Files
republic-os/legal/us/code/title-22/chapter-52/section-4131.md
Fabio 76b8ec33a7 Legal corpus: the complete U.S. Code (59,740 sections, all 53 titles)
Ingested titles 12–51 and 54 from OLRC USLM XML @119-100 (the whole Code
now, uniform edition; Title 53 is reserved/empty). LegalText 11,221 ->
59,740; repo total 105,704 records. Deterministic (byte-identical rerun,
verified on Title 42's 8,356 sections); make check green. make
legal-us-code default now covers every title.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

7.3 KiB
Raw Permalink Blame History

type, title, description, jurisdiction, corpus, kind, title_number, title_name, chapter_number, chapter_name, section, citation, status, release_point, release_date, source, source_url, source_identifier, source_file, source_hash, raw_snapshot_hash, text_hash, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction corpus kind title_number title_name chapter_number chapter_name section citation status release_point release_date source source_url source_identifier source_file source_hash raw_snapshot_hash text_hash retrieved_at confidence tags
LegalText 22 U.S.C. § 4131 Definitions and applicability us united_states_code code_section 22 FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE 52 FOREIGN SERVICE 4131 22 U.S.C. § 4131 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc22@119-100.zip /us/usc/t22/s4131 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-22/usc22.xml 141dcf2fcb459e44f76c56e982b64d7811dbb0b342633b131a99cda43ffe065d b9c63ede722f5e0bf8eabfe9029e06e312ab9bcfd95c4d1424ed515baff1df83 09e77b6f612ec97e120549411be2827b61450fd8ffb9c0d4e388f0b0ee49d91c 2026-07-04 official
legal
us-code

22 U.S.C. § 4131 - Definitions and applicability

Text

(a) (1) Except as provided in subsection (b), for purposes of this subchapter, the term “grievance” means any act, omission, or condition subject to the control of the Secretary which is alleged to deprive a member of the Service who is a citizen of the United States (other than a United States citizen employed under section 3951 of this title who is not a family member) of a right or benefit authorized by law or regulation or which is otherwise a source of concern or dissatisfaction to the member, including—

(A) separation of the member allegedly contrary to laws or regulations, or predicated upon alleged inaccuracy, omission, error, or falsely prejudicial character of information in any part of the official personnel record of the member;

(B) other alleged violation, misinterpretation, or misapplication of applicable laws, regulations, or published policy affecting the terms and conditions of the employment or career status of the member;

(C) allegedly wrongful disciplinary action against the member;

(D) dissatisfaction with respect to the working environment of the member;

(E) alleged inaccuracy, omission, error, or falsely prejudicial character of information in the official personnel record of the member which is or could be prejudicial to the member;

(F) action alleged to be in the nature of reprisal or other interference with freedom of action in connection with participation by the member in procedures under this subchapter;

(G) alleged denial of an allowance, premium pay, or other financial benefit to which the member claims entitlement under applicable laws or regulations; and

(H) any discrimination prohibited by—

(i) section 2000e16 of title 42,

(ii) section 206(d) of title 29,

(iii) section 791 of title 29,

(iv) sections 631 and 633a of title 29, or

(v) any rule, regulation, or policy directive prescribed under any provision of law described in clauses (i) through (iv).

(2) The scope of grievances described in paragraph (1) may be modified by written agreement between the Department and the labor organization accorded recognition as the exclusive representative under subchapter X (hereinafter in this subchapter referred to as the “exclusive representative”).

(b) For purposes of this subchapter, the term “grievance” does not include—

(1) an individual assignment of a member under subchapter V, other than an assignment alleged to be contrary to law or regulation;

(2) the judgment of a selection board established under section 4002 of this title, a tenure board established under section 3946(b) of this title, or any other equivalent body established by laws or regulations which similarly evaluates the performance of members of the Service on a comparative basis;

(3) the expiration of a limited appointment, the termination of a limited appointment under section 4011 of this title, or the denial of a limited career extension or of a renewal of a limited career extension under section 4007(b) of this title; or

(4) any complaint or appeal where a specific statutory hearing procedure exists, except as provided in section 4139(a)(2) of this title.

Nothing in this subsection shall exclude any act, omission, or condition alleged to violate any law, rule, regulation, or policy directive referred to in subsection (a)(1)(H) from such term.

(c) This subchapter applies only with respect to the Department of State, Broadcasting 11 So in original. Probably should be “the Broadcasting”. Board of Governors, the Agency for International Development, the Department of Agriculture, and the Department of Commerce.

(Pub. L. 96465, title I, § 1101, Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2142; Pub. L. 97241, title III, § 303(b), Aug. 24, 1982, 96 Stat. 291; Pub. L. 102138, title I, § 153(a), Oct. 28, 1991, 105 Stat. 673; Pub. L. 103236, title I, §§ 180(a)(10), 181(a)(4)(A), Apr. 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 416, 417; Pub. L. 105277, div. G, subdiv. A, title XIII, § 1335(k)(4), title XIV, § 1422(b)(4)(D), Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681789, 2681793.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

Amendments1998—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 105277, § 1422(b)(4)(D), substituted “Agency for International Development” for “United States International Development Cooperation Agency”. Pub. L. 105277, § 1335(k)(4), substituted “Broadcasting Board of Governors,” for “the United States Information Agency,”. 1994—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 103236, § 180(a)(10), inserted “(other than a United States citizen employed under section 3951 of this title who is not a family member)” after “citizen of the United States” in introductory provisions. Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 103236, § 181(a)(4), made technical amendment to reference to section 4011 of this title to reflect renumbering of corresponding section of original act. 1991—Subsec. (a)(1)(H). Pub. L. 102138, § 153(a)(1), added subpar. (H). Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 102138, § 153(a)(2), in par. (4), substituted “section 4139(a)(2)” for “section 4139(b)” and inserted at end “Nothing in this subsection shall exclude any act, omission, or condition alleged to violate any law, rule, regulation, or policy directive referred to in subsection (a)(1)(H) from such term.”

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Change of Name Broadcasting Board of Governors renamed United States Agency for Global Media pursuant to section 6204(a)(21) of this title. The renaming was effectuated by notice to congressional appropriations committees dated May 24, 2018, and became effective Aug. 22, 2018. “United States Information Agency” substituted for “International Communication Agency” in subsec. (c), pursuant to section 303(b) of Pub. L. 97241, set out as a note under section 1461 of this title.

Effective Date of 1998 AmendmentAmendment by section 1335(k)(4) of Pub. L. 105277 effective Oct. 1, 1999, see section 1301 of Pub. L. 105277, set out as an Effective Date note under section 6531 of this title. Amendment by section 1422(b)(4)(D) of Pub. L. 105277 effective Apr. 1, 1999, see section 1401 of Pub. L. 105277, set out as an Effective Date note under section 6561 of this title.

Effective Date of 1991 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 102138 not applicable with respect to any grievance, within the meaning of this section, arising before Oct. 28, 1991, see section 153(f) of Pub. L. 102138, set out as a note under section 4115 of this title.