5b618" source_url: "https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+sum+SB254" source_hash: "5497b7f5e16777a81bab07182bf4181778d0f7d6d038731b53071e1581aadbf8" vintage: "2026-07-01" source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump" retrieved_at: "2026-07-06" confidence: "reported" tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-va"] --- # Virginia SB 254 (2024) — Optometrists; expert witness testimony. Optometrists; expert witness testimony. Allows an optometrist to testify as an expert witness in a court of law on certain matters within the scope of his practice. This bill is identical to HB 202. ## Version chain The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment. 1. **CHAP0764** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+CHAP0764) 2. **Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24100278D** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+SB254) 3. **SB254ER** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+SB254ER) ## Votes - Reported from Courts of Justice (15-Y 0-N) — **15–0** (pass) · upper - Constitutional reading dispensed (38-Y 0-N) — **38–0** (pass) · upper - Read third time and passed Senate (40-Y 0-N) — **40–0** (pass) · upper - VOTE: Block Vote Passage (100-Y 0-N) — **99–0** (pass) · lower - Reported from Courts of Justice (22-Y 0-N) — **22–0** (pass) · lower ## Sponsors - Scott A. Surovell — primary (person) ## Timeline The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote. - **2024-01-09** Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24100278D `filing, introduction` - **2024-01-09** Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice `referral-committee` - **2024-01-10** Moved from Judiciary to Courts of Justice due to a change of the committee name - **2024-01-15** Reported from Courts of Justice (15-Y 0-N) `committee-passage` - **2024-01-16** Constitutional reading dispensed (38-Y 0-N) - **2024-01-17** Read second time and engrossed `reading-2` - **2024-01-18** Read third time and passed Senate (40-Y 0-N) `passage, reading-3` - **2024-02-13** Placed on Calendar - **2024-02-13** Read first time `reading-1` - **2024-02-13** Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice `referral-committee` - **2024-02-16** Reported from Courts of Justice (22-Y 0-N) `committee-passage` - **2024-02-20** Read second time `reading-2` - **2024-02-21** Read third time `reading-3` - **2024-02-21** Passed House BLOCK VOTE (100-Y 0-N) `passage` - **2024-02-21** VOTE: Block Vote Passage (100-Y 0-N) `passage` - **2024-02-26** Enrolled `enrolled` - **2024-02-26** Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB254ER) `passage` - **2024-02-26** Signed by Speaker `passage` - **2024-02-28** Signed by President `passage` - **2024-03-11** Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024 `enrolled` - **2024-03-11** Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024 `executive-receipt` - **2024-04-08** Approved by Governor-Chapter 764 (effective 7/1/24) `executive-signature` - **2024-04-08** Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0764) ## Source OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/00e66387-ebf2-416d-8061-48e695c5b618`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).