---
type: "Bill"
title: "classify xylazine as a Schedule III controlled substance, establish permissible uses, and to declare an emergency."
description: "classify xylazine as a Schedule III controlled substance, establish permissible uses, and to declare an emergency."
jurisdiction: "us/states/sd"
legislature: "South Dakota Legislature"
session: "2024"
identifier: "HB 1028"
citation: "South Dakota HB 1028 (2024)"
classification: ["bill"]
subjects: ["Controlled Substances", "Emergency Clause", "Executive/Judiciary Request", "Public Health and Safety"]
status: "enacted"
primary_sponsors: []
version_count: 2
action_count: 12
vote_count: 4
first_action: "2024-01-09"
last_action: "2024-02-13"
source: "openstates"
source_identifier: "ocd-bill/a02f2dec-434a-4662-8fa0-bb478312b444"
source_url: "https://sdlegislature.gov/Session/Bill/24718"
source_hash: "4f08e0aa15ba99b7607fe95afa837dd7af2695ab4bac154408c93173d039b580"
vintage: "2026-07-01"
source_snapshot: "https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump"
retrieved_at: "2026-07-06"
confidence: "reported"
tags: ["legislation", "bill", "us-sd"]
---

# South Dakota HB 1028 (2024) — classify xylazine as a Schedule III controlled substance, establish permissible uses, and to declare an emergency.

## Version chain

The bill's text revisions, in order — the diff chain from filing to enrollment.

1. **Introduced** (filed) — [source](https://sdlegislature.gov/Session/Bill/24718/257746)
2. **Enrolled** (enrolled) — [source](https://sdlegislature.gov/Session/Bill/24718/264663)

## Votes

- Do Pass — **32–0** (pass) · upper
- Do Pass — **69–0** (pass) · lower
- Do Pass — **6–0** (pass) · upper
- Do Pass — **13–0** (pass) · lower

## Sponsors

- Health and Human Services — primary (organization)

## Timeline

The legislative action history — every referral, reading, and vote.

- **2024-01-09** First read in House and referred to H.J. 18 `introduction, reading-1, referral-committee`
- **2024-01-16** Scheduled for hearing
- **2024-01-16** Health and Human Services Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 13, NAYS 0 `committee-passage`
- **2024-01-17** House of Representatives Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 69, NAYS 0 H.J. 78 `passage`
- **2024-01-18** First read in Senate and referred to S.J. 108 `introduction, reading-1, referral-committee`
- **2024-02-02** Scheduled for hearing
- **2024-02-02** Health and Human Services Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 6, NAYS 0 `committee-passage`
- **2024-02-05** Senate Do Pass , Passed, YEAS 32, NAYS 0 S.J. 261 `passage`
- **2024-02-06** Signed by the Speaker H.J. 273 `passage`
- **2024-02-07** Signed by the President S.J. 281 `passage`
- **2024-02-08** Delivered to the Governor on 2024-02-08 H.J. 288 `executive-receipt`
- **2024-02-13** Signed by the Governor on 2024-02-13 H.J. 314 `executive-signature, executive-signature`

## Source

OpenStates / OpenCivicData bulk snapshot [2026-07-01](https://data.openstates.org/daily/2026-07-01/public.pgdump); origin `ocd-bill/a02f2dec-434a-4662-8fa0-bb478312b444`. Confidence: reported (aggregated from official South Dakota legislature records).