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Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 10:51:44 -04:00

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LegalText 42 U.S.C. § 2000e3 Other unlawful employment practices us united_states_code code_section 42 THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE 21 CIVIL RIGHTS 2000e3 42 U.S.C. § 2000e3 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc42@119-100.zip /us/usc/t42/s2000e3 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-42/usc42.xml 23a1c65f874849e6619432cb65d1368b241d269e5e1252a287be5725268b9db3 644321055a08eb1f260a6a3e31ac157fa024756abf612a9fd6857e7e400cf24e 5099c42d1e012fa99ed650b2bbe5bf88391b282b0f175a4eeaee937b27e2f02d 2026-07-04 official
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42 U.S.C. § 2000e3 - Other unlawful employment practices

Text

(a) Discrimination for making charges, testifying, assisting, or participating in enforcement proceedings It shall be an unlawful employment practice for an employer to discriminate against any of his employees or applicants for employment, for an employment agency, or joint labor-management committee controlling apprenticeship or other training or retraining, including on-the-job training programs, to discriminate against any individual, or for a labor organization to discriminate against any member thereof or applicant for membership, because he has opposed any practice made an unlawful employment practice by this subchapter, or because he has made a charge, testified, assisted, or participated in any manner in an investigation, proceeding, or hearing under this subchapter.

(b) Printing or publication of notices or advertisements indicating prohibited preference, limitation, specification, or discrimination; occupational qualification exception It shall be an unlawful employment practice for an employer, labor organization, employment agency, or joint labor-management committee controlling apprenticeship or other training or retraining, including on-the-job training programs, to print or publish or cause to be printed or published any notice or advertisement relating to employment by such an employer or membership in or any classification or referral for employment by such a labor organization, or relating to any classification or referral for employment by such an employment agency, or relating to admission to, or employment in, any program established to provide apprenticeship or other training by such a joint labor-management committee, indicating any preference, limitation, specification, or discrimination, based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin, except that such a notice or advertisement may indicate a preference, limitation, specification, or discrimination based on religion, sex, or national origin when religion, sex, or national origin is a bona fide occupational qualification for employment.

(Pub. L. 88352, title VII, § 704, July 2, 1964, 78 Stat. 257; Pub. L. 92261, § 8(c), Mar. 24, 1972, 86 Stat. 109.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

Amendments1972—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 92261, § 8(c)(1), inserted provision making it an unlawful employment practice for a joint labor-management committee controlling apprenticeship or other training or retraining, including on-the-job training programs, to discriminate against the specified individuals. Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 92261, § 8(c)(2), inserted provisions making prohibitions applicable to joint labor-management committees controlling apprenticeship or other training or retraining, including on-the-job training programs, and notices or advertisements of such joint labor-management committees relating to admission to, or employment in, any program established to provide apprenticeship or other training.