Files
republic-os/legal/us/code/title-33/chapter-11/section-491.md
Fabio 76b8ec33a7 Legal corpus: the complete U.S. Code (59,740 sections, all 53 titles)
Ingested titles 12–51 and 54 from OLRC USLM XML @119-100 (the whole Code
now, uniform edition; Title 53 is reserved/empty). LegalText 11,221 ->
59,740; repo total 105,704 records. Deterministic (byte-identical rerun,
verified on Title 42's 8,356 sections); make check green. make
legal-us-code default now covers every title.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

4.2 KiB
Raw Permalink Blame History

type, title, description, jurisdiction, corpus, kind, title_number, title_name, chapter_number, chapter_name, section, citation, status, release_point, release_date, source, source_url, source_identifier, source_file, source_hash, raw_snapshot_hash, text_hash, retrieved_at, confidence, tags
type title description jurisdiction corpus kind title_number title_name chapter_number chapter_name section citation status release_point release_date source source_url source_identifier source_file source_hash raw_snapshot_hash text_hash retrieved_at confidence tags
LegalText 33 U.S.C. § 491 Approval of and deviation from plans; exemptions us united_states_code code_section 33 NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS 11 BRIDGES OVER NAVIGABLE WATERS 491 33 U.S.C. § 491 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc33@119-100.zip /us/usc/t33/s491 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-33/usc33.xml b381a6ccae8aa64d1215adf8ce98afff5f1d42df2566cc640f3486012b027cc9 de3d130b31eae77f8c0fc593f61b7287899297718d678d500eea123559828523 2c65d629751368d4381a1270fb53bd0ecd4d12bae69a6ba1a3a5693d51920711 2026-07-04 official
legal
us-code

33 U.S.C. § 491 - Approval of and deviation from plans; exemptions

Text

When, after March 23, 1906, authority is granted by Congress to any persons to construct and maintain a bridge across or over any of the navigable waters of the United States, such bridge shall not be built or commenced until the plans and specifications for its construction, together with such drawings of the proposed construction and such map of the proposed location as may be required for a full understanding of the subject, have been submitted to the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is operating for the Secretarys approval, nor until the Secretary shall have approved such plans and specifications and the location of such bridge and accessory works; and when the plans for any bridge to be constructed under the provisions of sections 491 to 494 and 495 to 498 of this title, have been approved by the Secretary it shall not be lawful to deviate from such plans, either before or after completion of the structure, unless the modification of such plans has previously been submitted to and received the approval of the Secretary. This section shall not apply to any bridge over waters which are not subject to the ebb and flow of the tide and which are not used and are not susceptible to use in their natural condition or by reasonable improvement as a means to transport interstate or foreign commerce.

(Mar. 23, 1906, ch. 1130, § 1, 34 Stat. 84; Pub. L. 97322, title I, § 107(c), Oct. 15, 1982, 96 Stat. 1582; Pub. L. 97449, § 2(d)(1), Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2440; Pub. L. 98557, § 17(g)(1), Oct. 30, 1984, 98 Stat. 2869; Pub. L. 114120, title III, § 306(b)(2)(A), Feb. 8, 2016, 130 Stat. 55.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

Amendments2016—Pub. L. 114120 substituted “Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is operating” for “Secretary of Transportation”. 1984—Pub. L. 98557 substituted “for the Secretarys approval, nor until the Secretary” for “and Chief of Engineers for their approval, nor until they” and struck out “by the Chief of Engineers and” after “have been approved”, “of the Chief of Engineers and” after “received the approval”, and “of Transportation” after “by the Secretary” and after “of the Secretary”. 1983—Pub. L. 97449 substituted “Secretary of Transportation” for “Secretary of War” wherever appearing. See Transfer of Functions note below. 1982—Pub. L. 97322 inserted sentence at end relating to exemption.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Short TitleSections 491 to 494 and 495 to 498 of this title are popularly known as the “Bridge Act of 1906” and the “General Bridge Act of 1906”.

Transfer of Functions Functions, powers, and duties of Secretary of the Army [formerly War] and other offices and officers of Department of the Army [formerly War] under this section to extent that they relate generally to location and clearances of bridges and causeways in navigable waters of United States transferred to and vested in Secretary of Transportation by Pub. L. 89670, § 6(g)(6)(B), Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 941. Pub. L. 97449 amended this section to reflect transfer made by section 6(g)(6)(B) of Pub. L. 89670, and repealed section 6(g)(6)(B).