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LegalText 10 U.S.C. § 173 Advisory personnel us united_states_code code_section 10 ARMED FORCES 7 BOARDS, COUNCILS, AND COMMITTEES 173 10 U.S.C. § 173 current 119-100 2026-06-26 official https://uscode.house.gov/download/releasepoints/us/pl/119/100/xml_usc10@119-100.zip /us/usc/t10/s173 data/legal/raw/us/code/title-10/usc10.xml 0c4c985921bc891dbfecc789ea40c9c6d58b8be4ee799c12a8f3ff6a65a4838b 06a2679d38355c44f4219c983fdad34009233205d6ba271593a4c1b17a739ec1 a0764208d940b28219be0a03df9f6b0fc03be8a2e976140f69e7ebcbc79dfc62 2026-07-04 official
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10 U.S.C. § 173 - Advisory personnel

Text

(a) The Secretary of Defense may establish such advisory committees and employ such part-time advisers as he considers necessary for the performance of his functions and those of the agencies under his control.

(b) A person who serves as a member of a committee may not be paid for that service while holding another position or office under the United States for which he receives compensation. Other members and part-time advisers shall (except as otherwise specifically authorized by law) serve without compensation for such service.

(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 8; Pub. L. 89718, § 2, Nov. 2, 1966, 80 Stat. 1115; Pub. L. 104106, div. A, title X, § 1061(e)(1), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 443.)

Notes

Historical and Revision Notes Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 173(a)173(b)173(c)5:171j(a) (1st sentence, as applicable to Secretary of Defense).5:171j(a) (less 1st sentence, as applicable to Secretary of Defense).5:171j(b) (as applicable to Secretary of Defense).July 26, 1947, ch. 343, § 303 (as applicable to Secretary of Defense); Aug. 10, 1949, ch. 412, § 10(c) (as applicable to Secretary of Defense); Sept. 3, 1954, ch. 1263, § 8 (as applicable to Secretary of Defense), 68 Stat. 1228. In subsection (a), the words “consistent with other provisions of sections 171171n, 172172j, 1811, 1812, 411a, 411b, and 626626d of this title and sections 401405 of Title 50” are omitted as surplusage. The word “establish” is substituted for the word “appoint”, since the filling of the position involved is not appointment to an office in the constitutional sense. In subsection (b), the word “Secretary” is substituted for the words “appointing authority”. In subsection (c), the words “as a part-time adviser” are substituted for the words “in any other part-time capacity for a department or agency” to conform to subsections (a) and (b).

Editorial Notes

Amendments1996—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 104106 substituted “Other members and part-time advisers shall (except as otherwise specifically authorized by law) serve without compensation for such service.” for “Other members and part-time advisers may serve without compensation or may be paid not more than $50 for each day of service, as the Secretary determines.” 1966—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 89718 repealed subsec. (c) which provided that sections 281, 283, and 284 of title 18 did not apply to a person because of his service on a committee or as a part-time advisor under subsec. (a) of this section unless the unlawful act related to a matter directly involving a department or agency which he was advising or to a matter in which that department or agency was directly interested.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Termination of Advisory CommitteesAdvisory committees in existence on Jan. 5, 1973, to terminate not later than the expiration of the 2-year period following Jan. 5, 1973, unless, in the case of a committee established by the President or an officer of the Federal Government, such committee is renewed by appropriate action prior to the expiration of such 2-year period, or in the case of a committee established by the Congress, its duration is otherwise provided by law. See section 1013 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.