--- type: "Bill" title: "Georgia Bureaucratic Deference Elimination Act; enact" description: "A BILL to be entitled an Act to amend Chapter 1 of Title 15 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to general provisions, so as to prohibit courts and administrative officers from deferring to agency interpretations of laws and regulations; to provide for a short title; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes." jurisdiction: "us/states/ga" legislature: "Georgia General Assembly" session: "2025_26" identifier: "HB 1247" citation: "Georgia HB 1247 (2025_26)" classification: ["bill"] subjects: ["COURTS", "HEALTH", "STATE GOVERNMENT"] status: "enacted" primary_sponsors: ["Alan Powell", "Matt Reeves", "Mitchell Horner", "Sandy Donatucci", "Scott Hilton", "Steve Tarvin"] version_count: 8 action_count: 17 vote_count: 6 first_action: "2026-02-09" last_action: "2026-05-12" source: "openstates" source_identifier: "ocd-bill/e914e0ae-5830-4f95-b253-245404c74ae9" source_url: "http://webservices.legis.ga.gov/GGAServices/Legislation/Service.svc?wsdl" source_hash: "6480f9f4f36d5f8b6955a63f0f48d24289f59d5a982f6937d06ed78ec8df1e55" vintage: "2026-07-01" source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump" retrieved_at: "2026-07-06" confidence: "reported" tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-ga"] --- # Georgia HB 1247 (2025_26) — Georgia Bureaucratic Deference Elimination Act; enact A BILL to be entitled an Act to amend Chapter 1 of Title 15 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to general provisions, so as to prohibit courts and administrative officers from deferring to agency interpretations of laws and regulations; to provide for a short title; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes. ## Version chain The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment. 1. **Floor Amendment AM 62 0077** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.ga.gov/Legislation/20252026/248984.pdf) 2. **HB 1247/AP*** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.ga.gov/Legislation/20252026/249088.pdf) 3. **LC 62 0359/a** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.ga.gov/Legislation/20252026/242012.pdf) 4. **LC 62 0401S/hcs** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.ga.gov/Legislation/20252026/245146.pdf) 5. **LC 62 0401S/hs** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.ga.gov/Legislation/20252026/243257.pdf) 6. **SCSFA to HB 1247** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.ga.gov/Legislation/20252026/247603.pdf) 7. **Sen Ctee Sub LC 49 2842S** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.ga.gov/Legislation/20252026/246819.pdf) 8. **Sen Floor Amend 1** (committee substitute) — [source](http://www.legis.ga.gov/Legislation/20252026/247381.pdf) ## Votes - House Vote #854 - 2025-2026 Regular Session — **98–70** (pass) · lower - Senate Vote #811 - 2025-2026 Regular Session — **33–18** (pass) · upper - Senate Vote #812 - 2025-2026 Regular Session — **48–2** (pass) · upper - Senate Vote #983 - 2025-2026 Regular Session — **34–18** (pass) · upper - House Vote #853 - 2025-2026 Regular Session — **96–69** (pass) · lower - House Vote #640 - 2025-2026 Regular Session — **98–63** (pass) · lower ## Sponsors - Alan Powell — primary (person) - Matt Reeves — primary (person) - Mitchell Horner — primary (person) - Sandy Donatucci — primary (person) - Scott Hilton — primary (person) - Steve Tarvin — primary (person) ## Timeline The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote. - **2026-02-09** House Hopper `introduction` - **2026-02-10** House First Readers `reading-1` - **2026-02-11** House Second Readers `reading-2` - **2026-02-19** House Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute `committee-passage-favorable` - **2026-03-04** House Third Readers `reading-3` - **2026-03-04** House Passed/Adopted By Substitute `passage` - **2026-03-06** Senate Read and Referred `referral-committee` - **2026-03-20** Senate Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute `committee-passage-favorable` - **2026-03-23** Senate Read Second Time `reading-2` - **2026-03-25** Senate Third Read `reading-3` - **2026-03-25** Senate Passed/Adopted By Substitute `passage` - **2026-04-02** House Agreed Senate Amend or Sub As Amended - **2026-04-02** Senate Agreed House Amend or Sub - **2026-04-10** House Sent to Governor `executive-receipt` - **2026-05-12** House Date Signed by Governor `executive-signature` - **2026-05-12** Act 718 `executive-signature` - **2026-05-12** Effective Date ## Source OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/e914e0ae-5830-4f95-b253-245404c74ae9`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official Georgia legislature records).