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LegalText 10 U.S.C. § 6337 Critical technology partnerships and cooperative research and development centers us united_states_code code_section 10 ARMED FORCES 608 ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS 6337 10 U.S.C. § 6337 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc10@119-100.zip /us/usc/t10/s6337 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-10/usc10.xml e0bef01468c5a32922170b101a836df028ca47ebb9c2be856a7a13808d63d438 06a2679d38355c44f4219c983fdad34009233205d6ba271593a4c1b17a739ec1 2ce68026ded3df7a04929d72eb38d8c4e6ecde3a8fe43cb08702db499018db94 2026-07-04 official
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10 U.S.C. § 6337 - Critical technology partnerships and cooperative research and development centers

Text

(a) Partnerships.— For the purpose of facilitating the transfer of technology, the Secretary of Energy shall ensure, to the maximum extent practicable, that research on and development of dual-use critical technology carried out through atomic energy defense activities is conducted through cooperative research and development agreements, or other arrangements, that involve laboratories of the Department of Energy and other entities.

(b) Cooperative Research and Development Centers.— (1) Subject to the availability of appropriations provided for such purpose, the Administrator shall establish a cooperative research and development center described in paragraph (2) at each national security laboratory.

(2) A cooperative research and development center described in this paragraph is a center to foster collaborative scientific research, technology development, and the appropriate transfer of research and technology to users in addition to the national security laboratories.

(3) In establishing a cooperative research and development center under this subsection, the Administrator—

(A) shall enter into cooperative research and development agreements with governmental, public, academic, or private entities; and

(B) may enter into a contract with respect to constructing, purchasing, managing, or leasing buildings or other facilities.

(c) Definitions.— In this section:

(1) The term “dual-use critical technology” means a technology—

(A) that is critical to atomic energy defense activities, as determined by the Secretary of Energy;

(B) that has military applications and nonmilitary applications; and

(C) that is a defense critical technology (as defined in section 4801).

(2) The term “cooperative research and development agreement” has the meaning given that term by section 12(d) of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710a(d)).

(3) The term “other entities” means—

(A) firms, or a consortium of firms, that are eligible to participate in a partnership or other arrangement with a laboratory of the Department of Energy, as determined in accordance with applicable law and regulations; or

(B) firms, or a consortium of firms, described in subparagraph (A) in combination with one or more of the following:

(i) Institutions of higher education in the United States.

(ii) Departments and agencies of the Federal Government other than the Department of Energy.

(iii) Agencies of State governments.

(iv) Any other persons or entities that may be eligible and appropriate, as determined in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.

(4) The term “atomic energy defense activities” does not include activities covered by Executive Order No. 12344, dated February 1, 1982, pertaining to the Naval nuclear propulsion program.

(Added Pub. L. 11960, div. C, title XXXI, § 3111(a), (d)(2)(B), Dec. 18, 2025, 139 Stat. 1450, 1462.)

Notes

Editorial Notes

References in TextExecutive Order No. 12344, referred to in subsec. (c)(4), is set out as a note under section 6102 of this title.

Prior ProvisionsProvisions similar to those in this section were contained in section 2794 of Title 50, War and National Defense, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 11960, § 3111(b)(1).

Amendments2025—Pub. L. 11960, § 3111(d)(2)(B), realigned margins.