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2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 21 U.S.C. § 387p Preservation of State and local authority us united_states_code code_section 21 FOOD AND DRUGS 9 FEDERAL FOOD, DRUG, AND COSMETIC ACT 387p 21 U.S.C. § 387p current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc21@119-100.zip /us/usc/t21/s387p data/legal/raw/us/code/title-21/usc21.xml de9e9f164afd7f384df8c43ca83c340249ba912f4855e324ebc60856f63c3cc1 3dbd7a61c8616baefb8459bd8dac3b93242106deb416308c8d4dd5a9143176d1 c3abbdc3501ddd18ac6026a4c6b0afc7d88b9193f0a616dc566a33dd390152ac 2026-07-04 official
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21 U.S.C. § 387p - Preservation of State and local authority

Text

(a) In general (1) Preservation Except as provided in paragraph (2)(A), nothing in this subchapter, or rules promulgated under this subchapter, shall be construed to limit the authority of a Federal agency (including the Armed Forces), a State or political subdivision of a State, or the government of an Indian tribe to enact, adopt, promulgate, and enforce any law, rule, regulation, or other measure with respect to tobacco products that is in addition to, or more stringent than, requirements established under this subchapter, including a law, rule, regulation, or other measure relating to or prohibiting the sale, distribution, possession, exposure to, access to, advertising and promotion of, or use of tobacco products by individuals of any age, information reporting to the State, or measures relating to fire safety standards for tobacco products. No provision of this subchapter shall limit or otherwise affect any State, tribal, or local taxation of tobacco products.

(2) Preemption of certain State and local requirements (A) In general No State or political subdivision of a State may establish or continue in effect with respect to a tobacco product any requirement which is different from, or in addition to, any requirement under the provisions of this subchapter relating to tobacco product standards, premarket review, adulteration, misbranding, labeling, registration, good manufacturing standards, or modified risk tobacco products.

(B) Exception Subparagraph (A) does not apply to requirements relating to the sale, distribution, possession, information reporting to the State, exposure to, access to, the advertising and promotion of, or use of, tobacco products by individuals of any age, or relating to fire safety standards for tobacco products. Information disclosed to a State under subparagraph (A) that is exempt from disclosure under section 552(b)(4) of title 5 shall be treated as a trade secret and confidential information by the State.

(b) Rule of construction regarding product liability No provision of this subchapter relating to a tobacco product shall be construed to modify or otherwise affect any action or the liability of any person under the product liability law of any State.

(June 25, 1938, ch. 675, § 916, as added Pub. L. 11131, div. A, title I, § 101(b)(3), June 22, 2009, 123 Stat. 1823.)