--- type: "Bill" title: "Superior courts; fifth judge of the Northeastern Judicial Circuit; provide" description: "A BILL to be entitled an Act to amend Code Section 15-6-2 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to the number of judges of superior courts, so as to provide for a fifth judge of the superior courts of the Northeastern Judicial Circuit; to provide for the appointment of such additional judge by the Governor; to provide for the election of successors to the judge initially appointed; to prescribe the powers of such judge; to declare inherent authority; to provide for related matters; to provide an effective date; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes." jurisdiction: "us/states/ga" legislature: "Georgia General Assembly" session: "2017_18" identifier: "HB 138" citation: "Georgia HB 138 (2017_18)" classification: ["bill"] subjects: [] status: "enacted" primary_sponsors: ["Emory Dunahoo", "Kevin Tanner", "Lee Hawkins", "Matt Dubnik", "Timothy Barr"] version_count: 0 action_count: 16 vote_count: 1 first_action: "2017-01-25" last_action: "2018-01-01" source: "openstates" source_identifier: "ocd-bill/60ef311b-8041-4a47-8d11-e3526d5ad2c6" source_url: "http://webservices.legis.ga.gov/GGAServices/Legislation/Service.svc?wsdl" source_hash: "79f7c871d1b5588d7e6cedca2739e9a1bcdf956499562480f23fe25e46083069" vintage: "2026-07-01" source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump" retrieved_at: "2026-07-06" confidence: "reported" tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-ga"] --- # Georgia HB 138 (2017_18) — Superior courts; fifth judge of the Northeastern Judicial Circuit; provide A BILL to be entitled an Act to amend Code Section 15-6-2 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to the number of judges of superior courts, so as to provide for a fifth judge of the superior courts of the Northeastern Judicial Circuit; to provide for the appointment of such additional judge by the Governor; to provide for the election of successors to the judge initially appointed; to prescribe the powers of such judge; to declare inherent authority; to provide for related matters; to provide an effective date; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes. ## Version chain The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment. ## Votes - PASSAGE — **158–0** (pass) · lower ## Sponsors - Emory Dunahoo — primary (person) - Kevin Tanner — primary (person) - Lee Hawkins — primary (person) - Matt Dubnik — primary (person) - Timothy Barr — primary (person) ## Timeline The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote. - **2017-01-25** House Hopper - **2017-01-26** House First Readers `reading-1` - **2017-01-30** House Second Readers `reading-2` - **2017-02-09** House Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute `committee-passage-favorable` - **2017-02-17** House Third Readers `reading-3` - **2017-02-17** House Passed/Adopted By Substitute `passage` - **2017-02-21** Senate Read and Referred `referral-committee` - **2017-03-20** Senate Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute `committee-passage-favorable` - **2017-03-20** Senate Read Second Time `reading-2` - **2017-03-28** Senate Third Read `reading-3` - **2017-03-28** Senate Passed/Adopted By Substitute `passage` - **2017-03-30** House Agreed Senate Amend or Sub - **2017-04-05** House Sent to Governor `executive-receipt` - **2017-05-01** House Date Signed by Governor `executive-signature` - **2017-05-01** Act 56 `executive-signature` - **2018-01-01** Effective Date ## Source OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/60ef311b-8041-4a47-8d11-e3526d5ad2c6`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Georgia legislature records).