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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 42 U.S.C. § 2000b Civil actions by the Attorney General us united_states_code code_section 42 THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE 21 CIVIL RIGHTS 2000b 42 U.S.C. § 2000b current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc42@119-100.zip /us/usc/t42/s2000b data/legal/raw/us/code/title-42/usc42.xml aadc10373737a9fac0c87bfe59faff94e3fb006b8edcd6ed0fc64a5ed87110ac 644321055a08eb1f260a6a3e31ac157fa024756abf612a9fd6857e7e400cf24e b0272e3eb0079c6fc147a97ed05777da561cf00959e3d2945e937ac1600c7eb9 2026-07-04 official
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42 U.S.C. § 2000b - Civil actions by the Attorney General

Text

(a) Complaint; certification; institution of civil action; relief requested; jurisdiction; impleading additional parties as defendants Whenever the Attorney General receives a complaint in writing signed by an individual to the effect that he is being deprived of or threatened with the loss of his right to the equal protection of the laws, on account of his race, color, religion, or national origin, by being denied equal utilization of any public facility which is owned, operated, or managed by or on behalf of any State or subdivision thereof, other than a public school or public college as defined in section 2000c of this title, and the Attorney General believes the complaint is meritorious and certifies that the signer or signers of such complaint are unable, in his judgment, to initiate and maintain appropriate legal proceedings for relief and that the institution of an action will materially further the orderly progress of desegregation in public facilities, the Attorney General is authorized to institute for or in the name of the United States a civil action in any appropriate district court of the United States against such parties and for such relief as may be appropriate, and such court shall have and shall exercise jurisdiction of proceedings instituted pursuant to this section. The Attorney General may implead as defendants such additional parties as are or become necessary to the grant of effective relief hereunder.

(b) Persons unable to initiate and maintain legal proceedings The Attorney General may deem a person or persons unable to initiate and maintain appropriate legal proceedings within the meaning of subsection (a) of this section when such person or persons are unable, either directly or through other interested persons or organizations, to bear the expense of the litigation or to obtain effective legal representation; or whenever he is satisfied that the institution of such litigation would jeopardize the personal safety, employment, or economic standing of such person or persons, their families, or their property.

(Pub. L. 88352, title III, § 301, July 2, 1964, 78 Stat. 246.)