--- type: "Bill" title: "Judicial Seats" description: "AN ACT TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY AMENDING SECTION 14-5-610, RELATING TO THE DIVISION OF THE STATE INTO SIXTEEN JUDICIAL CIRCUITS, THE NUMBER OF JUDGES TO BE ELECTED FROM EACH CIRCUIT, AND THE ELECTION OF AT-LARGE JUDGES WITHOUT REGARD TO COUNTY OR CIRCUIT OF RESIDENCE, SO AS TO CONVERT THREE AT-LARGE CIRCUIT COURT SEATS TO RESIDENT SEATS AND CREATE FOUR NEW JUDGESHIPS; BY AMENDING SECTION 63-3-40, RELATING TO THE NUMBER OF FAMILY COURT JUDGES TO BE ELECTED FROM EACH CIRCUIT, SO AS TO CONVERT FOUR AT-LARGE FAMILY COURT SEATS TO RESIDENT SEATS; AND BY AMENDING SECTION 9-8-60, RELATING TO RETIREMENT OF JUDGES, SOLICITORS, AND CIRCUIT PUBLIC DEFENDERS, SO AS TO REQUIRE EIGHT YEARS OF EARNED SERVICE RATHER THAN TEN. - RATIFIED TITLE" jurisdiction: "us/states/sc" legislature: "South Carolina General Assembly" session: "2025-2026" identifier: "H 4805" citation: "South Carolina H 4805 (2025-2026)" classification: ["bill"] subjects: [] status: "enacted" primary_sponsors: ["B. Newton", "C. Mitchell", "Hart", "Pope", "Robbins", "W. Newton", "White"] version_count: 6 action_count: 21 vote_count: 2 first_action: "2025-12-16" last_action: "2026-05-26" source: "openstates" source_identifier: "ocd-bill/e4bb6dba-6590-4d52-afae-3c2c055a9666" source_url: "https://www.scstatehouse.gov/billsearch.php?billnumbers=4805&session=126&summary=B" source_hash: "ef4646ba5067c1be16c47fe5ef85581e19c08a50174920f674f8adfe6b762e44" vintage: "2026-07-01" source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump" retrieved_at: "2026-07-06" confidence: "reported" tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-sc"] --- # South Carolina H 4805 (2025-2026) — Judicial Seats AN ACT TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY AMENDING SECTION 14-5-610, RELATING TO THE DIVISION OF THE STATE INTO SIXTEEN JUDICIAL CIRCUITS, THE NUMBER OF JUDGES TO BE ELECTED FROM EACH CIRCUIT, AND THE ELECTION OF AT-LARGE JUDGES WITHOUT REGARD TO COUNTY OR CIRCUIT OF RESIDENCE, SO AS TO CONVERT THREE AT-LARGE CIRCUIT COURT SEATS TO RESIDENT SEATS AND CREATE FOUR NEW JUDGESHIPS; BY AMENDING SECTION 63-3-40, RELATING TO THE NUMBER OF FAMILY COURT JUDGES TO BE ELECTED FROM EACH CIRCUIT, SO AS TO CONVERT FOUR AT-LARGE FAMILY COURT SEATS TO RESIDENT SEATS; AND BY AMENDING SECTION 9-8-60, RELATING TO RETIREMENT OF JUDGES, SOLICITORS, AND CIRCUIT PUBLIC DEFENDERS, SO AS TO REQUIRE EIGHT YEARS OF EARNED SERVICE RATHER THAN TEN. - RATIFIED TITLE ## Version chain The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment. 1. **Filed** (filed) — [source](https://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/bills/4805.htm) 2. **03/31/2026** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/4805_20260331.htm) 3. **04/01/2026** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/4805_20260401.htm) 4. **04/29/2026** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/4805_20260429.htm) 5. **04/29/2026-A** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/4805_20260429a.htm) 6. **12/17/2025** (committee substitute) — [source](https://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/4805_20251217.htm) ## Votes - Passage of Bill — **109–0** (pass) · lower - 2nd Reading — **45–0** (pass) · upper ## Sponsors - B. Newton — primary (person) - C. Mitchell — primary (person) - Hart — primary (person) - Pope — primary (person) - Robbins — primary (person) - W. Newton — primary (person) - White — primary (person) ## Timeline The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote. - **2025-12-16** Prefiled `filing` - **2025-12-16** Referred to Committee on Judiciary `referral-committee` - **2026-01-13** Introduced and read first time `introduction, reading-1` - **2026-01-13** Referred to Committee on Judiciary `referral-committee` - **2026-01-20** Member(s) request name added as sponsor: White - **2026-03-31** Member(s) request name added as sponsor: Robbins - **2026-03-31** Committee report: Favorable with amendment Judiciary `committee-passage-favorable` - **2026-04-01** Member(s) request name added as sponsor: Hart - **2026-04-01** Amended `amendment-passage` - **2026-04-01** Read second time `reading-2` - **2026-04-01** Roll call Yeas-109 Nays-0 - **2026-04-02** Read third time and sent to Senate `passage, reading-3` - **2026-04-07** Introduced and read first time `introduction, reading-1` - **2026-04-07** Referred to Committee on Judiciary `referral-committee` - **2026-05-05** Read second time `reading-2` - **2026-05-05** Roll call Ayes-45 Nays-0 - **2026-05-06** Read third time and enrolled `passage, reading-3` - **2026-05-14** Ratified R 205 - **2026-05-15** Signed By Governor `executive-signature` - **2026-05-26** Effective date 05/15/26 - **2026-05-26** Act No. 154 ## Source OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/e4bb6dba-6590-4d52-afae-3c2c055a9666`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official South Carolina legislature records).