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2026-07-06 09:52:37 -04:00

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LegalText 7 U.S.C. § 2279e Civil penalty us united_states_code code_section 7 AGRICULTURE 55 DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE 2279e 7 U.S.C. § 2279e current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc07@119-100.zip /us/usc/t7/s2279e data/legal/raw/us/code/title-07/usc07.xml 8d27abbde648d6bdf1a19c390dd01f537b3fd5a2c397ec69e233e00f1e8db113 50edab1679a711653797362c0aeb8f2273303fe473fb7fa16df1ee76bdd6e984 bc829c39d52a32c0cc0746ec4549c3b1e428a737e6787d7e376bb5fdee2d8d63 2026-07-04 official
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7 U.S.C. § 2279e - Civil penalty

Text

(a) In general Any person that causes harm to, or interferes with, an animal used for the purposes of official inspections by the Department of Agriculture or the Department of Homeland Security, may, after notice and opportunity for a hearing on the record, be assessed a civil penalty by the Secretary of Agriculture or the Secretary of Homeland Security not to exceed $10,000.

(b) Factors in determining civil penalty In determining the amount of a civil penalty, the Secretary concerned shall take into account the nature, circumstance, extent, and gravity of the offense.

(c) Settlement of civil penalties The Secretary concerned may compromise, modify, or remit, with or without conditions, any civil penalty that may be assessed under this section.

(d) Finality of orders (1) In general The order of the Secretary concerned assessing a civil penalty shall be treated as a final order reviewable under chapter 158 of title 28. The validity of the order of the Secretary concerned may not be reviewed in an action to collect the civil penalty.

(2) Interest Any civil penalty not paid in full when due under an order assessing the civil penalty shall thereafter accrue interest until paid at the rate of interest applicable to civil judgments of the courts of the United States.

(e) Secretary concerned defined In this section and section 2279f of this title, the term “Secretary concerned” means—

(1) the Secretary of Agriculture, with respect to an animal used for purposes of official inspections by the Department of Agriculture; and

(2) the Secretary of Homeland Security, with respect to an animal used for purposes of official inspections by the Department of Homeland Security.

(Pub. L. 106224, title V, § 501, June 20, 2000, 114 Stat. 455; Pub. L. 107296, title IV, § 421(h), Nov. 25, 2002, 116 Stat. 2184.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

Amendments2002—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107296, § 421(h)(1), inserted “or the Department of Homeland Security” after “Department of Agriculture” and “or the Secretary of Homeland Security” after “Secretary of Agriculture”. Subsecs. (b) to (d)(1). Pub. L. 107296, § 421(h)(2), substituted “Secretary concerned” for “Secretary” wherever appearing. Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 107296, § 421(h)(3), added subsec. (e).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2002 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 107296 effective 60 days after Nov. 25, 2002, see section 4 of Pub. L. 107296, set out as an Effective Date note under section 101 of Title 6, Domestic Security.