--- type: "Bill" title: "Minimum wage; farm laborers or farm employees, temporary foreign workers." description: "Minimum wage; farm laborers or farm employees. Eliminates the exemption from Virginia's minimum wage requirements for persons employed as farm laborers or farm employees. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027, and is identical to SB 121." jurisdiction: "us/states/va" legislature: "Virginia General Assembly" session: "2026" identifier: "HB 20" citation: "Virginia HB 20 (2026)" classification: ["bill"] subjects: [] status: "enacted" primary_sponsors: ["Adele Y. McClure"] version_count: 7 action_count: 40 vote_count: 10 first_action: "2025-12-22" last_action: "2026-04-08" source: "openstates" source_identifier: "ocd-bill/4209aee7-5eac-4d5e-b890-77ed6f626a33" source_url: "https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB20" source_hash: "710562d76422289af579c0e072f7d0ced6cd94e95b63242f703f12d1faa09d6e" vintage: "2026-07-01" source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump" retrieved_at: "2026-07-06" confidence: "reported" tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-va"] --- # Virginia HB 20 (2026) — Minimum wage; farm laborers or farm employees, temporary foreign workers. Minimum wage; farm laborers or farm employees. Eliminates the exemption from Virginia's minimum wage requirements for persons employed as farm laborers or farm employees. The bill has a delayed effective date of January 1, 2027, and is identical to SB 121. ## Version chain The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment. 1. **Introduced** (filed) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1082002.PDF) 2. **Appropriations Amendment** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1133564.HTML) 3. **Chaptered** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1217658.PDF) 4. **Commerce Agriculture & Natural Resources Subcommittee Amendment** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1128501.HTML) 5. **Commerce and Labor Substitute** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1177661.PDF) 6. **Engrossed** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1134200.PDF) 7. **Enrolled** (enrolled) — [source](https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1212138.PDF) ## Votes - Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute — **9–6** (pass) · upper - Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) — **5–1** (pass) · lower - Reported from Appropriations with amendment(s) — **15–7** (pass) · lower - H VOTE: — **64–35** (pass) · lower - Passage R — **21–19** (pass) · upper - Constitutional reading dispensed (on 2nd reading) — **39–0** (pass) · upper - Subcommittee recommends reporting — **5–2** (pass) · lower - Reported from Labor and Commerce — **15–7** (pass) · lower - Reported from Finance and Appropriations — **10–5** (pass) · upper - H VOTE: — **62–35** (pass) · lower ## Sponsors - Adele Y. McClure — primary (person) - Atoosa R. Reaser — cosponsor (person) - Bonita G. Anthony — cosponsor (person) - Charlie Schmidt — cosponsor (person) - Dan I. Helmer — cosponsor (person) - Destiny LeVere Bolling — cosponsor (person) - Elizabeth B. Bennett-Parker — cosponsor (person) - Elizabeth R. Guzman — cosponsor (person) - Irene Shin — cosponsor (person) - Jackie H. Glass — cosponsor (person) - Jeion A. Ward — cosponsor (person) - Jessica L. Anderson — cosponsor (person) - Joshua G. Cole — cosponsor (person) - Karen Keys-Gamarra — cosponsor (person) - Kathy K.L. Tran — cosponsor (person) - Kelly K. Convirs-Fowler — cosponsor (person) - Lindsey Dougherty — cosponsor (person) - Marcia S. "Cia" Price — cosponsor (person) - Marty Martinez — cosponsor (person) - May Nivar — cosponsor (person) - Michelle Lopes Maldonado — cosponsor (person) - Nadarius E. Clark — cosponsor (person) - Patrick A. Hope — cosponsor (person) - Phil M. Hernandez — cosponsor (person) - Rozia A. Henson, Jr. — cosponsor (person) - Sam Rasoul — cosponsor (person) ## Timeline The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote. - **2025-12-22** Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26100660D `filing, introduction` - **2025-12-22** Referred to Committee on Labor and Commerce `referral-committee` - **2026-01-15** Assigned HCL sub: Subcommittee #2 `referral-committee` - **2026-01-22** Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB20) - **2026-01-22** Subcommittee recommends reporting (5-Y 2-N) - **2026-01-27** Reported from Labor and Commerce and referred to Appropriations (15-Y 7-N) `committee-passage` - **2026-01-28** Assigned HAPP sub: Commerce Agriculture & Natural Resources `referral-committee` - **2026-02-04** House subcommittee offered - **2026-02-04** Subcommittee recommends reporting with amendment(s) (5-Y 1-N) - **2026-02-06** Reported from Appropriations with amendment(s) (15-Y 7-N) `committee-passage` - **2026-02-10** Read first time `reading-1` - **2026-02-11** Read second time `reading-2` - **2026-02-11** committee amendment agreed to `amendment-passage` - **2026-02-11** Engrossed by House as amended - **2026-02-12** Read third time and passed House (62-Y 35-N 0-A) `passage, reading-3` - **2026-02-12** Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB20) - **2026-02-13** Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) - **2026-02-13** Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor `referral-committee` - **2026-02-23** Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (9-Y 6-N) `committee-passage` - **2026-02-24** Committee substitute printed 26108317D-S1 `substitution` - **2026-02-24** Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB20) - **2026-03-04** Reported from Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 5-N) `committee-passage` - **2026-03-05** Rules suspended - **2026-03-05** Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (39-Y 0-N 0-A) - **2026-03-05** Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote) - **2026-03-06** Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote) - **2026-03-09** Read third time `reading-3` - **2026-03-09** Commerce and Labor Substitute agreed to - **2026-03-09** Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute `substitution` - **2026-03-09** Passed Senate with substitute (21-Y 19-N 0-A) `passage` - **2026-03-11** Senate substitute agreed to by House (64-Y 35-N 0-A) `substitution` - **2026-03-30** Enrolled `enrolled` - **2026-03-30** Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB20ER) `passage` - **2026-03-30** Signed by President `passage` - **2026-03-31** Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB20) - **2026-03-31** Signed by Speaker `passage` - **2026-03-31** Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026 `enrolled, executive-receipt` - **2026-03-31** Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026 `executive-receipt` - **2026-04-08** Approved by Governor-Chapter 357 (effective 7/1/2026) `executive-signature` - **2026-04-08** Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0357) ## Source OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/4209aee7-5eac-4d5e-b890-77ed6f626a33`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).