--- type: "Bill" title: "Conservators of the peace; search warrants, military criminal investigative organizations." description: "Conservators of the peace; search warrants, military criminal investigative organizations." jurisdiction: "us/states/va" legislature: "Virginia General Assembly" session: "2023" identifier: "HB 1425" citation: "Virginia HB 1425 (2023)" classification: ["bill"] subjects: [] status: "enacted" primary_sponsors: ["Coyner"] version_count: 3 action_count: 23 vote_count: 6 first_action: "2022-12-14" last_action: "2023-03-21" source: "openstates" source_identifier: "ocd-bill/bdb9e62a-6cb2-4c8e-9553-797233e1e412" source_url: "https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?231+sum+HB1425" source_hash: "29b73bf1875f31be86c633f12bc9ebf453404c58a21ceddd20ad1510ed17d0bc" vintage: "2026-07-01" source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump" retrieved_at: "2026-07-06" confidence: "reported" tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-va"] --- # Virginia HB 1425 (2023) — Conservators of the peace; search warrants, military criminal investigative organizations. ## Version chain The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment. 1. **CHAP0107** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?231+ful+CHAP0107) 2. **HB1425ER** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?231+ful+HB1425ER) 3. **Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/11/23 23102286D** (committee substitute) — [source](https://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?231+ful+HB1425) ## Votes - Subcommittee recommends reporting (7-Y 0-N) — **0–0** (fail) · lower - Reported from Courts of Justice (19-Y 0-N) — **0–0** (fail) · lower - Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N) — **0–0** (fail) · upper - Reported from Judiciary (11-Y 0-N) — **0–0** (fail) · upper - Constitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N) — **0–0** (fail) · upper - VOTE: Block Vote Passage (98-Y 0-N) — **0–0** (fail) · lower ## Sponsors - Coyner — primary (person) ## Timeline The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote. - **2022-12-14** Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/11/23 23102286D `filing, introduction` - **2022-12-14** Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice `referral-committee` - **2023-01-19** Assigned Courts sub: Subcommittee #2 `referral-committee` - **2023-01-20** Subcommittee recommends reporting (7-Y 0-N) - **2023-01-23** Reported from Courts of Justice (19-Y 0-N) `committee-passage` - **2023-01-25** Read first time `reading-1` - **2023-01-26** Read second time and engrossed `reading-2` - **2023-01-27** Read third time and passed House BLOCK VOTE (98-Y 0-N) `passage, reading-3` - **2023-01-27** VOTE: Block Vote Passage (98-Y 0-N) `passage` - **2023-01-30** Constitutional reading dispensed - **2023-01-30** Referred to Committee on the Judiciary `referral-committee` - **2023-02-08** Reported from Judiciary (11-Y 0-N) `committee-passage` - **2023-02-10** Constitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N) - **2023-02-13** Read third time `reading-3` - **2023-02-13** Passed Senate (40-Y 0-N) `passage` - **2023-02-15** Enrolled `enrolled` - **2023-02-15** Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB1425ER) `passage` - **2023-02-15** Signed by Speaker `passage` - **2023-02-16** Signed by President `passage` - **2023-02-27** Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on February 27, 2023 `enrolled, executive-receipt` - **2023-02-27** Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 27, 2023 `executive-receipt` - **2023-03-21** Approved by Governor-Chapter 107 (effective 7/1/23) `executive-signature` - **2023-03-21** Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0107) ## Source OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/bdb9e62a-6cb2-4c8e-9553-797233e1e412`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Virginia legislature records).