--- type: "Bill" title: "Living shorelines; resiliency." description: "Living shorelines; resiliency. Includes a shoreline practice that may enhance coastal resilience and attenuation of wave energy and storm surge in the definition of \"living shoreline\" for purposes of establishing and implementing a general permit regulation that authorizes and encourages the use of living shorelines as the preferred alternative for stabilizing tidal shorelines." jurisdiction: "us/states/va" legislature: "Virginia General Assembly" session: "2020" identifier: "HB 1375" citation: "Virginia HB 1375 (2020)" classification: ["bill"] subjects: [] status: "enacted" primary_sponsors: ["M. Keith Hodges"] version_count: 3 action_count: 27 vote_count: 10 first_action: "2020-01-08" last_action: "2020-03-31" source: "openstates" source_identifier: "ocd-bill/3486cb0c-ce7f-43a4-9251-5760874be569" source_url: "https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?201+sum+HB1375" source_hash: "c652874c50af7c92fd1ff60c2a3180da91716b820032fe1799c90d1a526aac89" vintage: "2026-07-01" source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump" retrieved_at: "2026-07-06" confidence: "reported" tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-va"] --- # Virginia HB 1375 (2020) — Living shorelines; resiliency. Living shorelines; resiliency. Includes a shoreline practice that may enhance coastal resilience and attenuation of wave energy and storm surge in the definition of "living shoreline" for purposes of establishing and implementing a general permit regulation that authorizes and encourages the use of living shorelines as the preferred alternative for stabilizing tidal shorelines. ## Version chain The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment. 1. **Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0566)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?201+ful+CHAP0566) 2. **Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1375ER)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?201+ful+HB1375ER) 3. **Impact statement from DPB (HB1375)** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?201+ful+HB1375) ## Votes - Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N) — **40–0** (pass) · upper - Reported from Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources (21-Y 0-N) — **21–0** (pass) · lower - Passed Senate (37-Y 0-N) — **37–0** (pass) · upper - Reconsideration of passage agreed to by Senate (36-Y 0-N) — **36–0** (pass) · upper - Passed Senate (36-Y 0-N) — **36–0** (pass) · upper - Reported from Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources (15-Y 0-N) — **15–0** (pass) · upper - VOTE: Block Vote Passage (99-Y 0-N) — **98–0** (pass) · lower - Reconsideration of Senate passage agreed to by Senate (37-Y 0-N) — **37–0** (pass) · upper - Passed Senate (37-Y 0-N) — **37–0** (pass) · upper - Subcommittee recommends reporting (6-Y 0-N) — **6–0** (pass) · lower ## Sponsors - M. Keith Hodges — primary (person) ## Timeline The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote. - **2020-01-08** Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/08/20 20105142D `introduction` - **2020-01-08** Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources `referral-committee` - **2020-01-14** Impact statement from DPB (HB1375) - **2020-01-14** Assigned ACNR sub: Chesapeake `referral-committee` - **2020-02-03** Subcommittee recommends reporting (6-Y 0-N) - **2020-02-05** Reported from Agriculture, Chesapeake and Natural Resources (21-Y 0-N) `committee-passage` - **2020-02-06** Read first time `reading-1` - **2020-02-07** Read second time and engrossed `reading-2` - **2020-02-10** Read third time and passed House BLOCK VOTE (99-Y 0-N) `passage, reading-3` - **2020-02-10** VOTE: Block Vote Passage (99-Y 0-N) - **2020-02-11** Constitutional reading dispensed - **2020-02-11** Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources `referral-committee` - **2020-02-25** Reported from Agriculture, Conservation and Natural Resources (15-Y 0-N) `committee-passage` - **2020-02-27** Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N) - **2020-02-28** Read third time `reading-3` - **2020-02-28** Passed Senate (37-Y 0-N) `passage` - **2020-02-28** Reconsideration of Senate passage agreed to by Senate (37-Y 0-N) - **2020-02-28** Passed Senate (36-Y 0-N) `passage` - **2020-02-28** Reconsideration of passage agreed to by Senate (36-Y 0-N) - **2020-02-28** Passed Senate (37-Y 0-N) `passage` - **2020-03-05** Enrolled - **2020-03-05** Impact statement from DPB (HB1375ER) - **2020-03-06** Signed by Speaker - **2020-03-06** Signed by President - **2020-03-12** Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 12, 2020 - **2020-03-12** Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 11, 2020 - **2020-03-31** Approved by Governor-Chapter 566 (effective 7/1/20) `executive-signature` ## Source OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/3486cb0c-ce7f-43a4-9251-5760874be569`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).